Programming Articles

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C Program to represent a multiplication table.

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 969 Views

In C programming, a multiplication table displays the products of numbers in a systematic grid format. This program creates a 12x10 multiplication table where each row represents multiples of a number from 1 to 12. Syntax for(int i = 1; i

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C program to calculate range of values and an average cost of a personal system.

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 823 Views

A personal system is sold at different costs by vendors. To analyze the pricing data, we need to calculate statistical measures like the average cost and range of values. Let's take the list of costs (in hundreds) quoted by some vendors − 25.00, 30.50, 15.00, 28.25, 58.15, 37.00, 16.65, 42.00, 68.45, 53.50 Syntax Range = Highest Value - Lowest Value Average = Sum of All Values / Total Count Solution The range is the difference between the highest and lowest values in a dataset. The average is the sum of all values divided ...

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C Program to calculate the salesmen salary with macro functions.

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

In C programming, macro functions provide a way to define constants and simple calculations that are processed during compilation. This program demonstrates how to calculate a salesman's salary using predefined macro constants for base salary, bonus rates, and commission percentages. Problem Statement A laptop manufacturing company has the following monthly compensation policy for their salespersons − Minimum base salary: 3000.00 Bonus for every laptop sold: 200.00 Commission on total monthly sales: 5 percent Since laptop prices change monthly, the sales price of each laptop is fixed at the beginning of every month. Syntax ...

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C program to find out cosine and sine values using math.h library.

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 6K+ Views

In C programming, the math.h library provides trigonometric functions like cos() and sin() to calculate cosine and sine values. These functions take angles in radians as input and return the corresponding trigonometric values. Syntax #include double cos(double x); // Returns cosine of x (in radians) double sin(double x); // Returns sine of x (in radians) Parameters x − The angle in radians for which to calculate the trigonometric value Return Value Both functions return a double value representing the cosine or sine of the ...

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How to multiply two matrices using pointers in C?

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 14K+ Views

Matrix multiplication is a fundamental operation in linear algebra. In C programming, we can multiply two matrices using pointers to access matrix elements efficiently. This approach demonstrates how pointer arithmetic works with 2D arrays. Syntax // Matrix multiplication using pointers *(*(result + i) + j) = sum of (*(*(mat1 + i) + k)) * (*(*(mat2 + k) + j)) Understanding Pointer Access in 2D Arrays When working with 2D arrays and pointers − mat[i][j] is equivalent to *(*(mat + i) + j) mat + i points to the i-th row *(mat + ...

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Write a C program to print all files and folders.

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

In C programming, we can list all files and folders in a directory using directory handling functions. This requires the dirent.h header which provides structures and functions to work with directory entries. Syntax DIR *opendir(const char *dirname); struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dirp); int closedir(DIR *dirp); Key Functions opendir() − Opens a directory stream for reading readdir() − Reads directory entries one by one closedir() − Closes the directory stream Note: This program uses dirent.h which is POSIX standard. On Windows with certain compilers, you might need additional setup or use platform-specific ...

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Explain the quick sort technique in C language.

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 95K+ Views

Quick sort is a highly efficient divide-and-conquer sorting algorithm that works by selecting a 'pivot' element and partitioning the array around it. Elements smaller than the pivot go to the left, and larger elements go to the right, then the process is repeated recursively on both subarrays. How Quick Sort Works The quick sort algorithm follows these steps − Step 1: Choose a pivot element from the array (typically the first, last, or middle element) Step 2: Partition the array so elements less than pivot are on the ...

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C program to print the ASCII values in a string.

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 9K+ Views

In C programming, we can print the ASCII values of characters in a string by iterating through each character and using the %d format specifier to display its numeric ASCII value. Syntax while(str[i] != '\0') { printf("ASCII Value of %c = %d", str[i], str[i]); i++; } String Declaration and Initialization A string in C is an array of characters terminated by a null character '\0'. Declaration: char stringname[size]; Initialization methods: Using character constants: char string[10] = ...

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C Program to print all ASCII values.

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 5K+ Views

ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a character encoding standard that assigns numeric values to characters. In C programming, we can print ASCII values of characters using format specifiers without explicitly converting characters to integers. Syntax printf("%c \t %d", i, i); Method 1: Printing ASCII Values from A to z (65 to 122) This example prints ASCII values for uppercase letters, special characters, and lowercase letters − #include int main() { int i; printf("Character \t ASCII Value"); // Print ASCII values from A to z for (i = 65; i = 32 && i

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C program to remove spaces in a sentence using string concepts.

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 4K+ Views

In C, removing spaces from a string involves iterating through the string and eliminating space characters. This can be accomplished using string manipulation techniques where we shift characters to overwrite spaces. Syntax while(string[i] != '\0') { if(string[i] == ' ') { // Shift characters left to remove space } i++; } String Declaration and Initialization An array of characters is called a string. Given below is the declaration of a string − ...

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