Programming Articles

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How to return local array from a C++ function?

Ankith Reddy
Ankith Reddy
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 930 Views

A local array cannot be directly returned from a C++ function as it may not exist in memory after the function call. A way to resolve this is to use a static array in the function. As the lifetime of the static array is the whole program, it can easily be returned from a C++ function without the above problem.A program that demonstrates this is given as follows.Example#include using namespace std; int *retArray() {    static int arr[10];    for(int i = 0; i

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Can we override a private or static method in Java

Nancy Den
Nancy Den
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 9K+ Views

No, we cannot override private or static methods in Java.Private methods in Java are not visible to any other class which limits their scope to the class in which they are declared.ExampleLet us see what happens when we try to override a private method −class Parent {    private void display() {       System.out.println("Super class");        } } public class Example extends Parent {    void display() // trying to override display() {       System.out.println("Sub class");    }    public static void main(String[] args) {       Parent obj = new Example();   ...

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Cancel the Timer Task in Java

George John
George John
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 6K+ Views

In order to cancel the Timer Task in Java, we use the java.util.TimerTask.cancel() method. The cancel() method returns a boolean value, either true or false. The cancel() method is used to cancel the timer task.Declaration −The java.util.TimerTask.cancel() method is declared as follows −public boolean cancel()The cancel() methods returns true when the task is scheduled for one-time execution and has not executed until now and returns false when the task was scheduled for one-time execution and has been executed already.Let us see a program to illustrate the use of the java.util.TimerTask.cancel() method −Exampleimport java.util.*; class MyTask extends TimerTask {    public ...

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Initializing array with variable vs a real number in C++

Arjun Thakur
Arjun Thakur
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 389 Views

An array is a collection of same type of elements at contiguous memory location. The lowest address in the array corresponds to the first element while highest address corresponds to the last element. The array index starts with zero(0) and ends with the size of array minus one(array size - 1).An array can be initialized with variables as well as real numbers. A program that demonstrates this is given as follows.Example#include using namespace std; int main() {    int a = 5;    int b = 3;    int arr[4];    arr[0] = a;    arr[1] = 8;    arr[2] = b;    arr[3] = 2;    cout

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Java Program to display previous day from GregorianCalender

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 471 Views

For GregorianCalendar class, import the following package.import java.util.GregorianCalendar;Create an object.GregorianCalendar cal = (GregorianCalendar) GregorianCalendar.getInstance();Now, use the following field and add() method with a negative one (-1) to display the previous day.cal.add((GregorianCalendar.DATE), -1)Exampleimport java.util.Calendar; import java.util.GregorianCalendar; public class Demo {    public static void main(String[] a) {       GregorianCalendar cal = (GregorianCalendar) GregorianCalendar.getInstance();       System.out.println("Current date: " + cal.getTime());       // past date       cal.add((GregorianCalendar.DATE), -1);       System.out.println("Modified date (Previous Day): " + cal.getTime());    } }OutputCurrent date: Mon Nov 19 18:12:53 UTC 2018 Modified date (Previous Day): Sun Nov 18 18:12:53 UTC 2018

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Parse and format to arbitrary radix <= Character.MAX_RADIX in Java

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 346 Views

Let us set a radix here as.// radix int r = 32;Include the radix here as a BigInteger constructor.BigInteger one = new BigInteger("vv", r);Now get its string representation −String strResult = one.toString(radix);The following is an example −Exampleimport java.math.*; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { // radix int r = 32; BigInteger one = new BigInteger("vv", r); String strResult = one.toString(r); System.out.println(strResult); } }Outputvv

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Determine day of week in month from Gregorian Calendar in Java

Samual Sam
Samual Sam
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 367 Views

To work with the GregorianCalendar class, import the following package −import java.util.GregorianCalendar;To get the day of week in month, use the following field −cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH)Above, cal is the GregorianCalendar object we created before −GregorianCalendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();The following is an example −Exampleimport java.util.GregorianCalendar; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Date; public class Demo {    public static void main(String[] args) {       GregorianCalendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();       // date information       System.out.println("Date Information..........");       System.out.println("Year = " + cal.get(Calendar.YEAR));       System.out.println("Month = " + (cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1));       System.out.println("Date = ...

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Convert BigInteger into another radix number in Java

Samual Sam
Samual Sam
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

First, create a BigInteger.BigInteger val = new BigInteger("198");Let us convert it to Binary, with radix as 2.val.toString(2);Convert it to Octal, with radix as 8.val.toString(8);Convert it to HexaDecimal, with radix as 16.val.toString(16);The following is an example −Exampleimport java.math.BigInteger; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { BigInteger val = new BigInteger("198"); System.out.println("Value: " + val); // binary System.out.println("Converted to Binary: " + val.toString(2)); // octal ...

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Call the run() method of the Timer Task in Java

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 846 Views

The java.util.TimerTask.run() method looks onto the action to be performed by the task. It is used to carry out the action performed by the task.Declaration −The java.util.TimerTask.run() method is declared as follows −public abstract void run()Let us see an example program to call the run() method of the Timer Task −Exampleimport java.util.*; class MyTask extends TimerTask {    public void run() {       System.out.println("Running");    } } public class Example {    public static void main(String[] args) {       // creating timer task, timer       TimerTask task = new MyTask();       Timer ...

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Math Operations on BigInteger in Java

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

Let us apply the following operations on BigInteger using the in-built methods in Java.Addition: add() method Subtraction: subtract() method Multiplication: multiply() method Division: divide() methodLet us create three BigInteger objects.BigInteger one = new BigInteger("98765432123456789"); BigInteger two = new BigInteger("94353687526754387"); BigInteger three = new BigInteger("96489687526737667");Apply mathematical operations on them.one = one.add(two); System.out.println("Addition Operation = " + one); one = one.multiply(two); System.out.println("Multiplication Operation = " + one);The following is an example −Exampleimport java.math.BigInteger; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { BigInteger one = new BigInteger("98765432123456789"); ...

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