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Programming Articles
Page 1598 of 2547
Find the closest element in Binary Search Tree in C++
In this article, we will learn to solve a popular problem that involves finding the closest element in a binary search tree (BST) to a given target value. There are two methods to solve this problem: Brute Force Method (Inorder Traversal) Optimized Method (DFS Traversal) Before moving to the solution, let's understand the problem statement in detail. Find the Closest Element in Binary Search Tree Given a binary search tree (BST) and a target value K, the task is to find a node in BST, whose value is ...
Read MoreAlternate Primes till N in C++?
A prime number is a number greater than 1 that is divisible only by 1 and itself. Given a number N, our task is to print all alternate prime numbers up to N. This means we skip every second prime number and only print the 1st position, 3rd position, 5th position, and so on. Let's look at the example scenarios to understand the problem clearly: Scenario 1 Input: N = 15 Output: 2 5 11 Explanation: Prime numbers up to 15 are: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13 Taking alternate primes (1st, 3rd, 5th): 2, 5, 11 Scenario 2 ...
Read MoreCheck if a line passes through the origin in C++
In this article, we have a line and its coordinates are given. Our task is to check if this line passes through the origin or not. The basic two-point form of a straight line is given by: $$ \frac{y - y_1}{y_2 - y_1} = \frac{x - x_1}{x_2 - x_1} + c $$ For the above line to pass through the origin, put x = 0, y = 0, and c = 0. The formula for a straight line to pass through the origin can be given by: $$ y_1(x_2 - x_1) = x_1(y_2 - y_1) $$ Here are some ...
Read MoreFind square root of number upto given precision using binary search in C++
In this article, we will learn how to find the square root of a number up to a given precision by using binary search algorithm and implement it in C++. Before dive into the concept, make sure that you have a basic understanding of binary search algorithm. Square Root of a Number Upto a Given Precision In this problem, you are given a positive floating point number N and a positive integer P. The task is to find the square root of N up to P decimal places using binary search. Scenario 1 Input: N = ...
Read MoreC++ code to find answers by vowel checking
In this article, we will explain a beginner level problem that involves finding answers for questions by checking for vowels in the question text. We will implement a C++ program that solves this problem. Let's break down the problem statement below. Find Answers by Vowel Checking Amal and Bimal are playing a game. Amal will ask any questions whose answers will be either "Yes" or "No". If the question’s last letter is a vowel, then Bimal will answer "Yes" otherwise "No". You are given a string containing the question that Amal asks. Your task is to determine the answer ...
Read MoreChecking for Null or Empty in Java.
A string is a collection of characters. In Java, it is represented by the String class, and it accepts NULL values. Checking for Null or Empty in Java In this article, we will learn if a string is null or empty in Java. The following are the ways to check if a string is null or empty in Java: Using isEmpty() Method Using length() Method Using isBlank() Method Using isEmpty() Method The isEmpty() method of the String class checks if a string is empty. It returns TRUE if ...
Read MoreAlternate Fibonacci Numbers in C++
The Fibonacci sequence starts from 0 and 1, and each number is the sum of the previous two. In this problem, we are given a number n, and we need to print the first n numbers from the Fibonacci series, but only the numbers at alternate positions (like 0th, 2nd, 4th, and so on). Let's look at some example scenarios to understand it clearly: Scenario 1 Input: n = 7 Output: 0 1 3 8 Explanation: The first 7 Fibonacci numbers are 0 1 1 2 3 5 8. If we pick alternate numbers (index 0, 2, ...
Read MoreOrder of evaluation in C++ function parameters
In C++, when we pass multiple arguments to a function, a common question arises, in what order are these arguments evaluated? Is it from left to right, right to left, or does it depend on the compiler? In this article, we will learn how function parameter evaluation works in C++, why the order of evaluation is important, and how it can vary across different compilers. Is the Order of Evaluation Defined in C++? The C++ standard does not guarantee a fixed order of evaluation for function arguments. This means compilers are free to evaluate arguments from left to ...
Read MoreJava Program to Get the middle element of LinkedList in a single iteration
The java.util.LinkedList class represents a linked list in Java, specifically a doubly-linked list, i.e., we can traverse through the list either from the beginning or from the end, whichever is closer to the specified index. We can create and perform various operations on a linked list using the methods provided by this class.Retrieving the Middle Element of a LinkedList In this article, we will understand how to find the middle element of a LinkedList using Java. We will use the following ways to do so: Using a While Loop Using size() ...
Read MoreCan we call a method on \"this\" keyword from a constructor in java?
The “this" keyword in Java is used as a reference to the current object within an instance method or a constructor. Using this, you can refer to the members of a class, such as constructors, variables, and methods. Calling a Method using "this" From a Constructor Yes, as mentioned, we can call all the members of a class (methods, variables, and constructors) from instance methods or constructors. Example In the following Java program, the Student class contains two private variables, name and age, with setter methods and a parameterized constructor that accepts these two values. From the constructor, we are ...
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