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Page 1284 of 2109
Structure and Members of the Java Program
While writing any piece of code in Java, there is a certain set of rules and regulations that need to be followed, that is considered as a standard. For example − A class contains variables, and functions. The functions can be used to work with the variables. Classes can be extended, and improvised too.Basic structureList of packages that are imported; public class { Constructor (can be user defined or implicitly created) { Operations that the constructor should perform; } Data elements/class data members; User-defined functions/methods; public static void main (String ...
Read MoreWrite a function that generates one of 3 numbers according to given probabilities in C++
In this problem, we have to create a function that will generate three numbers based on the given probability.For this, we will use the built-in random number generator function which is rand(a, b) which generates random numbers within the range [a, b] with equal probability.Our task is to return only three numbers A, B, C which have the probability of occurrence as P(A), P(B), P(C) respectively and according to definition of probability P(A) + P(B) + P(C) = 1.To create our function using rand(a, b). we will use its feature that the probability of occurrence of any number from a ...
Read MoreSearch a string in Matrix Using Split function in Java
To search a string in Matrix using split function, the code is as follows −Exampleimport java.util.*; public class Demo { public static int search_string(String[] my_matrix, String search_string){ for (String input : my_matrix){ String[] my_value = input.split(search_string); if (my_value.length >= 2 || my_value.length == 0){ return 1; } else if (my_value.length == 1 && input.length() != my_value[0].length()){ return 1; } } ...
Read MoreThread Interference Error in Java
Let us see an example to understand the concept of Thread Interference error −Exampleimport java.io.*; class Demo_instance{ static int val_1 = 6; void increment_val(){ for(int j=1;j
Read MoreWrite a C program that displays contents of a given file like 'more' utility in Linux
Here, we will write a C program that will display the contents of a file page by page as displayed in Linux using the more command.This program will show a specific number of lines on the screen first and then wait for the user to hit enter to move to the next page i.e. next set of n lines.For displaying the content of the file like this we will open the file and print its contents. And maintain a counter for new lines in the file. When this counter reaches n, we will read a key pressed by the user ...
Read MoreMemory Consistency Error in Java
When the concept of multithreading is implemented, it is possible that changes made by one thread wouldn’t be visible to the other thread. This indicates that the view of each thread is inconsistent with respect to each other. This is known as memory consistency error.CPU might initiate main memory access in a different order, whereas the threads might access them in a different order.This is usually true when write operation is being performed, thereby avoiding the CPU wait time.The write operation is an atomic one, meaning no other operation would be performed by other threads when a write operation is ...
Read MoreWoodall Number in C++
In this problem, we are given a number and our task is to check if the number is Woodall number or not.Woodall number is a special type of number which is of the form, Wn = n.2n -1First 5 Woodall numbers are 1, 7, 23, 63, 159Let’s take an example to understand the problem, InputX = 159OutputYesTo solve this problem, we will observe the number, if the number is even then it cannot be Woodall and then check for the number. To check, add the number by 1 and recursively divide the number by 2. after each division count the ...
Read MoreWrite a function that counts the number of times a given int occurs in a Linked List in C++
In this problem, we are given a linked list. Our task is to create a function that will be able to count the number of times a given number occurs in the linked list.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, InputLinked list = 10-> 50 -> 10 -> 20 -> 100 -> 10, int = 10Output3Explaination − the number 10 occurs 3 times in the linked list.The solution to this problem is simple, just traverse the linked list and increment a counter the current node value is equal to the given number.The looping over the nodes of the linked ...
Read MoreWays to write N as sum of two or more positive integers in C++
In this problem, we are given an integer n. Our task is to find the total number of ways in can be expressed as sum of two or more positive integers.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, InputN = 4Output5Explanation4 can be written as the sum in these ways, 4, 3+1, 2+2, 2+1+1, 1+1+1+1To solve this problem, we will use Euler’s recurrence formula. For a number n the total number of ways it can be generated p(n) by, Σ∞n=0 p(n)xn = Π∞k=1 (1/(1-xk ))Using this formula, we will derive formula for p(n), p(n) = p(n-1) + p(n-2) - p(n-5) ...
Read MoreWays to sum to N using array elements with repetition allowed in C++
In this problem, we are given an array of integers and a number N. Our task is to count the total number of ways N can be generated by adding elements of the array. All combinations and repetitions are allowed.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Inputarr = {1, 3, 5} N = 6Output8ExplanationThe ways are −5+1, 1+5, 3+3, 3+1+1+1, 1+3+1+1, 1+1+3+1, 1+1+1+3, 1+1+1+1+1+1To solve this problem, we need to use a different approach as all types of combinations will be treated differently so, if the number is a sum of 4 elements of array 4 different ways are ...
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