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C++ Articles
Page 316 of 597
Structure Sorting in C++
A structure in C++ is a user-defined data type, which is used to group and store variables of different data types under a single name. In this article we will see how to sort an array of structures using conditions on member variables. For this we will be using the sort() function which is defined under header file. Syntax Here is the following syntax of sort() function. sort(start_index, end_index, comparison_function); start_index is an iterator (or pointer) to the first element of the array of structures.end_index is an iterator (or pointer) to one past the last element (means last_index + ...
Read MoreMaximum element in a sorted and rotated array in C++
A sorted and rotated array is an array that is sorted in ascending or descending order and then rotated either left or right by a specific number of elements. There should exist exactly one pivot point around which the array is rotated. In this article, our task is to find the maximum element in the given sorted and rotated array. We will use the following two approaches mentioned below: Using Linear Search Using Binary Search Example Here is an example of ...
Read MoreFind Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array in C++
A sorted and rotated array is an array that is sorted in ascending or descending order and then rotated either left or right by a specific number of elements. There should exist exactly one pivot point around which the array is rotated. In this article, our task is to find the minimum element in the given sorted and rotated array. We will use the following two approaches mentioned below: Using Linear Search Using Binary Search Example Here is an example of searching the ...
Read MoreC++ Program to Implement the Binary Counting Method to Generate Subsets of a Set
The subsets of a set refers to all the possible combinations of choosing elements from the set. For example, if we have a set {1, 2}, the subsets are {}, {1}, {2}, and {1, 2}. In this article, we will learn how to generate subsets of a set using the Binary Counting Method in C++. // Set of elements int arr[] = {1, 2, 3}; // Subsets of the above set {}, {1}, {2}, {3}, {1, 2}, {1, 3}, {2, 3}, {1, 2, 3} Binary Counting Method The binary counting method is a technique used to generate ...
Read MoreHow to remove certain characters from a string in C++?
In this section, we will see how to remove some characters from a string in C++. In C++ we can do this task very easily using erase() and remove() function. The remove function takes the starting and ending address of the string, and a character that will be removed. // Input String = "Hello TutorialsPoint" Char = 'o' // Output String = "Hell TutrialsPint" Algorithm to Remove Certain Characters from a String Here is the algorithm to remove certain characters from a string in C++: Step 1: Take a string and a character to be removed ...
Read MoreC Program to find sum of two numbers without using any operator
In this article, we Implement the C program to find the sum of two numbers without using any Operator. Find Sum of Two Numbers Without Using Any Operator in C This problem is tricky. To solve this problem we are using the minimum width features of the printf() statement. We can use '*' which indicates the minimum width of output. For example, in this statement "printf("%*d", width, num);", the specified 'width' is substituted as *, and 'num' is printed within the minimum width specified. If the number of digits in 'num' is less than the provided 'width', the output will ...
Read MoreExecution of printf with ++ operators in C
In the C programming language, the printf() function is used to print ("character, string, float, integer, octal, and hexadecimal values") to the output screen. To demonstrate the value of an integer variable, we use the printf() function with the %d format specifier. Let's see a C statement and guess the result: printf("%d %d %d", i, ++i, i++); Here, in the above C statement, both 'i' and 'i++' are in the argument list; this statement causes undefined behaviour. The sequence in which the arguments are evaluated is not specified; orders may alter depending on the compiler. At different times, a ...
Read MoreDifference between void main and int main in C/C++
The main() function in C and C++ is anentry point of a program from where the execution begins. And there are two common ways available to define the main function; int main() and void main(). In this following article we will learn the differences between these two in detail. The main() function is the same like other functions, which takes arguments and returns some value. A point to keep in mind is that the execution of a program always begins from the main() function. When a program runs, the operating system calls the main() and the value returned from it ...
Read MoreC++ Program to Check Whether a Number can be Expressed as Sum of Two Prime Numbers
You are given a number and you need to write a C++ program to check whether a number can be expressed as sum of two prime numbers. Input / Output Scenarios Following is the input-output statement: Input: n = 19 Output: 19 can be expressed as the sum of two prime numbers. Explanation: 19 = 17 + 2, and both 17 and 2 are prime numbers. Input: n = 36 Output: 36 can be expressed as the sum of two prime numbers. Explanation: 36 = 31 + 5, and both 31 and 5 are prime numbers. C++ Program ...
Read MoreC++ program to Zoom digits of an integer
Zooming digits means printing the digits of a given number in an enlarged form using special characters. In this article, we will learn to print (display) enlarged (zoomed) form of the digits of a given number. Below is the representation of digits 01438 in zoom format, Example of Zoom Digits in Integers Form To generate the zoomed digit, we define the pattern logic for each digit based on its respective function prototype. Then, we create a function that sets the switch-case logic which processes the selected digit based on either user input or a given number. In this example, ...
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