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Object Oriented Programming Articles
Page 388 of 588
Return Top two elements from array JavaScript
We have an array of numbers in JavaScript that contains numbers in an unsorted order. Our job is to write a function that takes in this array of numbers and returns an array of two elements, the top two elements of the array (greatest two elements of the array).We have to do this in one pass i.e., we need to execute this method in linear time like by using only one for loop or if we use ES6 function, we have to make sure to use only one and once and avoid nesting of methods which increases time complexity.So, now ...
Read MoreFind the difference of largest and the smallest number in an array without sorting it in JavaScript
We have an array of Numbers that are arranged in pure random order. Our job is to write a function that takes in one such array of Numbers and returns the difference of greatest and smallest numbers present in it, but without sorting the array.Therefore, let's write the code for this function −We will use the Array.prototype.reduce() function to pick the smallest and greatest numbers from the array and later will return their difference. The code for this function will be −Exampleconst arr = [23, 65, 67, 23, 2, 6, 87, 23, 45, 65, 3, 234, 3]; const findDifference = ...
Read MoreJavaScript array: Find all elements that appear more than n times
We have an array of Number/String literals that contains some repeated entries. Our job is to write a function that takes in a positive integer Number n and returns a subarray of all the elements that makes appearance more than or equal to the number n specified by the only argument.Therefore, let's write the code for this function −We will use a Map() to keep count of the frequency of elements and later return the elements that exceed the specified count. The code for this will be −Exampleconst arr = [34, 6, 34, 8, 54, 7, 87, 23, 34, 6, ...
Read MoreSearching objects by value in JavaScript
Suppose we have an object like this −const obj = { "name": "Vivek Sharma", "occupation": "Software Engineer", "age": 23, "contacts": [{ "name": "Mukul Sharma", "occupation": "Software Engineer", "age": 31, }, { "name": "Jay Sharma", "occupation": "Software Engineer", "age": 27, }, { "name": "Rajan Sharma", "occupation": "Software Engineer", "age": 32, }] };Here it is nested up to only one level, but the nesting can be deeper as ...
Read MoreReverse index value sum of array in JavaScript
Suppose we have an array of numbers like this −const arr = [3, 6, 7, 3, 1, 4, 4, 3, 6, 7];This array in the example contains 10 elements, so the index of last element happens to be 9. We are required to write a function that takes in one such array and returns the reverse index multiplied sum of the elements.Like in this example, it would be something like −(9*3)+(8*6)+(7*7)+(6*3)+.... until the end of the array.Therefore, let's write the code for this function −Exampleconst arr = [3, 6, 7, 3, 1, 4, 4, 3, 6, 7]; const reverseMultiSum = ...
Read MoreSolution to the clumsy factorial problem in JavaScript
Normally, the factorial of a positive integer n is the product of all positive integers less than or equal to n. For example, factorial(10) = 10 * 9 * 8 * 7 * 6 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1.We instead make a clumsy factorial: using the integers in decreasing order, we swap out the multiply operations for a fixed rotation of operations: multiply (*), divide (/), add (+) and subtract (-) in this order.For example, clumsy(10) = 10 * 9 / 8 + 7 - 6 * 5 / 4 + 3 - 2 * ...
Read MoreReturn the difference between the maximum & minimum number formed out of the number n in JavaScript
We have to write a function maximumDifference() that takes in a positive number n and returns the difference between the maximum number and the minimum number that can be formed out of the number n.For example −If the number n is 203, The maximum number that can be formed from its digits will be 320The minimum number that can be formed from its digits will be 23 (placing the zero at one’s place)And the difference will be −320-23 = 297Therefore, the output should be 297Let's write the code for this function −Exampleconst digitDifference = num => { const asc ...
Read MoreVowel, other characters and consonant difference in a string JavaScript
We are required to write a function that takes in a string of definite characters and the function should return the difference between the count of vowels plus other characters and consonants in the string.For example −If the string is −"HEllo World!!"Then, we have 7 consonants, 3 vowels and 3 other characters here so the output should be −|7 - (3+3)| = 1Hence, the output should be 1Let's write the code for this function −Exampleconst str = 'HEllo World!!'; const findDifference = str => { const creds = str.split("").reduce((acc, val) => { let { v, c ...
Read MoreNearest palindrome in JavaScript
We are required to write a function, say nearestPalindrome() that takes in a number n and returns a palindromic number that is nearest to the number n.For example −If the input number is 264, then the output should be 262If the input number is 7834, then the output should be 7887Basically, the approach will be, we divide the number into two halves (w.r.t. its length) and return the new number which is just the first half concatenated twice.Exampleconst findNearestPalindrome = num => { const strNum = String(num); const half = strNum.substring(0, Math.floor(strNum.length/2)); const reversed = half.split("").reverse().join(""); ...
Read MoreSimplifying nested array JavaScript
Let’s say, we have an array of arrays that contains some elements like this −const arr = [3, 5, 7, 2, [4, NaN, null, 4, 8, [3, undefined, 24, null], null, 5, 1], NaN, 45, 2, 1];Our job is to write a recursive function that takes in this nested array and replaces all the fale values inside the array (NaN, undefined and null) with 0.Therefore, let's write the code for this function −Exampleconst arr = [3, 5, 7, 2, [4, NaN, null, 4, 8, [3, undefined, 24, null], null, 5, 1], NaN, 45, 2, 1]; const recursiveSimplify = (arr) => ...
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