Difference Between DVD-R and DVD+R


DVD stands for Digital Versatile Disk. DVD is a type of optical storage device used to store digital information. DVD uses red laser to read and write on the disk. DVD is a cheap method of storing and transferring of data in computers. Based on the nature, DVDs come in several formats such as,

  • DVD-ROM

  • DVD-RAM

  • DVD-R

  • DVD+R

  • DVD-RW

  • DVD+RW

In this article, we will talk about DVD-R and DVD+R, and the important differences between DVD-R and DVD+R.

What is DVD-R?

DVD-R stands for Digital Versatile Disk Recordable. DVD-R is pronounced as DVD Dash R. DVD-R is a type of DVD which is an optical storage device used to store information on digital systems like computers, etc. Physically, DVD-R is a circular disk whose standard diameter is 120 mm and thickness is 1.2 mm. Most DVD drives/players support DVD R.

The most important feature of the DVD-R is that we can write it once and read many times. Therefore, DVD-R is a type of WORM disk, i.e. Write Once Read Many Disk. It is generally used to store non-volatile information such as music, videos, photos, etc. However, once data is stored on a DVD-R, it cannot be altered or deleted.

A DVD-R comprises of two polycarbonate substrates each of thickness 0.6 mm. The DVD R format of DVD was first developed by Pioneer Corporation in the year of 1997. This format of DVD was then approved by the DVD forum. DVD-R format of DVD is mainly used to store digital data and information for long period.

What is DVD+R?

DVD+R is also a recordable DVD, which is pronounced as DVD Plus R. Physically, DVD-R and DVD+R looks similar as they both have 120 mm circular diameter and 1.2 mm thickness and comprising of two 0.6 mm poly-carbonate substrates.

DVD+R format of DVD was developed by Sony and Phillips in the year of 2002. DVD+R format uses “wobble frequency” as the technique to determine the location of data on the disc. DVD+R format checks the data during recording process. Also, it allows uses to format and record the data at the same time. These advanced features make DVD+R relatively more expensive than DVD-R.

After getting insights into the basics of DVD-R and DVD+R, let us now discuss the important differences between them.

Difference between DVD-R and DVD+R

The important differences between DVD-R and DVD+R are listed in the following table −

Parameter

DVD-R

DVD+R

Pronunciation

DVD-R is pronounced as “DVD dash R”.

DVD+R is pronounced as “DVD+R”.

Developed by

DVD-R was developed by Pioneer Corporation.

DVD+R format was developed by a coalition of corporations, Sony & Philips.

Release year

DVD-R was released in 1997.

DVD+R format was released in 2002.

Location determination technique

DVD-R format uses land pre pits technique to determine the location of data on the disc.

DVD+R format uses wobble frequency technique to determine the location of data on the disc.

Drag & Drop Feature

DVD-R format does not support drag and drop feature.

DVD+R format supports drag and drop feature.

Laser guide system

DVD-R uses LPP (Land Pre Pit) system is used to determine how the laser is guided on the disk.

DVD+R uses ADIP (Address in Pregroove) system to determine how the laser is guided on the disk.

Cost

DVD-R disks are less expensive than DVD+R disks.

DVD+R disks are relatively expensive.

Error checking feature

DVD-R does not have functionality to check the disk for errors during recording.

DVD+R checks for errors during recording.

Susceptibility to interference

DVD-R is comparatively more susceptible to interference.

DVD+R is less susceptible to interference.

Simultaneous formatting & recording

DVD-R does not have feature of formatting and recording data at the same time.

DVD+R has a feature that allows users to format and record data at the same time.1

Conclusion

Basically, both DVD-R and DVD+R are the formats of recordable DVDs having the key difference between their data accessing process. That is, DVD-R uses land prepits to process data on the dick, while DVD+R uses wobble frequency to process data on the disk. However, both formats look similar on the outside and store same about of data.

Updated on: 27-Mar-2023

3K+ Views

Kickstart Your Career

Get certified by completing the course

Get Started
Advertisements