Articles on Trending Technologies

Technical articles with clear explanations and examples

Validate IP Address in C++

Ajay yadav
Ajay yadav
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 3K+ Views

This article is serving the purpose of validating the correct IP (internet protocol) address by virtue of C++ code programming. The IP address is a 32-bit dot-decimal-notation, broken into four decimal numbers segments ranging from 0 to 255. Furthermore, these numbers are separated by dots consecutively. The IP address serves the purpose of identifying a host machine in the network in a unique manner in order to establish a connection among them.So, in order to validate the correct IP address input from the user-end, the following algorithm briefs how exactly the code sequence is materialized to identify the correct IP ...

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How to use getline() in C++ when there are blank lines in input?

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

In C++, we use the getline() function to read lines from stream. It takes input until the enter button is pressed, or user given delimiter is given. Here we will see how to take the new line character as input using the getline() function. Let us see the following implementation to get the idea.Example#include using namespace std; int main() {    string str;    int term = 4;    while (term--) {       getline(cin, str);       while (str.length()==0 )       getline(cin, str);       cout

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Chrono in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 480 Views

In this section we will see what is the Chrono library in C++. This Chrono library is used for date and time. Timers and clocks are different in different systems. So if we want to improve time over precision we can use this library.In this library, it provides precision-neutral concept, by separating the durations and point of time.The duration objects are used to express time span by means of a count like minute, two hours or ten minutes. For example, 30 seconds is represented by a duration consisting of 30 ticks of unit of 1 seconds.Example#include #include using ...

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Final cell position in the matrix in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 241 Views

Suppose we have a set of commands as a string, the string will have four different letters for four directions. U for up, D for down, L for left and R for right. We also have initial cell position (x, y). Find the final cell position of the object in the matrix after following the given commands. We will assume that the final cell position is present in the matrix. Suppose the command string is like “DDLRULL”, initial position is (3, 4). The final position is (1, 5).The approach is simple, count the number of up, down, left and right ...

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Find a distinct pair (x, y) in given range such that x divides y in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 189 Views

Here we will see one interesting problem, we will find a pair (x, y), where x and y are in range so l

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Find a Fixed Point (Value equal to index) in a given array in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 314 Views

Here we will see how to find fixed point in a given array. In array one element will be denoted as fixed point if the value is same as its index. This program will return the value if any, otherwise return -1. The array can hold negative numbers also. And the data elements are sorted.Here we will use binary search approach to solve this problem in O(log n) time. At first we will check whether the middle element is fixed point or not, if yes, then return it, if not, then there will be two situations, if the index of ...

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Find a Fixed Point in an array with duplicates allowed in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 233 Views

Here we will see how to find fixed point in a given array. In array one element will be denoted as fixed point if the value is same as its index. This program will return the value if any, otherwise return -1. The array can hold negative numbers also. And the data elements are sorted. Here duplicate elements are allowed in the array.Here we will use binary search approach to solve this problem in O(log n) time. But we need some modification, if the normal binary search is used, then it may fail for duplicate elements. To check left, we ...

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Check if a number is a power of another number in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 682 Views

Here we will see, whether a number is power of another number or not. Suppose a number 125, and another number 5 is given. So it will return true when it finds that 125 is power of 5. In this case it is true. 125 = 53.AlgorithmisRepresentPower(x, y): Begin    if x = 1, then       if y = 1, return true, otherwise false    pow := 1    while pow < y, do       pow := pow * x    done    if pow = y, then       return true    return false ...

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How to copy a specific section of an array in Java?

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 528 Views

Using copyOf() methodThe copyOf() method of the Arrays class (java.util package) accepts two parameters −an array (of any type).an integer value representing length.And copies the contents of the given array from starting position to given length and returns the new array.Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; public class CopyingSectionOfArray {    public static void main(String[] args) {       String str[] = new String[10];       //Populating the array       str[0] = "Java";       str[1] = "WebGL";       str[2] = "OpenCV";       str[3] = "OpenNLP";       str[4] = "JOGL";       ...

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Program for Fahrenheit to Kelvin conversion in C++

Sunidhi Bansal
Sunidhi Bansal
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 469 Views

Given with temperature ‘n’ in Fahrenheit and the challenge is to convert the given temperature to kelvin and display it.ExampleInput 1-: 549.96 Output -: Temperature in fahrenheit 549.96 to kelvin : 561.256 Input 2-: 23.45 Output -: Temperature in fahrenheit 23.45 to kelvin : 268.4For converting the temperature from Fahrenheit to Kelvin, there is a formula which is given belowK = 273.5 + ((F - 32.0) * (5.0/9.0))Where, K is temperature in kelvin and F is temperature in FahrenheitApproach used below is as follows −Input temperature in a float variable let’s say FahrenheitApply the formula to convert the temperature into ...

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