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Articles by Ankith Reddy
Page 29 of 73
The addIfAbsent() method of CopyOnWriteArrayList in Java
The addIfAbsent() method appends the element if it is not in the list. If the element is already in the list, then FALSE is returned.The syntax is as follows.public boolean addIfAbsent(E ele)Here, ele is the element to be added to this list, if it is not already in the list.To work with CopyOnWriteArrayList class, you need to import the following package.import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;The following is an example to implement CopyOnWriteArrayList class addIfAbsent() method in Java.Exampleimport java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { CopyOnWriteArrayList arrList = new CopyOnWriteArrayList(); arrList.add(30); arrList.add(40); arrList.add(60); ...
Read MoreThe toString() method of Java AbstractCollection class
The toString() method of the AbstractCollection class is used to return the string representation of the elements of this collection.The syntax is as followspublic String toString()To work with AbstractCollection class in Java, import the following packageimport java.util.AbstractCollection;The following is an example to implement AbstractCollection toString() method in JavaExampleimport java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.AbstractCollection; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { AbstractCollection absCollection = new ArrayList(); absCollection.add("HDD"); absCollection.add("Earphone"); absCollection.add("Headphone"); absCollection.add("Card Reader"); absCollection.add("SSD"); absCollection.add("Pen Drive"); System.out.println("Count ...
Read MoreIntStream toArray() method in Java
The toArray() method returns an array containing the elements of this stream.Set the elements in the stream with the IntStream class of() method.IntStream stream = IntStream.of(20, 40, 60, 70, 100, 120, 140);Now, display an array with the elements of this stream using the toArray() method.int[] myArr = stream.toArray();The following is the syntax.int[] toArray()The following is an example to implement IntStream toArray() method in Java.Exampleimport java.util.*; import java.util.stream.IntStream; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { IntStream stream = IntStream.of(20, 40, 60, 70, 100, 120, 140); int[] myArr = stream.toArray(); System.out.println(Arrays.toString(myArr)); } }Output[20, 40, 60, 70, 100, 120, 140]
Read Morememset in C++
In this section we will see what is the purpose of memset() function in C++. This function converts the value of a character to unsigned character and copies it into each of first n character of the object pointed by the given str[]. If the n is larger than string size, it will be undefined.The syntax of the memset() functionvoid* memset( void* str, int c, size_t n);In this example will use one string, then convert each character to some other character up to length n.Example#include using namespace std; int main() { char str[] = "Hello World"; memset(str, 'o', ...
Read MoreGenerate Random Float type number in Java
In order to generate Random float type numbers in Java, we use the nextFloat() method of the java.util.Random class. This returns the next random float value between 0.0 (inclusive) and 1.0 (exclusive) from the random generator sequence.Declaration −The java.util.Random.nextFloat() method is declared as follows −public float nextFloat()Let us see a program to generate random float type numbers in Java.Exampleimport java.util.Random; public class Example { public static void main(String[] args) { Random rd = new Random(); // creating Random object System.out.println(rd.nextFloat()); // displaying a random float value between 0.0 and 1.0 } }Output0.7739767Note ...
Read MoreWhen to use new operator in C++ and when it should not be used?
Use of the new operator signifies a request for the memory allocation on the heap. If the sufficient memory is available, it initializes the memory and returns its address to the pointer variable.The new operator should only be used if the data object should remain in memory until delete is called. Otherwise if the new operator is not used, the object is automatically destroyed when it goes out of scope. In other words, the objects using new are cleaned up manually while other objects are automatically cleaned when they go out of scope.The following is the syntax of new operator.pointer_variable ...
Read MoreSchedule a task for repeated fixed delay execution in Java
In fixed-delay execution, each execution is scheduled with respect to the original execution time of the preceding execution. If an execution is delayed for a particular reason (case in point, garbage collection), the subsequent executions will be delayed as well.There are two ways in which a task can be scheduled for repeated fixed-delay execution. They are as follows −Scheduling a task for repeated fixed-delay execution at a specified timeScheduling a task for repeated fixed-delay execution after a specified delayScheduling a task for repeated fixed-delay execution at a specified timeThe void schedule(TimerTask task, Date firstTime, long period) method schedules tasks for ...
Read MoreHow to return local array from a C++ function?
A local array cannot be directly returned from a C++ function as it may not exist in memory after the function call. A way to resolve this is to use a static array in the function. As the lifetime of the static array is the whole program, it can easily be returned from a C++ function without the above problem.A program that demonstrates this is given as follows.Example#include using namespace std; int *retArray() { static int arr[10]; for(int i = 0; i
Read Morefrexp() in C++
The function frexp() is used to break the floating point number into its binary significand and integral exponent for 2. It returns the binary significand and its range is (0.5, 1). If we pass value zero, its significand and exponent value will be zero.Here is the mathematical expression of frexp(), x = significand * (2^exponent)Here is the syntax of frexp() in C++ language, float frexp(float variable_name, int* exponent);Here, variable_name − Any name of variable which has floating number to be decomposed into binary significant.exponent − It is a pointer to int where value of exponent is stored.Here is an example ...
Read Moreremquo() in C++
The function remquo() is used to calculate the floating point remainder of numerator or denominator and stores the quotient to the passed pointer. It returns Nan(Not a number) when denominator is zero.Here is the syntax of remquo() in C++ language, float remquo(float var1, float var2, int* var3);Here, var1 − The variable which stores the value of numerator.var2 − The variable which stores the value of denominator.var3 − The pointer variable which stores the quotient.Here is an example of remquo() in C++ language, Example#include #include using namespace std; int main() { float x = 28.8; ...
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