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Apply Discount Every n Orders in C++
Suppose there is a sale in a supermarket, there will be a discount every n customer. Consider there are some products in the supermarket where the id of the i-th product is products[i] and the price per unit of this product is prices[i]. Here the system will count the number of customers and when the n-th customer arrives he/she will have a discount on the bill. Then the system will start counting customers again. The customer orders a certain amount of each product where product[i] is the id of the i-th product the customer ordered and amount[i] is the number of units the customer ordered of that product. So we have to implement this system. The Cashier class will have these methods
Cashier(int n, int discount, int[] products, int[] prices) This constructor is used to Initializes the object with n, the discount, the products, and their prices.
double getBill(int[] product, int[] amount) this will return the value of the bill and apply the discount if needed. Answers within 10^-5 of the actual value will be accepted as correct.
For example, initialize Cashier using Cashier(3, 50, [1,2,3,4,5,6,7], [100,200,300,400,300,200,100]), now call getBill methods −
getBill([1,2],[1,2]), getBill([3,7],[10,10]), getBill([1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1]), getBill([4],[10]), getBill([7,3],[10,10]), getBill([7,5,3,1,6,4,2],[10,10,10,9,9,9,7]), getBill([2,3,5],[5,3,2]), then the outputs will be [500.0, 4000.0, 800.0, 4000.0, 4000.0, 7350.0, 2500.0]
To solve this, we will follow these steps −
Define a map called order
Cashier will work as follows −
curr := 0
for i in range 0 to size of prices array
order[produce[i]] := prices[i]
set discount as given discount rate
The getBill method will work as follows −
increase curr by 1, set flag := true, if curr = n, otherwise false
if curr = n, then set curr := 0
ret := 0
for i in range 0 to size of product array – 1
x := pro[i]
cost := order[x]
y :=amount[i]
increase ret by cost * y
if flag is set, then ret := ret – (ret * discount) / 100
return ret
Example (C++)
Let us see the following implementation to get better understanding −
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; class Cashier { public: int curr; map <double, double> order; int n; int discount; Cashier(int n, int discount, vector<int>& pro, vector<int>& p) { curr = 0; for(int i = 0; i < p.size(); i++){ order[pro[i]] = p[i]; } this->n = n; this->discount = discount; } double getBill(vector<int> pro, vector<int> am) { curr++; bool flag = curr == n; if(curr == n){ curr = 0; } double ret = 0; for(int i = 0; i < pro.size(); i++){ double x = pro[i]; double cost = order[x]; double y = am[i]; ret += (cost * y); } if(flag) ret = ret - (ret * discount) / 100; return ret; } }; main(){ vector<int> v1 = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7}, v2 = {100,200,300,400,300,200,100}; Cashier ob(3, 50, v1, v2); v1 = {1,2}, v2 = {1,2}; cout << (ob.getBill(v1, v2)) << endl; v1 = {3,7}, v2 = {10,10}; cout << (ob.getBill(v1, v2)) << endl; v1 = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7}, v2 = {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}; cout << (ob.getBill(v1, v2)) << endl; v1 = {4}, v2 = {10}; cout << (ob.getBill(v1, v2)) << endl; v1 = {7,3}, v2 = {10,10}; cout << (ob.getBill(v1, v2)) << endl; v1 = {7,5,3,1,6,4,2}, v2 = {10,10,10,9,9,9,7}; cout << (ob.getBill(v1, v2)) << endl; v1 = {2,3,5}, v2 = {5,2,3}; cout << (ob.getBill(v1, v2)) << endl; }
Input
See the main function
Output
500 4000 800 4000 4000 7350 2500