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Object Oriented Programming Articles
Page 252 of 589
Java Program to display a prime number less than the given number
Let’s say the value you have set is 20 and you have to display a prime number less than this value i.e. 19 in this case.The following is an example that displays a prime number less than the given number −Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { int val = 20; boolean[] isprime = new boolean[val + 1]; for (int i = 0; i
Read MoreHow to track the order of insertion using Java collections?
To track the order of insertion, you can use Map.Entry() in case of a Map. Let’s say we have the following LinkedHashMap −Mapmap = new LinkedHashMap(); map.put("Jack", 0); map.put("Tim", 1); map.put("David", 2); map.put("Tom", 3); map.put("Kevin", 4); map.put("Jeff", 5);Now, loop through Map.Entry and get the order of insertion correctly with Key and Value −for (Map.Entryentry: map.entrySet()) { System.out.println(entry.getKey() + " => " + entry.getValue()); }Exampleimport java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.Map; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { Mapmap = new LinkedHashMap(); map.put("Jack", 0); map.put("Tim", 1); map.put("David", ...
Read MoreHow to use null value as key in Java HashMap
Yes, you can set null as key in Java HashMap. For this, let’s first create a HashMap with key and value pair −Mapmap = new HashMap(); map.put("Football", "A"); map.put("Squash", "B"); map.put("Cricket", "C"); map.put("Hockey", "D"); map.put("Rugby", "E");Now, let’s add null value as key −map.put(null, "H");You can try to get the value for key as “null” −map.get(null);Exampleimport java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; public class Demo { public static final void main(String[] args) { Mapmap = new HashMap(); map.put("Football", "A"); map.put("Squash", "B"); map.put("Cricket", "C"); map.put("Hockey", "D"); ...
Read MoreJava Program to insert a value to a SortedSet
Let’s say we have the following SortedSet −SortedSet set = new TreeSet(); set.add("T"); set.add("R"); set.add("S"); set.add("Q"); set.add("V"); set.add("U"); set.add("W");Now, after displaying the above elements with Iterator, you can insert values like this to a SortedSetset.add("Z"); set.add("Y");Exampleimport java.util.Iterator; import java.util.SortedSet; import java.util.TreeSet; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { SortedSet set = new TreeSet(); set.add("T"); set.add("R"); set.add("S"); set.add("Q"); set.add("V"); set.add("U"); set.add("W"); Iterator i = set.iterator(); ...
Read MoreChecking if a HashSet contains certain value in Java
Let’s say the following is our Integer array −Integer arr[] = { 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 };Set the above integer array in HashSet −Setset = new HashSet(Arrays.asList(arr));Now, let us check whether the HashSet contains certain value or not −set.contains(150)TRUE is returned if the value is in the List, else FALSE is the return value.Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Set; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] a) { Integer arr[] = { 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 }; Setset = new HashSet(Arrays.asList(arr)); System.out.println(set.contains(200)); ...
Read MoreMake a Hashtable read-only in Java
Read-only Hashtable would mean users won’t be able to add or remove elements from it. Let us first create a Hashtable with key-value pair −Hashtablehash = new Hashtable(); hash.put("1", "A"); hash.put("2", "B"); hash.put("3", "C"); hash.put("4", "D"); hash.put("5", "E"); hash.put("6", "F"); hash.put("7", "G");Now, use unmodifiableMap() to form a Hashtable read-only −Mapm = Collections.unmodifiableMap(hash);Exampleimport java.util.Collections; import java.util.Hashtable; import java.util.Map; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] s) { Hashtablehash = new Hashtable(); hash.put("1", "A"); hash.put("2", "B"); hash.put("3", "C"); hash.put("4", "D"); hash.put("5", "E"); ...
Read MoreJava Program to get the reverse of the NavigableSet
We will create a NavigableSet collection and add some elements −NavigableSet set = new TreeSet(); set.add("ABC"); set.add("DEF"); set.add("GHI"); set.add("JKL"); set.add("MNO"); set.add("PQR"); set.add("STU");Now, use descendingSet() for the reverse of NavigableSet −NavigableSetreverse = set.descendingSet();Exampleimport java.util.NavigableSet; import java.util.TreeSet; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { NavigableSet set = new TreeSet(); set.add("ABC"); set.add("DEF"); set.add("GHI"); set.add("JKL"); set.add("MNO"); set.add("PQR"); set.add("STU"); NavigableSetreverse = set.descendingSet(); System.out.println("NavigableSet = " + set); System.out.println("NavigableSet ...
Read MoreJava Program to get day of week for the last day of each month in 2019
For last day of each month, at first create a List collection for day of week −ListdayOfWeek = new ArrayList();Now, get day of week for the last day of each month in 2019, set the year using withYear() and use lastDayOfMonth() and getDayOfWeek methods −for (Month m: Month.values()) { DayOfWeek days = LocalDate.now().withYear(2019).with(m).with(TemporalAdjusters.lastDayOfMonth()).getDayOfWeek(); }Exampleimport java.time.DayOfWeek; import java.time.LocalDate; import java.time.Month; import java.time.temporal.TemporalAdjusters; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] argv) { ListdayOfWeek = new ArrayList(); for (Month m: Month.values()) { DayOfWeek days = LocalDate.now().withYear(2019).with(m).with(TemporalAdjusters.lastDayOfMonth()).getDayOfWeek(); ...
Read MoreJava Program to fill an array with random numbers
Let us first crate an array −double[] arr = new double[5];Now, create Random class object −Random randNum = new Random();Now, fill the above array with random numbers −for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { arr[i] = randNum.nextInt(); }Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Random; public class Demo { public static void main(String args[]) { double[] arr = new double[5]; Random randNum = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { arr[i] = randNum.nextInt(); } System.out.println("Random numbers = "+Arrays.toString(arr)); } }OutputRandom numbers = [-6.59888981E8, 1.141160731E9, -9.931249E8, 1.335266582E9, 8.27918412E8]
Read MoreIs it possible to use this keyword in static context in java?
A static method or, block belongs to the class and these will be loaded into the memory along with the class. You can invoke static methods without creating an object. (using the class name as reference).Whereas "this" in Java acts as a reference to the current object. But static contexts(methods and blocks) doesn't have any instance they belong to the class.In a simple sense, to use “this” the method should be invoked by an object, which is not always necessary with static methods.Therefore, you cannot use this keyword from a static method.ExampleIn the following Java program, the class ThisExample contains a private ...
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