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Programming Articles
Page 2475 of 2547
What is the size of int, long type as per C++ standard?
Here we will see what are the sizes of the int and long type data in C++. The sizes are depending on the system architecture and the Operating system.So in the 32-bit system, the standard is ILP32. In this standard the int, long and the pointer variables are of 32-bits.For the 64-bit system there are two variations. For Linux Operating system the standard is LP64. Here long and pointer are of 64-bits, but int are of 32-bits. For the Windows operating system, the standard is LLP64. Here long long is 64-bit, but int and long are of 32-bits.Example#include using ...
Read MoreCan we change the Cursor with Java Swing?
Yes, we can change the default cursor representation in Java. Let us first create a button component −JButton button = new JButton("Button with two borders");Whenever user will keep the mouse cursor on the above button component, the cursor would change to hand cursor −Cursor cursor = button.getCursor(); button.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));The following is an example to change the cursor −Examplepackage my; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Container; import java.awt.Cursor; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.border.Border; import javax.swing.border.EtchedBorder; import javax.swing.border.LineBorder; import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder; public class SwingDemo { public static void main(String args[]) { JFrame frame = new JFrame("Demo"); ...
Read MoreHow to disable a MenuItem in Java?
To disable a MenuItem, use the setEnabled() method and set it to FALSE. Let’s say we have the following MenuBar −JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();Now, create a Menu −JMenu fileMenu = new JMenu("File"); fileMenu.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_F); menuBar.add(fileMenu);We will now create two MenuItems inside the above Menu −JMenuItem menuItem1 = new JMenuItem("New", KeyEvent.VK_N); fileMenu.add(menuItem1); JMenuItem menuItem2 = new JMenuItem("Open File", KeyEvent.VK_O); fileMenu.add(menuItem2);Now, let us disable the 2nd MenuItem −menuItem2.setEnabled(false);The following is an example to disable a MenuItem in Java −Examplepackage my; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.event.KeyEvent; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JMenu; import javax.swing.JMenuBar; import javax.swing.JMenuItem; import javax.swing.UIManager; public class SwingDemo { public static void ...
Read MoreHow to execute a command and get output of command within C++ using POSIX?
Here we will see how to use the POSIX command through C++. The process is very simple, we have to use the function called system(). Inside this we have to pass string. That string will contain the POSIX command. The syntax is like below.system(“command”)Example#include using namespace std; int main () { cout
Read MoreHow to create JSplitPane to divide components in Java?
At first, set two components which we will dividing −JComponent one = new JLabel("Label One"); one.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.yellow)); JComponent two = new JLabel("Label Two"); two.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.orange));Now, split it using SplitPane −Examplepackage my; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.JComponent; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JSplitPane; public class SwingDemo { public static void main(String[] a) { JFrame frame = new JFrame(); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); JComponent one = new JLabel("Label One"); one.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.yellow)); JComponent two = new JLabel("Label Two"); two.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.orange)); JComponent three = new JLabel("Label ...
Read MoreHow to automatically generate a stacktrace when a gcc C++ program crashes?
For Linux and we can use gcc to compile C/C++ codes. This compiler uses glibc library. We can use the backtrace() function to trace the error. This function is present inside the execinfo.h header file. In this example, we are going to display Segmentation fault error using the stack trace feature.Example#include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; void error_handler(int sig) { void *array[10]; size_t size; size = backtrace(array, 10); //get the void pointers for all of the entries cout
Read MoreHow to create FileFilter for JFileChooser in Java and display File Type accordingly?
To create FileFilter, use the FileNamExtensionFilter class. The following is an example to display File Type in JFileChooser −Exampleimport javax.swing.JFileChooser; import javax.swing.filechooser.FileNameExtensionFilter; public class SwingDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { JFileChooser file = new JFileChooser(); file.setAcceptAllFileFilterUsed(false); FileNameExtensionFilter extFilter = new FileNameExtensionFilter("JPEG file", "jpg", "jpeg"); file.addChoosableFileFilter(extFilter); file.showOpenDialog(null); } }Output
Read MoreInsert a tab after the first tab of a JTabbedPane container
We are inserting a tab just after the first tab by using the index value 1. Here, index 1 would be location 2nd i.e. just after the first tab of the JTabbedPane container.The following is an example to insert a tab after the first tab −Examplepackage my; import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; public class SwingDemo { public static void main(String args[]) { JFrame frame = new JFrame("Devices"); JTabbedPane tabbedPane = new JTabbedPane(); JTextArea text = new JTextArea(100, 100); JPanel panel1, panel2, panel3, panel4, panel5, panel6, panel7, panel8; ...
Read MoreHow to deselect a range of rows from a table in Java?
Let’s say, we have selected a range of rows using addRowSelectionInterval() as shown in the demo screenshot −Now, we will deselect the above shown selected rows using removeRowSelectionInterval(). The range is to be set here for interval i.e rows 3 to 6 (index 2 to 5) will get deselected −table.removeRowSelectionInterval(2, 5);The following is our example to deselect a range of rows −Examplepackage my; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JScrollPane; import javax.swing.JTable; import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel; public class SwingDemo { public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { DefaultTableModel tableModel = new DefaultTableModel(); JTable table = new JTable(tableModel); ...
Read MoreHow do I generate random floats in C++?
In C or C++, we cannot create random float directly. We can create random floats using some trick. We will create two random integer values, then divide them to get random float value.Sometimes it may generate an integer quotient, so to reduce the probability of that, we are multiplying the result with some floating point constant like 0.5.Example#include #include #include using namespace std; main() { srand((unsigned int)time(NULL)); float a = 5.0; for (int i=0;i
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