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Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
Reshape the Matrix in C++
In different platform there is very useful function called 'reshape', that function is used to reshape a matrix into a new one with different size but data will be same. So, if we have a matrix and two values r and c for the row number and column number of the wanted reshaped matrix, respectively.So, if the input is like [[5, 10], [15, 20]], row = 1 and col = 4, then the output will be [[5, 10, 15, 20]]To solve this, we will follow these steps−Define an array tempDefine one 2D array res of size (r x c)count := ...
Read MoreCount Non-Leaf nodes in a Binary Tree in C++
We are given with a binary tree and the task is to calculate the count of non-leaf nodes available in a binary tree.Binary Tree is a special data structure used for data storage purposes. A binary tree has a special condition that each node can have a maximum of two children. A binary tree has the benefits of both an ordered array and a linked list as search is as quick as in a sorted array and insertion or deletion operation are as fast as in linked list. Non-leaf nodes are also known as parent nodes as they have more ...
Read MoreCount and Print the alphabets having ASCII value in the range [l, r] in C++
We are given with a string of any length and the task is to calculate the count and print the alphabets in a string having ASCII value in the range [l, r]ASCII value for character A-Z are given belowABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRS65666768697071727374757677787980818283TUVWXYZ84858687888990ASCII value for characters a-z are given below −abcdefghijklmnopqrs979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115tuvwxyz116117118119120121122For ExampleInput − String str = “point First = 111, Last = 117 Output − characters in the given range are: p, o , t Count is: 3Explanation − since p, o and t lies in the range of [111, 117] these characters will be counted.Input − String ...
Read MoreTiling a Rectangle with the Fewest Squares in C++
Suppose we have a rectangle of size n x m. We have to find the minimum number of integers sided square objects that can tile the rectangles.So, if the input is like n = 2 and m = 3,then the output will be 3, as we need three blocks.To solve this, we will follow these steps −Define one map mres := infDefine a function dfs(), this will take n, m, an array h, cnt,if cnt >= res, then −returnisFull := truepos := -1, minH := inffor initialize i := 1, when i
Read MoreDistribute Candies in C++
Suppose we have an array with even length, here different numbers in this array will represent different kinds of candies. Now each number means one candy of the corresponding kind. we have to distribute candies equally in number to brother and sister. We have to find the maximum number of kinds of candies the sister could receive.So, if the input is like [1, 1, 2, 3], then the output will be 2 as if we consider the sister has candies [2, 3] and the brother has candies [1, 1]. Now the sister has two different kinds of candies, the brother ...
Read MoreN-ary Tree Preorder Traversal in C++
Suppose we have one n-ary tree, we have to find the preorder traversal of its nodes.So, if the input is likethen the output will be [1,3,5,6,2,4]To solve this, we will follow these steps −Define an array ansDefine a method called preorder(), this will take rootif root is null, then −return empty listinsert value of root at the end of ansfor all child i in children array of rootpreorder(i)return ansExample Let us see the following implementation to get a better understanding −#include using namespace std; void print_vector(vector v){ cout
Read MoreCount elements present in first array but not in second in C++
We are given an array of any size containing integer elements and the task is to calculate the count of elements that are present in the first array but not in the second array..Arrays a kind of data structure that can store a fixed-size sequential collection of elements of the same type. An array is used to store a collection of data, but it is often more useful to think of an array as a collection of variables of the same type.For exampleInput− int arr_1[] = {1, 2, 3, 4} Int arr_2[] = {1, 5, 6, 7, ...
Read MoreCount number of elements between two given elements in array in C++
We are given an array containing integer elements and two numbers start and end and the task is to calculate the count of elements present between start and end in an array.Arrays a kind of data structure that can store a fixed-size sequential collection of elements of the same type. An array is used to store a collection of data, but it is often more useful to think of an array as a collection of variables of the same type. If the start element is occurring multiple times then we will consider the first occurrence of the start element and ...
Read MoreCheck If It Is a Good Array in C++
Suppose we have an array called nums of positive integers. We have to select some subset of nums, then multiply each element by an integer and add all these numbers. The array will be a good array if we can get a sum of 1 from the array by any possible subset and multiplicand.We have to check whether the array is good or not.So, if the input is like [12, 23, 7, 5], then the output will be True, this is because If we take numbers 5, 7, then 5*3 + 7*(-2) = 1To solve this, we will follow these ...
Read MoreLongest Harmonious Subsequence in C++
Suppose we have an integer array; we have to find the length of its longest harmonious subsequence among all its possible subsequences. As we know a harmonious sequence array is an array where the difference between its maximum value and its minimum value is exactly 1.So, if the input is like [1, 3, 2, 2, 5, 2, 3, 7], then the output will be 5, as the longest harmonious subsequence is [4, 3, 3, 3, 4].To solve this, we will follow these steps −Define one map mfor n in nums −(increase m[n] by 1)for key-value pair (k, v) in m ...
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