karthikeya Boyini

karthikeya Boyini

1,420 Articles Published

Articles by karthikeya Boyini

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Difference between specification and recommendation that introduced CSS

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 409 Views

CSS development follows a formal process where specifications evolve into recommendations through the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). Understanding this difference helps explain how web standards are created and adopted. What is a CSS Specification? A CSS specification is a working document created by the CSS Working Group that describes new features, properties, or modules for CSS. These are draft documents that undergo continuous review, discussion, and revision. Specifications go through several stages: Working Draft (WD) - Initial public version Candidate Recommendation (CR) - Feature-complete and ready for implementation Proposed Recommendation (PR) - Final review stage ...

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Converting video to HTML5 ogg / ogv and mpg4

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 451 Views

Converting videos to HTML5-compatible formats (OGG/OGV and MP4) ensures cross-browser compatibility for web video playback. HTML5 video elements require specific codecs and containers that not all browsers support uniformly. Why Convert to HTML5 Video Formats? Different browsers support different video formats. To ensure maximum compatibility, you need multiple formats: MP4 (H.264) - Supported by most modern browsers OGG/OGV (Theora) - Open source format, supported by Firefox and older browsers WebM - Google's format, widely supported Using Free HTML5 Video Player And Converter This third-party software simplifies the conversion process with preset configurations optimized ...

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Class Selectors in CSS

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 691 Views

You can define style rules based on the class attribute of the elements. All the elements having that class will be formatted according to the defined rule. Basic Class Selector Syntax Class selectors start with a dot (.) followed by the class name: .black { color: #808000; } This rule renders the content in olive color for every element with class attribute set to "black" in the document. Element-Specific Class Selectors You can make class selectors more specific by combining them with element selectors: h1.black { ...

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Usage of text-transform property in CSS

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 188 Views

The text-transform property in CSS is used to control the capitalization of text content. It allows you to transform text to uppercase, lowercase, capitalize first letters, or leave it unchanged. Syntax text-transform: value; Property Values Value Description none No transformation (default) capitalize Capitalizes the first letter of each word uppercase Converts all text to uppercase lowercase Converts all text to lowercase Example Text Transform Example ...

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How to change date time format in HTML5?

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 3K+ Views

HTML5 provides several input types for date and time, but formatting them requires JavaScript. The default browser format can be customized using JavaScript date methods or libraries. HTML5 Date Input Types HTML5 offers various date and time input types: Basic Date Formatting with JavaScript You can format dates using JavaScript's built-in methods: const dateInput = document.getElementById('dateInput'); const output = document.getElementById('output'); dateInput.addEventListener('change', function() { const date = new Date(this.value); ...

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How to use style attribute to define style rules?

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 388 Views

The style attribute allows you to apply CSS rules directly to individual HTML elements. This is called inline CSS and provides element-specific styling with the highest specificity. Syntax Content Example: Basic Inline Styling Inline CSS Example This is inline CSS Styled div with multiple properties Example: Multiple Style Properties ...

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What will happen when 0 is converted to Number in JavaScript?

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 165 Views

Use the Number() method in JavaScript to convert values to Number type. When converting 0 to Number, it remains 0 since it's already a valid number. Basic Conversion Converting 0 to Number returns 0, as zero is already a number: Convert 0 to Number var myVal = 0; document.write("Number: " + Number(myVal)); ...

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SharedArrayBuffer.byteLength Property in JavaScript

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 136 Views

The byteLength property of the SharedArrayBuffer returns an unsigned, 32-bit integer that specifies the size/length of a SharedArrayBuffer in bytes. Syntax sharedArrayBuffer.byteLength Parameters This property takes no parameters and is read-only. Return Value Returns the length of the SharedArrayBuffer in bytes as a 32-bit unsigned integer. Example JavaScript Example var sharedArrayBuffer = new SharedArrayBuffer(8); ...

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Set the background color of an element with CSS

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 458 Views

To set the background color of an element, use the background-color property in CSS. This property accepts color values in various formats including color names, hex codes, RGB, and HSL values. Syntax background-color: color-value; Example Here's how to set background colors using different methods: Background Color Example This text has a blue background color. ...

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parseFloat() function in JavaScript

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 246 Views

The parseFloat() function parses a string and returns a floating-point number. It reads the string from left to right until it encounters a character that cannot be part of a number. Syntax parseFloat(string) Parameters The function takes only one parameter: string - The string to be parsed into a floating-point number Return Value Returns a floating-point number parsed from the string. If the first character cannot be converted to a number, it returns NaN. Example: Basic Usage JavaScript parseFloat Example ...

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