Javascript Articles

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What is the difference between: var functionName = function() {} and function functionName() {} in Javascript

Johar Ali
Johar Ali
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 418 Views

In JavaScript, there are two primary ways to define functions: function expressions and function declarations. The key difference lies in how JavaScript processes them during execution. Function Declaration vs Function Expression A function declaration is defined using the function keyword followed by the function name, while a function expression assigns a function to a variable. // Function Declaration function functionName() { // code } // Function Expression var functionName = function() { // code }; Hoisting Behavior The main difference is how JavaScript handles ...

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How to pass JavaScript Variables with AJAX calls?

Shubham Vora
Shubham Vora
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 11K+ Views

In this tutorial, we will learn how to pass JavaScript Variables with AJAX calls. AJAX stands for Asynchronous JavaScript and XML. As the name suggests, it performs asynchronous operations on your web page. AJAX communicates with the server by HTTP requests and gets the required data as an HTTP response. We can control these HTTP requests by passing the JavaScript variables with AJAX calls. There are various types of HTTP requests, and in this tutorial, we will discuss the most popular HTTP requests by using AJAX and also pass JavaScript variables with it. Pass JavaScript Variables with ...

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Where are JavaScript variables stored?

Samual Sam
Samual Sam
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

Like many other programming languages, JavaScript has variables. Variables can be thought of as named containers. You can place data into these containers and then refer to the data simply by naming the container. JavaScript variables are stored in different memory locations depending on their type and scope. Understanding where variables are stored helps optimize performance and avoid memory leaks. Stack vs Heap Memory JavaScript uses two main memory areas for storing variables: Stack Memory: Stores primitive values (numbers, strings, booleans) and function call information Heap Memory: Stores objects, ...

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What is the best way of declaring multiple Variables in JavaScript?

Amit Sharma
Amit Sharma
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 269 Views

JavaScript offers multiple ways to declare variables. While both methods are valid, they have different advantages depending on your use case. Method 1: Separate Declarations (Recommended) Declaring each variable separately is generally the most maintainable approach: var variable1 = 5; var variable2 = 3.6; var variable3 = "Amit"; console.log("variable1:", variable1); console.log("variable2:", variable2); console.log("variable3:", variable3); variable1: 5 variable2: 3.6 variable3: Amit Method 2: Comma-Separated Declaration You can declare multiple variables in a single statement using commas: var variable1 = 5, variable2 = 3.6, ...

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How to prevent duplicate JavaScript Variables Declaration?

Shubham Vora
Shubham Vora
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

In this tutorial, we will look at a few ways to prevent duplicate JavaScript variable declarations and comparison between them from understanding which one is suitable in a given context. The best way to prevent duplicate variable declaration is to avoid creating global variables. Let's move forward to discuss this. Wrapping Code Within a Function Here, the variables declared inside the function are not accessible outside the function and vice versa. Users can follow the syntax below for using this method. Syntax (function(){ var varName = "test"; }()) ...

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How can I check if a JavaScript variable is function type?

Shubham Vora
Shubham Vora
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 5K+ Views

In this tutorial, we will learn different approaches to checking if a JavaScript variable is of function type or not. In JavaScript, functions contain blocks of code that improve code reusability. There are mainly two ways to declare functions: named functions and anonymous functions. When declaring anonymous functions, we need to store them in variables to access and call them later. Here's how to declare an anonymous function and store it in a variable: let tutorialspoint = function() { // code for the function } As you can see, ...

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How to unset a JavaScript variable?

Sai Subramanyam
Sai Subramanyam
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 18K+ Views

To unset a variable in JavaScript, you can set it to undefined or use the delete operator for object properties. However, the approach depends on how the variable was declared. Setting Variable to undefined The most common way to unset a variable is by assigning undefined to it: let userName = "John Doe"; console.log("Before:", userName); // Unset the variable userName = undefined; console.log("After:", userName); Before: John Doe After: undefined Using delete Operator The delete operator works only on object properties, not on variables declared with var, let, or const: ...

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How to determine if a variable is 'undefined' or 'null'?

Swarali Sree
Swarali Sree
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 937 Views

In JavaScript, checking for null and undefined values is a common requirement. There are several approaches to determine if a variable is null or undefined. Understanding null vs undefined undefined means a variable has been declared but not assigned a value, while null is an intentional absence of value. let undefinedVar; let nullVar = null; ...

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What characters are valid for JavaScript variable names?

Shubham Vora
Shubham Vora
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 6K+ Views

In JavaScript, variable names must follow specific rules to be valid. Understanding these rules helps you write error-free code and follow good naming practices. Variables store values that can be accessed and modified throughout your program. The variable name acts as an identifier to reference the stored value. Basic Rules for Variable Names Must start with a letter (a-z, A-Z), dollar sign ($), or underscore (_). Cannot start with a number. After the first character, can contain letters, numbers (0-9), dollar signs, or underscores. Variable names are ...

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How to check for null, undefined, or blank variables in JavaScript?

Shubham Vora
Shubham Vora
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 17K+ Views

In JavaScript, checking for null, undefined, or blank variables is a common task. There's no single built-in function to check all these states, but we can use operators like typeof and equality operators to handle each case effectively. Let's first understand the differences between these variable states: Null vs Undefined vs Blank Undefined variable − A variable that has been declared but not assigned a value, or a variable that doesn't exist. Null variable − A variable that has been intentionally assigned the value null to represent "no value". Blank variable − Usually refers to empty ...

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