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Programming Articles
Page 2434 of 2547
Program for Volume and Surface Area of Cuboid in C++
What is cuboid?Cuboid is a three-dimensional object with six faces of rectangle shape which means it has sides of different length and breadth. The difference between a cube and cuboid is that a cube has equal length, height and breadth whereas in cuboids these three are not sameProperties of cuboid are −six faces12 edges8 verticesGiven below is the figure of cubeProblemGiven with the length, width and volume, the task is to find the total surface area and volume of a cuboid where surface area is the space occupied by the faces and volume is the space that a shape can ...
Read MoreProgram for Volume and Surface Area of Cube in C++
What is cube?Cube is a three-dimensional object with six faces of square shape which means it has sides of same length and breadth. Cube is the only regular hexahedron with following properties −six faces12 edges8 verticesGiven below is the figure of cubeProblemGiven with the side, the task is to find the total surface area and volume of a cube where surface area is the space occupied by the faces and volume is the space that a shape can contain.To calculate surface area and volume of a cube there is a formula −Surface Area = 6*Side*sideVolume = Side*side*sideExampleInput-: side=3 Output-: volume ...
Read MoreProgram for Surface area of Dodecahedron in C++
What is Dodecahedron?The word ‘dodecahedron’ is derived from the Greek words where, dodeca means ‘twelve’ and hedron specifies ‘faces’. Dodecahedron in geometric is a 3-D platonic or regular solid with twelve flat faces. Like, other figures dodecahedron also have properties and those are −20 polyhedron vertices30 polyhedron edges12 pentagonal faces, as a pentagon is a five-sided polygonGiven below is the figure of dodecahedronProblemGiven with an edge, the program must find the surface area of dodecahedron where surface area is the total space occupied by the faces of the given figure.To calculate surface area of dodecahedron there is a formula −ExampleInput-: ...
Read MoreThe new operator in Java
The new operator is used in Java to create new objects. It can also be used to create an array object.Let us first see the steps when creating an object from a class −Declaration − A variable declaration with a variable name with an object type.Instantiation − The 'new' keyword is used to create the object.Initialization − The 'new' keyword is followed by a call to a constructor. This call initializes the new object.Now, let us see an example −Examplepublic class Puppy { public Puppy(String name) { // This constructor has one parameter, name. ...
Read MoreNested Classes in Java
Writing a class within another is allowed in Java. The class written within is called the nested class, and the class that holds the inner class is called the outer class. Nested classes are divided into two types −Non-static nested classes (Inner Classes) − These are the non-static members of a class.Static nested classes − These are the static members of a class.Following are the types of Nested classes in Java −Non-static nested classes (Inner Classes)Inner classes are a security mechanism in Java. We know a class cannot be associated with the access modifier private, but if we have the class as a ...
Read MoreCheck if a value is present in an Array in Java
At first sort the array −int intArr[] = {55, 20, 10, 60, 12, 90, 59}; // sorting array Arrays.sort(intArr);Now, set the value to be searched in an int variable −int searchVal = 12;Check for the presence of a value in an array −int retVal = Arrays.binarySearch(intArr, searchVal); boolean res = retVal > 0 ? true : false;Following is an example to check if a value is present in an array −Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // initializing unsorted int array int intArr[] = {55, 20, 10, ...
Read MoreCheck if a String starts with any of the given prefixes in Java
Let’s say the string is −String str = "Malyalam";Let’s say the prefixes are in an array −String[] prefixArr = { "Ga", "Ma", "yalam" };Now, to check whether the string starts with any of the abive prefix, use the startsWith() −if (Stream.of(prefixArr) .anyMatch(str::startsWith)) System.out.println("TRUE"); else System.out.println("FALSE");Following is an example to check is a string starts with any of the given prefixes −Exampleimport java.util.stream.Stream; class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { String str = "Malyalam"; String[] prefixArr = { "Ga", "Ma", "yalam" }; if (Stream.of(prefixArr) ...
Read MoreCheck if a string contains only alphabets in Java using ASCII values
Let’s say we have set out inut string in myStr variable. Now loop through until the length of string and check for alphabets with ASCII values −for (int i = 0; i < myStr.length(); i++) { char c = myStr.charAt(i); if (!(c >= 'A' && c = 'a' && c = 'A' && c = 'a' && c
Read MoreCheck if a string contains only alphabets in Java using Lambda expression
Let’s say our string is −String str = "Amit123";Now, using allMatch() method, get the boolean result whether the string has only alphabets or now −boolean result = str.chars().allMatch(Character::isLetter);Following is an example to check if a string contains only alphabets using Lambda Expressions −Exampleclass Main { public static void main(String[] args) { String str = "Amit123"; boolean result = str.chars().allMatch(Character::isLetter); System.out.println("String contains only alphabets? = "+result); } }OutputLet us see another example with a different input −String contains only alphabets? = falseExampleclass Main { public static void main(String[] args) ...
Read MoreIlleagalStateException Vs NoSuchElementException in java?
When you call a method at illegal or inappropriate time an IlleagalStateException is generated.For example, the remove() method of the ArrayList class removes the last element after calling the next() or previous methods.After removing the element at the current position you need to move to the next element to remove it i.e. per one call of the next() method you can invoke this remove() method only once.Since the initial position of the list (pointer) will be before the first element, you cannot invoke this method without calling the next method.If you invoke the remove() method otherwise it throws an java.lang.IllegalStateException.Example: ...
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