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Is it possible to use MongoDB field value as a pattern in $regex?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 161 Views

Yes, you can use a MongoDB field value as a pattern in $regex using the $expr operator. However, the most practical approach is using $indexOfCP to check if one field value exists within another field. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { "$match": { "$expr": { "$ne": [ ...

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MongoDB query to exclude if id is equal to a document field array value

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 896 Views

To exclude documents where the id field equals any value in a document's array field, use $expr with $not and $in operators. This allows field-to-field comparison within the same document. Syntax db.collection.find({ $expr: { $not: { $in: ["$idField", "$arrayField"] } } }); Sample Data Let us create a collection with documents ? db.collection.insertMany([ ...

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How to match multiple criteria inside an array with MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

To match multiple criteria inside an array in MongoDB, use the $elemMatch operator with either find() or aggregate(). The $elemMatch operator matches documents where at least one array element satisfies all the specified criteria. Syntax db.collection.find({ "arrayField": { "$elemMatch": { "field1": "value1", "field2": "value2" } } }) ...

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MongoDB "$and" operator for subcollection to fetch a document?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 511 Views

When working with MongoDB subcollections (arrays of documents), use $elemMatch combined with $in or $and operators to fetch documents that match specific conditions within array elements. Syntax // Using $in for single condition db.collection.find({ "arrayField": { "$elemMatch": { "field1": "value1", "field2": { "$in": ["value2"] } } ...

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How to make a unique field in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

To make a unique field in MongoDB, use unique: true when creating an index. This ensures that no duplicate values can be inserted into the specified field. Syntax db.collection.createIndex( { "fieldName": 1 }, { unique: true } ); Example Let's create a unique index on the EmployeeName field ? db.demo82.createIndex({"EmployeeName":1}, {unique:true}); { "createdCollectionAutomatically" : true, "numIndexesBefore" : 1, "numIndexesAfter" : 2, "ok" : 1 } ...

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Finding a specific item in subdocument with MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 202 Views

To find a specific item in a subdocument in MongoDB, use dot notation to access nested fields within array elements. This allows you to query documents based on values inside subdocuments. Syntax db.collection.find({ "arrayField.nestedField": "value" }); Sample Data db.demo81.insertMany([ { "StudentDetails": [ {"StudentName": "Carol", "StudentSubject": "Java"}, {"StudentName": "David", "StudentSubject": "MongoDB"} ...

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MongoDB query to calculate average

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 599 Views

To calculate the average of numeric values in MongoDB, use the $avg aggregation operator within the $group stage. This operator computes the average of all specified numeric values across documents. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $group: { "_id": null, "averageField": { $avg: "$fieldName" } } } ]); Sample Data ...

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MongoDB query to implement OR operator in find()

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 145 Views

The MongoDB $or operator allows you to perform logical OR operations in find() queries. It matches documents that satisfy at least one of the specified conditions in an array of query expressions. Syntax db.collection.find({ $or: [ { field1: value1 }, { field2: value2 }, { field3: value3 } ] }); Sample Data db.demo78.insertMany([ { "Name1": "Chris", "Name2": ...

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Multilevel $group using MongoDB

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 486 Views

To implement multilevel $group in MongoDB, use the aggregation pipeline with multiple $group stages to group data at different levels and create nested structures. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $group: { _id: { field1: "$field1", field2: "$field2" }, count: { $sum: 1 } } }, { $group: { _id: "$_id.field1", nestedData: { $push: { k: "$_id.field2", v: "$count" } } } }, { $addFields: { nestedData: { $arrayToObject: "$nestedData" } } } ]); Sample Data db.demo76.insertMany([ { Name: "Chris", ...

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MongoDB query to get only a specific number of elements

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 283 Views

To return only a specific number of elements from an array field in MongoDB, use aggregate() with the $slice operator in a $project stage. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $project: { fieldName: { $slice: [ "$fieldName", numberOfElements ] } } } ]); Create Sample Data db.demo75.insertOne({ "Name": ["Sam", "Mike", "Carol", "David", "Bob", "John"] }); ...

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