Apache ANT Basics
- ANT - Build Files
- ANT - Property Task
- ANT - Property Files
- ANT - Data Types
- ANT - Building Projects
- ANT - Build Documentation
- ANT - Creating JAR files
- ANT - Create WAR Files
- ANT - Packaging Applications
- ANT - Deploying Applications
Apache ANT Advanced
Apache ANT Useful Examples
- ANT - Using Token
- ANT - Using Command Line Arguments
- ANT - Using If Else arguments
- ANT - Custom Components
- ANT - Listeners and Loggers
Apache ANT Useful Resources
ANT - Using Token
Ant Filter allows to set a token filter for current project. A token is seperated by @ symbol and can be read using properties file as well.
Steps
Step 1
Define a token using @@.
This is a sample text written in @year@.
Step 2
Set the filter
<filter token="year" value="2025"/>
Step 3
Use the filter. All tasks will replace the occurence of @year@ with 2025.
<copy todir="${dest.dir}" filtering="true">
<fileset dir="${src.dir}"/>
</copy>
Filter Task Properties
Following are the key attributes −
| Sr.No | Attribute & Description |
|---|---|
| 1 |
token the token string without the separator chars (@) |
| 2 |
value the string that should be put to replace the token when the file is copied. |
| 3 |
filtersfile The file from which the filters must be read. This file must be a formatted as a property file. |
Either token and value to be provided or filtersfile to Filter task to work properly.
Example
Create a src folder with text1.txt file with following contents −
This is a sample text written in @year@.
Create build.xml with the following content −
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project name="sample" basedir="." default="copy">
<property name="src.dir" value="src"/>
<property name="dest.dir" value="build"/>
<target name="copy">
<filter token="year" value="2025"/>
<copy todir="${dest.dir}" filtering="true">
<fileset dir="${src.dir}"/>
</copy>
</target>
</project>
Output
Running Ant on the above build file produces the following output −
F:\tutorialspoint\ant>ant Buildfile: F:\tutorialspoint\ant\build.xml copy: [copy] Copying 1 file to F:\tutorialspoint\ant\build BUILD SUCCESSFUL Total time: 1 second F:\tutorialspoint\ant>
Verify the content of copied file to build folder.
This is a sample text written in 2025.