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Secondary markets play a crucial role in the exchange of securities than the primary markets. Secondary markets are the place of exchange of second-hand securities, i.e., the securities that have already been issued. Therefore, these markets are the ones where the shares are bought and sold for a considerable long time. That is why secondary markets are more influential than primary markets in the case of buying and selling of shares.Functions of Secondary MarketSecondary markets perform some very important economic activities. Some of these are as follows −Maintaining the Fair Price of SharesThe secondary market is a market of already ... Read More
Until 1998, the share markets in India were paper-based. The securities were made of paper and during buying and selling process, these papers were exchanged from one individual to another. In 1998, computer-based exchange was used, thereby, almost all shares were converted to electronic forms and electronic transfer of shares was initiated.In electronic form, the shares were kept in a depository. This form of the depository of shares was named Demat (from dematerialization) form and since then a very high proportion of companies started to use the electronic forms of shares. Nowadays, almost all the share transactions are electronic and ... Read More
It is known that there can be two types of stability of dividends. One is the constant payout, while the other is the constant payout ratio. The latter usually results in fluctuating payments at different instances of payout. So, what do managers of companies think about paying the dividends in the constant payout ratio mode?Lintner's ModelIt was John Lintner, a professor from the Harvard Business School, who proposed a model in the year 1956 to help companies determine an optimal corporate dividend policy. His model stressed on the following two points −What should be a company's target payout ratio?And, the ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of Malware and Ransomeware before learning the differences between them.MalwareMalware is called as malicious software which refers to a program that can infect a legitimate user's computer and harm on it in different ways. It can infect computers and devices in several ways and comes in a number of forms, just a few of which can include viruses, worms, Trojan horses and more.Computer viruses are probably the most familiar type of malware — so named because they spread by making copies of themselves. Worms also have a similar property. Spyware transmits personal information such as ... Read More
Port is a logical address of any protocol or we can call it a dedicated door for each protocol in which all the packets fall in that box. We can also say that the mailbox for each protocol is a box in which each protocol packet is dropped.Later on the receiver will open that packet and read the content which the sender has sent. Port is a dedicated separate line for packet transmission for each protocol.TCP is called as Transmission control protocol which provides a communication service between an application program and the Internet protocol (IP)A port is a number ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of Backblaze B2 and ZumoDrive before learning the differences between them.Backblaze B2It is one of the cloud storage services used for storing files in the cloud. It was launched in the year 2015 by Backblaze Incorporation. The files that are available in Backblaze can be downloaded at any time, by using APIs or a browser-compatible URL.It is simple, reliable, affordable object storage. Every account gets 10 GB of free storage, unlimited free uploads, and 1 GB of free downloads every day. There are no hidden fees.FeaturesThe features of Backblaze B2 are as follows −Upload, download, ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of Baidu Cloud and ZumoDrive before learning the differences between them.Baidu CloudBaidu is China's largest and most widely used search engine, just like Google in the U.S. It was launched in the year 2012 by Baidu Incorporation. It offers file management, resources sharing, cloud storage service, client software and third party integration.FeaturesThe features of Baidu Cloud are as follows −Needs AssessmentResource AllocationStayed within BudgetStatement of WorkBest PracticesTechnical ExpertiseAdvantagesThe advantages of Baidu Cloud are as follows −Search is user friendly.MonetizationExpansionIt offers many services.Baidu has its own browserIt uses Google playbook.DisadvantagesThe disadvantages of Baidu Cloud are as ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of BorgBase and ShareFile before learning the differences between them.BorgBaseIt is a secure tool which is used for offsite backups and acts as a specialized hosting service for Borgbackup. It was launched in the year 2010 by Borge Collective. It can back up any sensitive data which the users can use and are then kept encrypted at all times. Users have the option of choosing the data centers between the EU and North America as the backup location of their sensitive data.FeaturesThe features of BorgBase are as follows −Copy-paste commandsTemplates for Borg and Borg-backed clients.Supports ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of Backblaze B2 and ShareFile before learning the differences between them.Backblaze B2It is one of the cloud storage services used for storing files in the cloud. It was launched in the year 2015 by Backblaze Incorporation. The files that are available in Backblaze can be downloaded at any time, by using APIs or a browser-compatible URL.It is simple, reliable, affordable object storage. Every account gets 10 GB of free storage, unlimited free uploads, and 1 GB of free downloads every day. There are no hidden fees.FeaturesThe features of Backblaze B2 are as follows −Upload, download, ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of Baidu Cloud and ShareFile before learning the differences between them.Baidu CloudBaidu is China's largest and most widely used search engine, just like Google in the U.S. It was launched in the year 2012 by Baidu Incorporation. It offers file management, resources sharing, cloud storage service, client software and third party integration.FeaturesThe features of Baidu Cloud are as follows −Needs AssessmentResource AllocationStayed within BudgetStatement of WorkBest PracticesTechnical ExpertiseAdvantagesThe advantages of Baidu Cloud are as follows −Search is user friendly.MonetizationExpansionIt offers many services.Baidu has its own browserIt uses Google playbook.DisadvantagesThe disadvantages of Baidu Cloud are as ... Read More