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Querying an array of arrays in MongoDB?
Use $in operator to query an array of arrays in MongoDB. To understand the concept, let us create a collection with the document. The query to create a collection with a document is as follows −
> db.arrayOfArraysDemo.insertOne({"EmployeeName":"Larry","EmployeeSkills":[["Java","MongoDB","MySQL","SQL Server"]]}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5c7f7a8d8d10a061296a3c5b") } > db.arrayOfArraysDemo.insertOne({"EmployeeName":"Mike","EmployeeSkills":[["C","C++"]]}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5c7f7aa68d10a061296a3c5c") }
Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method. The query is as follows −
> db.arrayOfArraysDemo.find().pretty();
The following is the output −
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5c7f7a8d8d10a061296a3c5b"), "EmployeeName" : "Larry", "EmployeeSkills" : [ [ "Java", "MongoDB", "MySQL", "SQL Server" ] ] } { "_id" : ObjectId("5c7f7aa68d10a061296a3c5c"), "EmployeeName" : "Mike", "EmployeeSkills" : [ [ "C", "C++" ] ] }
Here is the query for querying an array of arrays in MongoDB −
> db.arrayOfArraysDemo.find({'EmployeeSkills':{$elemMatch:{$elemMatch:{$in:['MongoDB']}}} }).pretty();
The following is the output −
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5c7f7a8d8d10a061296a3c5b"), "EmployeeName" : "Larry", "EmployeeSkills" : [ [ "Java", "MongoDB", "MySQL", "SQL Server" ] ] }
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