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Print Kth least significant bit of a number in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 485 Views

In this problem, we are given two numbers n and k. Our task is to print the kth least significant bit of the number n.Let’s take an example to understand the problemInput: n = 12 , k = 3 Output 1 Explanation: Let’s see the binary representation of n: 12 = 1100Now, 3rd least significant bit is 1.To solve this problem we will use the binary bits of the number. And yield the kth bit of the number. For this, we will use binary shifting of the number and left-shift the number (k-1) times. Now on doing end operation of ...

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Primorial of a number in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 561 Views

In this problem, we are given a number n. Our task is to print its primorial number.Primorial number (Pn#) is a number that is the product of first n prime numbers.Primorial number is similar to factorial of a number n. The difference is that factorial can be any number but in case of primorial number, all prime numbers are used.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Input: N = 4 Output 210 Explanation: Primorial number, Pn# = 2 * 3 * 5 * 7 = 210To solve this problem, we have to find the first n prime numbers. Print ...

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Prime Triplet in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 404 Views

In this problem, we are given a number N. Our task is to print all prime triplets less than N.Prime triplet is a set of three prime numbers. That are of the form (p, p+2, p+6) or (p, p+4, p+6). All prime numbers are grouped according to the above triplets as every third prime in the direct pattern is a multiple of 6.Let’s see an example to understand the problemInput: N = 13 Output: 5 7 11To solve this problem, we have to find all prime numbers less than equal to N. And the check for triplets.The code to show ...

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Prime String in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 465 Views

In this problem, we are given a string. Our task is to print YES / NO based on is the sum of ASCII values of the characters of the string is prime or not.ASCII values are character encodingsPrime number is a number that is divisible only by the number itself and 1.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Input: string = “Hello” Output:NoTo solve this problem, we will have to find the sum of ASCII values of all characters of the string. And store the sum in a variable and then check if the sum is a prime number ...

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Prime points (Points that split a number into two primes) in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 252 Views

In this problem, we are given a number N. Our task is to print all prime points of the number otherwise print -1, if there is no prime point.Prime points are those index values which split the number into two prime numbers, one on the left and other on the right.Let’s take an example to understand the problemInput: 2359 Output: 1Explanation: on splitting the number at index 1. We will get 2 and 59 as two prime numbers.To solve this problem, we will check if there are left-right divisions possible for the number. If it’s valid, we will try all ...

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Prime numbers and Fibonacci in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 904 Views

In this problem, we are given a number n. Our task is to print all prime and Fibonacci numbers less than or equal to n.Let’s take an example to understand the problemInput: n = 30 Output: 2 3 5 13ExplanationFibonacci numbers less than 30 are : 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21.Out of these numbers, prime numbers are 2 3 5 13.To solve this problem, we have to check if all numbers of the Fibonacci series less than n is a prime number.For this, we will find all prime numbers less than or equal to n. And check ...

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Prime numbers after prime P with sum S in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 458 Views

In this problem, we are given three numbers, sum S, prime P, and N. Our task is to find all N prime numbers greater than P whose sum is equal to S.Let’s take an example to understand our problemInput: N = 2, P = 5, S = 18 Output: 7 11 Explanation: Prime numbers greater than 5 : 7 11 13 Sum = 7 + 11 = 18To solve this problem, we have to find all prime numbers between P and S. And then find N prime numbers which sum up to S. For this we will use backtracking.Program to ...

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Binary Tree Preorder Traversal in Python

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

Suppose we have a binary tree. We have to return the preorder traversal of that tree. So if the tree is like −Then the preorder traversal will be: [3, 9, 20, 15, 7]To solve this, we will follow these steps −make empty lists called res and st.node := rootwhile node or st is not emptywhile node is not null, theninsert val of node into res, insert node into st and set node := left of nodetemp := last element of st, and delete last element of stif right of temp is available, thennode := right of tempreturn resLet us see ...

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Prime Number of Set Bits in Binary Representation in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 321 Views

In this problem, we are given two integers L and R. Our task to print the total numbers that have set bits counting to a prime number that is in between L to R.Let’s take an example to understand the problemInput: L = 7, R = 12 Output: 6 Explanation: 7 -> 111 , set bits = 2, prime number. 8 -> 1000 , set bits = 1, not prime number. 9 -> 1001 , set bits = 2, prime number 10 -> 1010 , set bits = 2, prime number 11 -> 1011, set bits = 3, prime number ...

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Prime factors of a big number in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

In this problem, we are given an integer N

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