Sort strings in Alphanumeric sequence


A list of given strings is sorted in alphanumeric order or Dictionary Order. Like for these words: Apple, Book, Aim, they will be sorted as Aim, Apple, Book.If there are some numbers, they can be placed before the alphabetic strings.

Input and Output

Input:
A list of strings: Ball Apple Data Area 517 April Man 506
Output:
Strings after sort: 506 517 Apple April Area Ball Data Man

Algorithm

sortStr(strArr, n)

Input: The list of all strings, number of elements.

Output − Strings in alphanumeric sorted order.

Begin
   for round := 1 to n-1, do
      for i := 0 to n-round, do
         res := compare str[i] and str[i+1]       //either +ve, or –ve or 0
         if res > 0, then
            swap str[i] and str[i+1]
      done
   done
End

Example

#include<iostream>
#define N 8
using namespace std;

void display(int n, string str[]) {
   for(int i = 0; i<n; i++)
      cout << str[i] << " ";         //print the string from array
   cout << endl;
}

void sortStr(int n, string str[]) {
   int i, round, res;
   for(round = 1; round<n; round++)
      for(i = 0; i<n-round; i++) {
         res = str[i].compare(str[i+1]);
         if(res > 0)
            swap(str[i], str[i+1]);//swap strings
      }
}

main() {
   string str[N] = {"Ball", "Apple", "Data", "Area", "517", "April", "Man", "506"};
   cout << "Strings before sort:"<< endl;
   display(N, str);
   sortStr(N, str);
   cout << "Strings after sort:"<<endl;
   display(N, str);
}

Output

Strings before sort:
Ball Apple Data Area 517 April Man 506
Strings after sort:
506 517 Apple April Area Ball Data Man

Updated on: 17-Jun-2020

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