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How to handle frames in Selenium?
We can handle frames in Selenium with the help of following methods −
switchTo().frame( frameNumber)
This method uses the frame id as the parameter. The index of frame id starts from 0. NoSuchFrameException is thrown if the frame is not found.
switchTo().frame( frameName)
This method uses the frame name as defined by the developer as the parameter. The frame name is considered a String and is enclosed in quotes. NoSuchFrameException is thrown if the frame is not found.
switchTo().frame( WebElement)
This method uses the webelement as the parameter. NoSuchFrameException is thrown if the frame is not found. StaleElementReferenceException if the frame is no longer active.
Example
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class FrameSet {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Users\ghs6kor\Desktop\Java\chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
String url = "url with frames";
driver.get(url);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(12, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
//grabbing the first frame with the help of index
driver.switchTo().frame(0);
//grabbing the frame with the help of frame name
driver.switchTo().frame(“<<name expression>>“);
//grabbing the frame with the help of frame webelement
WebElement name = driver.findElement(By.name(“frame-right”));
driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.name(“<<name expression”)));
driver.quit();
}
}
Updated on: 10-Jun-2020
5K+ Views
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