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Object Oriented Programming Articles
Page 302 of 589
Write a java program reverse tOGGLE each word in the string?
To perform a reverse toggle split the words of a string, reverse each word using the split() method, change the first letter of each word to lower case and remaining letters to upper case.Exampleimport java.lang.StringBuffer; public class ToggleReverse { public static void main(String args[]){ String sample = "Hello How are you"; String[] words = sample.split(" "); String result = ""; for(String word:words){ StringBuffer s = new StringBuffer(word); word = s.reverse().toString(); String firstSub = word.substring(0, 1); String secondSub = word.substring(1); result = result+firstSub.toLowerCase()+secondSub.toUpperCase()+" "; } System.out.println(result); } }OutputoLLEH wOH eRA uOY
Read MoreHow to swap two String variables without third variable.
To swap the contents of two strings (say s1 and s2) without the third, first of all concatenate them and store in s1. Now using the substring() method of the String class store the value of s1 in s2 and vice versa.Examplepublic class Sample { public static void main(String args[]){ String s1 = "tutorials"; String s2 = "point"; System.out.println("Value of s1 before swapping :"+s1); System.out.println("Value of s2 before swapping :"+s2); int i = s1.length(); s1 = s1+s2; s2 = s1.substring(0, ...
Read MoreDifference between static, auto, global and local variable in C++
There are two separate concepts here − scope, which determines where a name can be accessed - global and local storage duration, which determines when a variable is created and destroyed - static and auto Scope Local variables can be used only by statements that are inside that function or block of code. Local variables are not known to functions on their own. Example #include using namespace std; int main () { // Local variable declaration: int a, b; int c; // actual initialization a = 10; b = 20; c = a + b; cout
Read MoreDifference between HashMap and HashSet in Java.
HashMap and HashSet both are one of the most important classes of Java Collection framework.Following are the important differences between HashMap and HashSet.Sr. No.KeyHashMapHashSet1ImplementationHashmap is the implementation of Map interface.Hashset on other hand is the implementation of set interface.2Internal implementationHashmap internally do not implements hashset or any set for its implementation.Hashset internally uses Hashmap for its implementation.3Storage of elementsHashMap Stores elements in form of key-value pair i.e each element has its corresponding key which is required for its retrieval during iteration.HashSet stores only objects no such key value pairs maintained.4Method to add elementPut method of hash map is used to ...
Read MoreJava Program to count letters in a String
Let’s say we have the following string, that has some letters and numbers.String str = "9as78";Now loop through the length of this string and use the Character.isLetter() method. Within that, use the charAt() method to check for each character/ number in the string.for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { if (Character.isLetter(str.charAt(i))) count++; }We have set a count variable above to get the length of the letters in the string.Here’s the complete example.Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String []args) { String str = "9as78"; int count = ...
Read MoreMultiple inheritance by Interface in Java
An interface contains variables and methods like a class but the methods in an interface are abstract by default unlike a class. Multiple inheritance by interface occurs if a class implements multiple interfaces or also if an interface itself extends multiple interfaces.A program that demonstrates multiple inheritance by interface in Java is given as follows:Exampleinterface AnimalEat { void eat(); } interface AnimalTravel { void travel(); } class Animal implements AnimalEat, AnimalTravel { public void eat() { System.out.println("Animal is eating"); } public void travel() { System.out.println("Animal is travelling"); } ...
Read MoreJava program for Multiplication of Array elements
To find the product of elements of an array.create an empty variable. (product)Initialize it with 1.In a loop traverse through each element (or get each element from user) multiply each element to product.Print the product.Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Scanner; public class ProductOfArrayOfElements { public static void main(String args[]){ System.out.println("Enter the required size of the array :: "); Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in); int size = s.nextInt(); int myArray[] = new int [size]; int product = 1; System.out.println("Enter the elements of the array one by one "); for(int i=0; i
Read MoreSplit String with Comma (,) in Java
Let’s say the following is our string.String str = " This is demo text, and demo line!";To split a string with comma, use the split() method in Java.str.split("[,]", 0);The following is the complete example.Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { String str = "This is demo text, and demo line!"; String[] res = str.split("[,]", 0); for(String myStr: res) { System.out.println(myStr); } } }OutputThis is demo text and demo line!
Read MoreConcatenate string to an int value in Java
To concatenate a string to an int value, use the concatenation operator.Here is our int.int val = 3;Now, to concatenate a string, you need to declare a string and use the + operator.String str = "Demo" + val;Let us now see another example.Exampleimport java.util.Random; public class Demo { public static void main( String args[] ) { int val = 3; String str = "" + val; System.out.println(str + " = Rank "); } }Output3 = Rank
Read MoreJava Program to convert ASCII code to String
To convert ASCII to string, use the toString() method. Using this method will return the associated character.Let’s say we have the following int value, which works as ASCII for us.int asciiVal = 89;Now, use the toString() method.String str = new Character((char) asciiVal).toString();Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String []args) { int asciiVal = 87; String str = new Character((char) asciiVal).toString(); System.out.println(str); } }OutputW
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