Operating System Articles

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How to Open, Extract and Create RAR Files in Linux?

Mrudgandha Kulkarni
Mrudgandha Kulkarni
Updated on 17-Mar-2026 903 Views

RAR is a popular file compression format known for its efficient compression algorithm and ability to compress large files into smaller archives. While Linux natively supports common archive formats like ZIP and TAR, working with RAR files requires additional tools. In this guide, we will explore how to open, extract, and create RAR files in Linux. Whether you've received a RAR file and need to extract its contents or want to compress files into a RAR archive, we will cover the necessary steps and tools to accomplish these tasks. We will explore both command-line methods and advanced options, giving ...

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How to Password Protect Web Directories in Apache Using .htaccess File?

Mrudgandha Kulkarni
Mrudgandha Kulkarni
Updated on 17-Mar-2026 518 Views

In today's digital landscape, ensuring the security of web applications and protecting sensitive data is of utmost importance. One effective way to enhance the security of your web directories is by implementing password protection. By password protecting specific directories, you can restrict access to authorized users only, adding an extra layer of defense against unauthorized access. In Apache, the .htaccess file plays a crucial role in configuring directory-specific settings, including password protection. By leveraging the power of the .htaccess file, you can easily enforce password authentication for specific web directories, ensuring that only authorized individuals can access the content ...

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Difference between Android and Brew

Md. Sajid
Md. Sajid
Updated on 17-Mar-2026 544 Views

Android and BREW (Binary Runtime Environment for Wireless) are mobile operating systems that have been developed for smartphones and other mobile devices. While Android dominates the modern smartphone market, BREW was an important platform in the early mobile computing era, primarily targeting feature phones. What is Android? Google's Android is a widely used open-source mobile operating system first released in 2008. It has since become the dominant platform for smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, and other devices. Android is based on the Linux kernel and was designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices, though it has been adapted to various form ...

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GraphicsMagick - A Powerful Image Processing CLI Tool for Linux

Satish Kumar
Satish Kumar
Updated on 17-Mar-2026 642 Views

GraphicsMagick is a powerful command-line image processing tool for Linux systems that provides extensive functionality for manipulating, converting, and optimizing digital images. Built as a robust fork of ImageMagick, it offers superior performance and stability for both basic image operations and advanced batch processing tasks. Getting Started with GraphicsMagick Installation Process on Linux Before using GraphicsMagick, ensure it is installed on your Linux system. The installation process varies depending on your distribution. For Ubuntu and Debian-based systems, install GraphicsMagick using − sudo apt-get install graphicsmagick For Fedora and CentOS systems − ...

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Grep Regex A Complete Guide

Satish Kumar
Satish Kumar
Updated on 17-Mar-2026 708 Views

Grep Regex is a powerful command-line tool that combines the grep utility with regular expressions to search for patterns in text files. Grep stands for "Global Regular Expression Print" and is essential for developers, system administrators, and data analysts who need to extract specific information from large datasets or log files. Regular expressions (regex) are sequences of characters that define search patterns. When combined with grep, they provide a flexible and efficient way to find, filter, and extract text based on complex criteria. Basic Grep Syntax The basic syntax for grep is straightforward − grep ...

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Growing an Existing RAID Array and Removing Failed Disks in Raid

Satish Kumar
Satish Kumar
Updated on 17-Mar-2026 570 Views

RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) is a technology that combines multiple hard drives into a single logical unit to improve performance, increase storage capacity, and provide data redundancy. Growing existing arrays and managing failed disks are critical skills for maintaining reliable storage systems. Understanding RAID Levels Different RAID levels offer varying benefits and limitations that affect how arrays can be expanded: RAID Level Minimum Disks Expansion Support Redundancy RAID 0 2 Yes None RAID 1 2 Limited Full mirror RAID 5 3 Yes Single disk ...

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GRV - A Tool for Viewing Git Repositories in Linux Terminal

Satish Kumar
Satish Kumar
Updated on 17-Mar-2026 242 Views

GRV (Git Repository Viewer) is a powerful terminal-based tool that provides an intuitive interface for exploring Git repositories in Linux. It offers visual representations of commit history, branch structures, and file diffs, making it easier for developers to navigate and understand their codebase evolution without leaving the command line. Installing GRV Prerequisites and Installation Steps Before installing GRV, ensure Git is installed on your system − sudo apt-get install git Download and install GRV from its official repository − git clone https://github.com/rgburke/grv.git cd grv make && sudo make install ...

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Guayadeque Music Player - Install on RHEL/CentOS/Fedora

Satish Kumar
Satish Kumar
Updated on 17-Mar-2026 459 Views

Guayadeque Music Player is a free and open-source audio player that offers extensive features for music enthusiasts seeking more than basic playback functionality. Developed by Anselmo Herrera using C++ and the wxWidgets GUI toolkit, it supports Linux, Windows, and macOS operating systems. Prerequisites Before installing Guayadeque Music Player on RHEL/CentOS/Fedora, ensure these software packages are available on your system for smooth operation: GTK+ 2.12 or higher libsqlite3 (SQLite libraries) libtag (TagLib libraries) libcurl (Curl library) gstreamer and gstreamer-plugins-base (GStreamer Core Libraries) Installation Methods Method 1: Install from EPEL Repository The simplest method ...

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Hacking Owncloud to Improve Branding of Login Page

Satish Kumar
Satish Kumar
Updated on 17-Mar-2026 228 Views

Branding is the process of creating a distinct image, voice and personality that sets your business apart from its competitors. This involves creating a unique logo, choosing the right colors, typography and imagery to represent your brand. A strong brand identity helps businesses establish trust, credibility and recognition among their target audience which in turn increase sales and drive revenue. In addition, effective branding can improve customer loyalty by creating an emotional connection with customers. When customers feel connected to a brand they are more likely to choose it over its competitors. Understanding Owncloud's Login Page When ...

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HardInfo - Check Hardware Information in Linux

Satish Kumar
Satish Kumar
Updated on 17-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

When working with Linux, it's essential to have accurate and up-to-date information about your system's hardware. Knowing the hardware specifications of your machine is important for several reasons, such as troubleshooting issues, choosing the right drivers for your system, or planning system upgrades. What is HardInfo? HardInfo is a graphical hardware information and system diagnostic tool for Linux operating systems. It provides detailed information about the hardware components in your system, including CPU, memory, storage devices, and network devices. It is an essential tool for Linux users who want to monitor their system's performance and diagnose hardware issues. ...

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