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Articles by karthikeya Boyini
Page 30 of 143
calloc() versus malloc() in C
calloc()The function calloc() stands for contiguous location. It works similar to the malloc() but it allocate the multiple blocks of memory each of same size.Here is the syntax of calloc() in C language, void *calloc(size_t number, size_t size);Here, number − The number of elements of array to be allocated.size − Size of allocated memory in bytes.Here is an example of calloc() in C language, Example#include #include int main() { int n = 4, i, *p, s = 0; p = (int*) calloc(n, sizeof(int)); if(p == NULL) { printf("Error! memory not allocated."); ...
Read MoreC# Enum TryParse() Method
The TryParse() method converts the string representation of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object.Firstly, set an enum.enum Vehicle { Bus = 2, Truck = 4, Car = 10 };Now, let us declare a string array and set some values.string[] VehicleList = { "2", "3", "4", "bus", "Truck", "CAR" };Now parse the values accordingly using Enum TryParse() method.Exampleusing System; public class Demo { enum Vehicle { Bus = 2, Truck = 4, Car = 10 }; public static void Main() { string[] VehicleList = { "2", "3", "4", "bus", "Truck", "CAR" }; ...
Read MoreStore unicode in a char variable in Java
To store Unicode in a char variable, simply create a char variable.char c;Now assign unicode.char c = '\u00AB';The following is the complete example that shows what will get displayed: when Unicode is stored in a char variable and displayed.Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String []args) { int a = 79; System.out.println(a); char b = (char) a; System.out.println(b); char c = '\u00AB'; System.out.println(c); } }Output79 O «
Read MoreJava program to extract ‘k’ bits from a given position
Extraction of k bits from the given position in a number involves converting the number into its binary representation. An example of this is given as follows −Number = 20 Binary representation = 10100 k = 3 Position = 2 The bits extracted are 010 which represent 2.A program that demonstrates this is given as follows.Examplepublic class Example { public static void main (String[] args) { int number = 20, k = 3, pos = 2; int exNum = ((1 > (pos - 1)); System.out.println("Extract " + k + " ...
Read MoreDisplay the Operating System name in Java
Use the System.getProperty() method in Java to get the Operating System name.It’s syntax is −String getProperty(String key)Above, the key is the name of the system property. Since, we want the OS name, therefore we will add the key as −os.nameExamplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.print("Operating System: "); System.out.println(System.getProperty("os.name")); } }OutputOperating System: Linux
Read MoreConvert string to char array in Java
The following is our string.String str = "Tutorial";Now, use the toCharArray() method to convert string to char array.char[] ch = str.toCharArray();Now let us see the complete example.Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String []args) { String str = "Tutorial"; System.out.println("String: "+str); char[] ch = str.toCharArray(); System.out.println("Character Array..."); for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) { System.out.print(ch[i]+" "); } } }OutputString: Tutorial Character Array... T u t o r i a l
Read MoreC# Queryable Take() Method
Get specified number of elements from the beginning using the Take() method.The following is our array.int[] marks = { 35, 72, 50, 90, 95, 85, 52, 67 };Now, use OrderByDescending to order the elements in Descending order. Then use the Take() method to get the elements.marks.AsQueryable().OrderByDescending(s => s).Take(5);Let us see the complete example.Exampleusing System; using System.Linq; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo { public static void Main() { int[] marks = { 35, 72, 50, 90, 95, 85, 52, 67 }; // top 5 student marks IEnumerable selMarks = marks.AsQueryable().OrderByDescending(s => s).Take(5); foreach (int res in selMarks) { Console.WriteLine(res); } } }Output95 90 85 72 67
Read MoreDetermine if a String is a legal Java Identifier
To determine if a String is a legal Java Identifier, use the Character.isJavaIdentifierPart() and Character.isJavaIdentifierStart() methods.Character.isJavaIdentifierPart()The java.lang.Character.isJavaIdentifierPart() determines if the character (Unicode code point) may be part of a Java identifier as other than the first character.A character may be part of a Java identifier if any of the following are true.it is a letterit is a currency symbol (such as '$')it is a connecting punctuation character (such as '_')it is a digitit is a numeric letter (such as a Roman numeral character)Character.isJavaIdentifierStart()The java.lang.Character.isJavaIdentifierStart() determines if the character (Unicode code point) is permissible as the first character in a Java ...
Read MoreFormatting a Negative Number Output with Parentheses in Java
A negative number output can be shown using the Formatter object −Formatter f = new Formatter(); f.format("%12.2f", -7.598); System.out.println(f);Try the below given code to format a Negative Number Output with Parentheses −Formatter f = new Formatter(); f.format("%(d", -50); System.out.println(f);The following is an example −Exampleimport java.util.Formatter; public class Demo { public static void main(String args[]) { Formatter f = new Formatter(); f.format("% d", 50); System.out.println(f); // negative number inside parentheses f = new Formatter(); f.format("%(d", -50); System.out.println(f); } }Output50 (50)
Read MoreTokenizing a String in Java
We have the following string −String str = "This is demo text, and demo line!";To tokenize the string, let us split them after every period (.) and comma (,)String str = "This is demo text, and demo line!";The following is the complete example.Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { String str = "This is demo text, and demo line!"; String[] res = str.split("[, .]", 0); for(String myStr: res) { System.out.println(myStr); } } }OutputThis is demo text and demo line!
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