Data Visualization Articles

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How to plot sine curve on polar axes using Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 18-Jun-2021 854 Views

To plot the sine curve on polar axes, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create a new figure or activate an existing figure using figure() methodAdd an '~.axes.Axes' to the figure as part of a subplot arrangement.Get x and y data points using numpy.Plot x and y data points using plot() method.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True fig = plt.figure() ax = fig.add_subplot(projection='polar') x = np.linspace(-5, 5, 100) y = ...

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How do I find the intersection of two line segments in Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 18-Jun-2021 7K+ Views

To find the intersection of two lines segments in Matplotlib and pass the horizontal and vertical lines through that point, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create two lines using slopes (m1, m2) and intercepts (c1 and c2). Initialize the slopes and intercept values.Create x data points using numpy.Plot x, m1, m2, c2 and c1 data points using plot() method.Using intercepts and slope values, find the point of intersection.Plot the horizontal and vertical lines with dotted linestyle.Plot xi and yi points on the plot.To display the figure, use ...

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How to show minor tick labels on a log-scale with Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 18-Jun-2021 8K+ Views

To show minor tick labels on a log-scale with Matplotlib, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create x and y data points using numpy.Plot x and y data points using plot() methodGet the current axis using gca() method.Set the yscale with log class by name.Change the appearance of ticks and tick label using ick_params() method.Set the minor axis formatter with format strings to format the tick.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from matplotlib.ticker import FormatStrFormatter plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] ...

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How to fill the area under a step curve using pyplot? (Matplotlib)

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 18-Jun-2021 12K+ Views

To fill the area under step curve using pyplot, we can take the following stepsStepsSet the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Ceate random data points, x, y1 and y2, using numpy.To fill the area under the curve, put x and y with ste="pre", using fill_between() method.Plot (x, y1) and (x, y2) lines using plot() method with drawstyle="steps" method.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True x = np.linspace(-10, 10, 100) y1 = np.sin(x) y2 = np.cos(x plt.fill_between(x, y1, step="pre", alpha=0.4) ...

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Boxplot with variable length data in Matplotlib

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 18-Jun-2021 688 Views

To make a boxplot with variable length data in Matplotlib, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Make a list of data points.Make a box and whisker plot using boxplot() method.To display the figure, use show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True data = [[2, 4, 1, 3], [0, 4, 3, 2], [0, 0, 1, 0]] plt.boxplot(data) plt.show()Output

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Saving all the open Matplotlib figures in one file at once

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 18-Jun-2021 5K+ Views

To save all the open Matplotlib figures in one file at once, we can take follwong steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create a new figure (fig1) or activate an existing figure using figure() method.Plot the first line using plot() method.Create a new figure (fig2) or activate an existing figure using figure() method.Plot the Second line using plot() method.Initialize a variable, filename, to make a pdf file.Create a user-defind function, save_multi_image, and call it to save all the open matplotlib figures in one file at once. Create a new PdfPages object, pp.Get the ...

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How to plot collections.Counter histogram using Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 18-Jun-2021 4K+ Views

To plot a histogram, with collections.Counter, we can use bar() method. In bar() method, we can use collections.counter() to get the frequency for each element. Put the elements and their frequency as height.StepsSet the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Make a list of a data points.Get the dictionary, d, using collections.Counter().Make bar plot with d.keys() and d.values().To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport collections from matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True data = [0, 1, 2, 4, 1, 3, 0, 4, 1, 4, 3, 5, 6, 5, ...

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How to show the title for the diagram of Seaborn pairplot() or PridGrid()? (Matplotlib)

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 18-Jun-2021 3K+ Views

To show the title for the diagram for Seaborn pairplot(), we can use pp.fig.suptitle() method.StepsSet the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create a Pandas dataframe, i.e., a two-dimensional, size-mutable, potentially heterogeneous tabular data.Plot pairwise relationships in a dataset.Add a centered title to the figure.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport seaborn as sns import pandas as pd import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.random((5, 5)),                   columns=["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"]) pp = ...

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How to check that pylab backend of Matplotlib runs inline?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 18-Jun-2021 398 Views

To check that pylab/pyplot backend of Matplotlib runs inline, we can use get_backend() method.The method returns the name of the current backend.Exampleimport matplotlib inline = matplotlib.get_backend() print("Backend: ", inline)OutputBackend: Qt5Agg

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How can I attach a pyplot function to a figure instance? (Matplotlib)

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 18-Jun-2021 246 Views

To attach a pyplot function to a figure instance, we can use figure() method and add an axes to it.StepsSet the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create a new figure or activate an existing figure using figure() method.Add an '~.axes.Axes' to the figure as part of a subplot arrangement.Set a title to this axis using set_title() method.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True fig = plt.figure() ax = fig.add_subplot() ax.set_title("My Title!") plt.show()Output

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