- Design Patterns Tutorial
- Design Patterns - Home
- Design Patterns - Overview
- Design Patterns - Factory Pattern
- Abstract Factory Pattern
- Design Patterns - Singleton Pattern
- Design Patterns - Builder Pattern
- Design Patterns - Prototype Pattern
- Design Patterns - Adapter Pattern
- Design Patterns - Bridge Pattern
- Design Patterns - Filter Pattern
- Design Patterns - Composite Pattern
- Design Patterns - Decorator Pattern
- Design Patterns - Facade Pattern
- Design Patterns - Flyweight Pattern
- Design Patterns - Proxy Pattern
- Chain of Responsibility Pattern
- Design Patterns - Command Pattern
- Design Patterns - Interpreter Pattern
- Design Patterns - Iterator Pattern
- Design Patterns - Mediator Pattern
- Design Patterns - Memento Pattern
- Design Patterns - Observer Pattern
- Design Patterns - State Pattern
- Design Patterns - Null Object Pattern
- Design Patterns - Strategy Pattern
- Design Patterns - Template Pattern
- Design Patterns - Visitor Pattern
- Design Patterns - MVC Pattern
- Business Delegate Pattern
- Composite Entity Pattern
- Data Access Object Pattern
- Front Controller Pattern
- Intercepting Filter Pattern
- Service Locator Pattern
- Transfer Object Pattern
Design Patterns Online Quiz
Following quiz provides Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) related to Design Patterns Framework. You will have to read all the given answers and click over the correct answer. If you are not sure about the answer then you can check the answer using Show Answer button. You can use Next Quiz button to check new set of questions in the quiz.
Q 1 - What is Gang of Four (GOF)?
B - Gang of Four (GOF) is a name of a book on Design Patterns.
Answer : A
Explanation
In 1994, four authors Erich Gamma, Richard Helm, Ralph Johnson and John Vlissides published a book titled Design Patterns - Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software which initiated the concept of Design Pattern in Software development. These authors are collectively known as Gang of Four (GOF).
Q 2 - Which of the following describes the Filter pattern correctly?
A - This pattern builds a complex object using simple objects and using a step by step approach.
B - This pattern refers to creating duplicate object while keeping performance in mind.
Answer : B
Explanation
Filter pattern or Criteria pattern is a design pattern that enables developers to filter a set of objects using different criteria and chaining them in a decoupled way through logical operations.
Q 3 - Which of the following describes the Facade pattern correctly?
Answer : C
Explanation
Facade pattern hides the complexities of the system and provides an interface to the client using which the client can access the system.
Q 4 - Which of the following pattern provides a way to evaluate language grammar or expression?
Answer : D
Explanation
Interpreter pattern provides a way to evaluate language grammar or expression.
Q 5 - Which of the following pattern is used when there is one-to-many relationship between objects such as if one object is modified, its depenedent objects are to be notified automatically?
Answer : A
Explanation
Observer Pattern is used when there is one-to-many relationship between objects such as if one object is modified, its depenedent objects are to be notified automatically.
Q 6 - Which of the following describes the Null Object pattern correctly?
A - In this pattern, a class behavior changes based on its state.
B - In this pattern, a null object replaces check of NULL object instance.
C - In this pattern, a class behavior or its algorithm can be changed at run time.
D - In this pattern, an abstract class exposes defined way(s)/template(s) to execute its methods.
Answer : B
Explanation
In Null Object pattern, a null object replaces check of NULL object instance.
Q 7 - Which of the following describes the DAO pattern correctly?
D - This pattern is used when we want to locate various services using JNDI lookup.
Answer : A
Explanation
DAO pattern, is used to separate low level data accessing API or operations from high level business services.
Q 8 - Which of the following pattern is used to provide a centralized request handling mechanism so that all requests will be handled by a single handler?
Answer : B
Explanation
Front Controller Pattern is used to provide a centralized request handling mechanism so that all requests will be handled by a single handler.
Q 9 - Which type of design patterns concern class and object composition?
A - Creational Design Patterns
Answer : B
Explanation
Structural Design Patterns concern class and object composition. Concept of inheritance is used to compose interfaces and define ways to compose objects to obtain new functionalities.
Q 10 - Which of the following is the correct list of entities of DAO pattern?
A - Data Access Object Interface, Data Access Object concrete class, Model Object or Value Object
B - Data Access Object Interface, Model Object or Value Object
C - Data Access Object Interface, Data Access Object concrete class
D - Data Access Object concrete class, Model Object or Value Object
Answer : A
Explanation
Data Access Object Interface, Data Access Object concrete class, Model Object or Value Object are the entities of DAO Pattern.
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