MongoDB Articles

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MongoDB query to fetch a specific document rom documents with field value set using NumberInt()?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 319 Views

To fetch a specific document from MongoDB where a field value is set using NumberInt(), use dot notation to target nested fields and match the exact NumberInt() value in your query. Syntax db.collection.find({"field.nestedField": NumberInt(value)}); Sample Data Let us create a collection with documents containing NumberInt() values − db.demo357.insertMany([ { "FirstName": "Chris", "Age": 21, "details": { ...

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How to validate documents before insert or update in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 667 Views

MongoDB provides built-in document validation to enforce data quality rules before inserting or updating documents. Use the validator option during collection creation to define validation criteria using MongoDB query operators. Syntax db.createCollection("collectionName", { validator: { $jsonSchema: { /* validation rules */ } // OR /* MongoDB query expression */ }, validationLevel: "strict", // or "moderate" validationAction: "error" ...

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How to project specific elements in an array field with MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 3K+ Views

To project specific elements in an array field in MongoDB, use the $project stage with $filter to conditionally include array elements that match your criteria. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $project: { arrayField: { $filter: { input: "$arrayField", ...

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MongoDB query for counting number of unique fields grouped by another field?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 370 Views

To count the number of unique field combinations grouped by another field in MongoDB, use the aggregation pipeline with $group stages. First group by the unique combinations, then group again by the target field to count occurrences. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $group: { _id: { "groupField": "$groupField", ...

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MongoDB query to find oldest date of three keys in each document

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 612 Views

To find the oldest date among three date fields in each MongoDB document, use the $min operator within an aggregation pipeline. This operator compares multiple date values and returns the smallest (oldest) one. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $project: { OldestDate: { $min: ["$dateField1", "$dateField2", "$dateField3"] } ...

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MongoDB query to update selected fields

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 529 Views

To update selected fields in MongoDB, use the update() method with the $set operator. The $set operator modifies specific fields without affecting other document properties. Syntax db.collection.update( { "field": "matchValue" }, { $set: { "field": "newValue" } } ); Create Sample Data Let us create a collection with sample documents ? db.demo352.insertMany([ { "Name": "Chris" }, { "Name": "David" }, { "Name": "Bob" }, { "Name": "Mike" } ...

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How to find specific array elements in MongoDB document with query and filter with range?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 249 Views

To find specific array elements in MongoDB documents with query and filter with range, use the aggregation pipeline with $match to filter documents and $filter to filter array elements based on price range conditions. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $match: { field: "value" } }, { $addFields: { arrayField: { $filter: { ...

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Query deeply nested Objects in MongoDB

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

To query deeply nested objects in MongoDB, use dot notation to navigate through multiple levels of embedded documents and arrays. The dot notation allows you to access fields at any depth within the document structure. Syntax db.collection.find({"level1.level2.level3.field": "value"}); Sample Data Let us create a collection with deeply nested documents ? db.demo350.insertMany([ { id: 101, Name: "Chris", details: [ ...

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MongoDB findOneAndUpdate() to update a single document

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 365 Views

The findOneAndUpdate() method is used to update only a single document in MongoDB. It finds the first document that matches the query criteria and updates it, returning either the original or updated document. Syntax db.collection.findOneAndUpdate( filter, update, options ) Sample Data Let us create a collection with student documents − db.demo349.insertMany([ {"Name": "Chris", "Marks": 56}, {"Name": "David", "Marks": 78}, {"Name": "Chris", "Marks": 89}, {"Name": ...

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Querying array of Embedded Documents in MongoDB based on Range?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 260 Views

To query an array of embedded documents based on range, use the $filter operator within an aggregation pipeline. This allows filtering array elements that match specific criteria while preserving the document structure. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $addFields: { "arrayField": { $filter: { ...

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