A power plant is an interconnected system of various electrical equipment that is used to generate electricity. The major components of a power plant include an alternator (or generator), a prime mover, control system, a generating transformer, etc. The prime mover is a mechanism that drives the alternator or generator ... Read More

In a semiconductor diode, the term breakdown implies the short circuit of the diode. As we know, the diode allows the flow of electric current in only one direction (forward direction) and blocks the flow of current in the reverse direction. But, when the applied voltage in the reverse direction ... Read More

A relay is nothing but an electrically operated switch. To switch power on and off, a relay requires a low power electrical signal. Therefore, a relay is an automatically operated switch that uses low power electrical signal to control a high power electrical signal.Electromechanical Relay (EMR)As the name implies, an ... Read More

Vacuum tube and Transistor are types electronic switching devices used a variety of electronic devices and circuits such as computers, communication systems, power supplies, TV, radios, amplifiers, etc. However, both are significantly different from each other based on their technology and operation. In this article, we will highlight all ... Read More

In every electrical system, we need to measure various electrical quantities such as current, voltage, power, energy, etc. For this purpose various types of measuring instruments have been developed to measure the respective quantity. Go through this article to find out more about wattmeter and energy meter. We also ... Read More

An electric circuit that is used to start an electric motor is called a starter. Depending on the type of electric motor, there are different types of starters available. In this article, we will discuss the basics of three-point starters and four-point starters which are used for DC motor starting. ... Read More

A cell is a device which can convert chemical energy into electrical energy. A cell consists of two electrodes and chemical substances inside it. When the cell is connected in a circuit, the chemical reactions take place inside the cell and as a result of these chemical reactions, an electric ... Read More

A circuit breaker is an electrical switching device that can open or close an electric circuit either normally or in case of fault. Therefore, a circuit breaker is one of the major component of an electrical power system or wiring system. A circuit breaker is usually equipped with a control ... Read More

Both servo motor and stepper motor are special electrical machines that can satisfy the basic requirements of a positioning application. Servo motors and stepper motors convert the input electrical energy into angular velocity or movement of the motor shaft. However, there are quite different from each other in the way ... Read More

An electric motor is an electromechanical energy conversion device which converts the electrical energy input into mechanical energy output in the form of rotation of shaft. Based on the types of electric supply and working, the electric motors are classified in many types such as DC motors, induction motors, synchronous ... Read More