How to compare numbers in Python?

You can use relational operators in Python to compare numbers (both float and int). These operators compare the values on either side of them and decide the relation among them.

Comparison Operators

Python provides six main comparison operators for comparing numbers ?

Example

Here's how you can use comparison operators in practice ?

a = 10
b = 20

print(a == b)  # Equal to
print(a != b)  # Not equal to
print(a > b)   # Greater than
print(a < b)   # Less than
print(a >= b)  # Greater than or equal to
print(a <= b)  # Less than or equal to

False
True
False
True
False
True

Comparing Different Number Types

Python can compare integers and floating-point numbers seamlessly ?

x = 5
y = 5.0
z = 5.5

print(x == y)    # Integer vs Float
print(x < z)     # Integer vs Float
print(y < z)     # Float vs Float

True
True
True

Chaining Comparisons

Python allows you to chain multiple comparisons together ?

num = 15

# Check if num is between 10 and 20
print(10 < num < 20)

# Multiple conditions
print(5 < num <= 15)
print(num == 15 != 10)

True
True
True

Conclusion

Python's comparison operators (==, !=, >, <, >=, <=) work seamlessly with both integers and floats. You can also chain multiple comparisons for more complex conditions, making your code more readable and efficient.