In general, arrays are the containers that store multiple variables of the same datatype. These are of fixed size and the size is determined at the time of creation. Each element in an array is positioned by a number starting from 0.You can access the elements of an array using name and position as −System.out.println(myArray[3]); //Which is 1457Creating an array in JavaIn Java, arrays are treated as referenced types you can create an array using the new keyword similar to objects and populate it using the indices as −int myArray[] = new int[7]; myArray[0] = 1254; myArray[1] = 1458; myArray[2] ... Read More

The class named File of the java.io package represents a file or directory (path names) in the system. This class provides various methods to perform various operations on files/directories.The isHidden() method of the File class verifies weather the (abstract path of) file/directory represented by the current File object, is hidden.The ListFiles() method of the File class returns an array holding the objects (abstract paths) of all the files (and directories) in the path represented by the current (File) object.Therefore, to list all the hidden files in a directory get all the file objects using the ListFiles() method, verify weather each ... Read More

You can create the .class files of all the Java classes and interfaces related to each other in one folder automatically by declaring them under same package. A package is nothing but a directory storing classes and interfaces of a particular concept.Creating a packageYou can create a package and add required classes/interfaces in it just by declaring the package on the top of the Class/Interface files using the keyword package as −Package package_name;ExampleFollowing Java program, demonstrates the declaration of a package in Java.package com.tutorialspoint.mypackage; public class Sample{    public void demo(){       System.out.println("This is a method of the ... Read More

In Java classes and interfaces related to each other are grouped under a package. Package is nothing but a directory storing classes and interfaces of a particular concept. For example, all the classes and interfaces related to input and output operations are stored in java.io package. Creating a Package You can group required classes and interfaces under one package just by declaring the package at the top of the Class/Interface (file) using the keyword package as − Example public class Sample{ public void demo(){ System.out.println("This is a method of the sample class"); } ... Read More

To copy the contents of one file to other character by characterExampleimport java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; public class CopyFiles {    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {       //Creating a File object to hold the source file       File source = new File("D:\ExampleDirectory\SampleFile.txt");       //Creating a File object to hold the destination file       File destination = new File("D:\ExampleDirectory\outputFile.txt");       //Creating an FileInputStream object       FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(source);       //Creating an FileOutputStream object       FileOutputStream outputStream = ... Read More

The class named File of the java.io package represents a file or directory (path names) in the system. This class provides various methods to perform various operations on files/directories.In general, an URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) represents a resource. The URI class of Java represents this format You can get the URI format of a file by invoking the toURI() method.ExampleFollowing Java example, prints the URI format of the file named samplefile.txtimport java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.URI; public class GetURI {    public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {       //Instantiating the File class       String ... Read More

The .propertiesis an extension in java which is used to store configurable application. It is represented by the Properties class in Java, you can store a properties file and read from it using the methods of this class. This class inherits the HashTable class.Creating a .properties fileTo create a properties file −Instantiate the Properties class.Populate the created Properties object using the put() method.Instantiate the FileOutputStream class by passing the path to store the file, as a parameter.ExampleThe Following Java program creates a properties file in the path D:/ExampleDirectory/import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Properties; public class CreatingPropertiesFile {    public static ... Read More

Java provides a two classes namely, DeflaterOutputStream and InflaterInputStream for compressing and uncompressing data.Compressing a Single fileTo compress a single file −Create a FileInputStream object, by passing the path of the file to be compressed in String format, as a parameter to its constructor.Create a FileOutputStream object, by passing the path of the output file, in String format, as a parameter to its constructor.Create a DeflaterOutputStream object, by passing the above created FileOutputStream object, as a parameter to its constructor.Then, read the contents of the input file and write using the write() method of the DeflaterOutputStream class.Exampleimport java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; ... Read More

The class named File of the java.io package represents a file or directory (path names) in the system. This class provides various methods to perform various operations on files/directories.To get the list of all the existing files in a directory this class provides five different methods to get the details of all files in a particular folder −String[] list()File[] listFiles()String[] list(FilenameFilter filter)File[] listFiles(FilenameFilter filter)File[] listFiles(FileFilter filter)Among these, the String[] list(FilenameFilter filter) method returns a String array containing the names of all the files and directories in the path represented by the current (File) object. But the retuned array contains the filenames ... Read More

The class named File of the java.io package represents a file or directory (path names) in the system. This class provides various methods to perform various operations on files/directories.To get the list of all the existing files in a directory this class provides the files class provides list() (returns names) and ListFiles() (returns File objects) with different variants.The List() methodThis method returns a String array which contains the names of all the files and directories in the path represented by the current (File) object.Using this method, you can just print the names of the files and directories.ExampleThe following Java program ... Read More