Nishtha Thakur

Nishtha Thakur

398 Articles Published

Articles by Nishtha Thakur

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Find the MongoDB document from sub array?

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 464 Views

To find documents from a sub array in MongoDB, use dot notation to access nested array elements. This allows you to query specific fields within arrays that are embedded in your documents. Syntax db.collection.find({ "parentField.arrayField.subField": "value" }); Sample Data Let us create sample documents with employee appraisal data ? db.findDocumentDemo.insertMany([ { "EmployeeDetails": { "EmployeeAppraisalTime": [ ...

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Selecting database inside the JS in MongoDB?

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 164 Views

To select a database inside JavaScript in MongoDB, use the getSiblingDB() method with the var keyword to create a reference to another database from the current connection. Syntax var variableName = db.getSiblingDB('databaseName'); Example Let's select a database named 'sample' using getSiblingDB() ? selectedDatabase = db.getSiblingDB('sample'); sample Working with the Selected Database Now insert some documents into the selected database. Let's use a collection named 'selectDatabaseDemo' ? selectedDatabase.selectDatabaseDemo.insertMany([ {"ClientName": "John Smith", "ClientAge": 23}, {"ClientName": "Carol Taylor", "ClientAge": ...

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MongoDB query to get record beginning with specific element from an array?

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 260 Views

To query records beginning with specific elements from an array in MongoDB, use dot notation with array index positions to match exact values at specific positions within the array. Syntax db.collection.find({ "arrayField.0": value1, "arrayField.1": value2, "arrayField.n": valueN }); Sample Data db.arrayStartsWithElementDemo.insertMany([ { "PlayerName": "Chris", "PlayerScore": [780, 9000, 456, 789, 987] }, { ...

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MongoDB equivalent of `select distinct(name) from collectionName where age = "25"`?

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 193 Views

To get the MongoDB equivalent of select distinct(name) from collectionName where age = "25", use the distinct() method with a field name and query condition. This returns unique values from the specified field that match the given criteria. Syntax db.collection.distinct("fieldName", { "conditionField": value }) Sample Data db.distinctNameAndAgeDemo.insertMany([ { "ClientFirstName": "John", "Age": 23 }, { "ClientFirstName": "Larry", "Age": 25 }, { "ClientFirstName": "David", "Age": 25 }, { "ClientFirstName": "Carol", "Age": 26 }, { "ClientFirstName": ...

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MongoDB query to pull array element from a collection?

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 209 Views

Use the $pull operator to remove specific values from an array field in MongoDB. The $pull operator removes all instances of a value from an existing array that match a specified condition. Syntax db.collection.update( { query }, { $pull: { arrayField: value } } ); Sample Data Let us first create a collection with a document containing an array ? db.pullElementFromAnArrayDemo.insertOne({ "StudentScores": [89, 56, 78, 90] }); { "acknowledged": true, ...

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What is return type of db.collection.find() in MongoDB?

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

The db.collection.find() method in MongoDB returns a cursor object, not the actual documents. A cursor is an iterable object that points to the result set of a query and allows you to traverse through the documents. Syntax db.collection.find(query, projection) The cursor returned can be used to iterate over results or apply additional methods like limit(), sort(), etc. Sample Data Let us first create a collection with documents ? db.findCursorDemo.insertMany([ {"ClientFirstName": "John", "ClientLastName": "Smith"}, {"ClientFirstName": "Carol", "ClientLastName": "Taylor"}, {"ClientFirstName": "David", ...

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Query MongoDB collection starting with _?

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 295 Views

To work with MongoDB collections that have names starting with underscore (_), you need to use the getCollection() method instead of the standard dot notation, as collection names beginning with underscore require special handling. Syntax Create collection starting with underscore: db.createCollection('_yourCollectionName'); Insert documents into underscore collection: db.getCollection('_yourCollectionName').insertOne({ "field1": "value1", "field2": "value2" }); Query documents from underscore collection: db.getCollection('_yourCollectionName').find(); Example Let us create a collection starting with underscore and insert sample documents: db.createCollection('_testUnderscoreCollectionDemo'); ...

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Escaping quotes while inserting records in MongoDB?

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

To escape quotes while inserting records in MongoDB, use the Unicode escape sequence \u0022 to represent double quotes within string values. This prevents syntax errors when quotes are part of the data content. Syntax db.collection.insertOne({ "fieldName": "text with \u0022 escaped quotes \u0022" }); Sample Data Let us create a collection with documents containing escaped quotes in student names − db.escapingQuotesDemo.insertMany([ { "StudentFullName": "John \u0022 Smith" }, { "StudentFullName": "David \u0022 Miller" }, { "StudentFullName": "John \u0022 ...

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How to prepend string to entire column in MongoDB?

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 237 Views

To prepend a string to an entire column in MongoDB, use the $concat operator within the aggregation framework. The $concat operator combines the prepend string with the existing field value. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $project: { "fieldName": { $concat: ["prependString", "$fieldName"] } ...

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How to find datatype of all the fields in MongoDB?

Nishtha Thakur
Nishtha Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 4K+ Views

To find the datatype of all fields in MongoDB, use the typeof operator with findOne() to check individual field types, or use aggregation pipeline to analyze multiple fields systematically. Syntax typeof db.collectionName.findOne().fieldName; Sample Data Let us first create a collection with documents ? db.findDataTypeDemo.insertOne({ "ClientName": "Chris", "isMarried": false, "age": 25, "salary": 50000.50 }); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedId": ObjectId("5ccf2064dceb9a92e6aa1952") } Display the document to ...

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