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Javascript Articles
Page 334 of 534
Writing a For Loop to Evaluate a Factorial - JavaScript
We are required to write a simple JavaScript function that takes in a Number, say n and computes its factorial using a for loop and returns the factorial.For example −factorial(5) = 120, factorial(6) = 720Maintain a count and a result variable, keep multiplying the count into result, simultaneously decreasing the count by 1, until it reaches 1And then finally we return the result.ExampleFollowing is the code −const num = 14; const factorial = num => { let res = 1; for(let i = num; i > 1; i--){ res *= i; }; return res; }; console.log(factorial(num));OutputThis will produce the following output in console −87178291200
Read MoreNormalize numbers in an object - JavaScript
Suppose, we have an object with strings mapped to numbers like this −const obj = { num1: 45, num2: 78, num3: 234, num4: 3, num5: 79, num6: 23 };We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in one such object as the first argument and an array of strictly two numbers as the second argument.The second argument basically represents a range −[a, b] (b >= a)Our job is to normalize the object values according to the range.Therefore, the largest value of the object must become b and the smallest must become a. ...
Read MoreSum similar numeric values within array of objects - JavaScript
Suppose, we have an array of objects like this −const arr = [ {"firstName":"John", "value": 89}, {"firstName":"Peter", "value": 151}, {"firstName":"Anna", "value": 200}, {"firstName":"Peter", "value": 22}, {"firstName":"Anna", "value": 60} ];We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in one such array and combines the value property of all those objects that have similar value for the firstName property.Therefore, for the above array, the output should look like −const output = [ {"firstName":"John", "value": 89}, {"firstName":"Peter", "value": 173}, {"firstName":"Anna", "value": 260} ];For each object, we will recursively find their similar objects(Similar objects ...
Read MoreHow to remove blank (undefined) elements from JavaScript array - JavaScript
Suppose we have an array of literals like this −const arr = [4, 6, , 45, 3, 345, , 56, 6];We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in one such array and remove all the undefined elements from the array in place. We are only required to remove the undefined and empty values and not all the falsy values.Use a for loop to iterate over the array and Array.prototype.splice() to remove undefined elements in place.ExampleFollowing is the code −const arr = [4, 6, , 45, 3, 345, , 56, 6] const eliminateUndefined = arr => { ...
Read MoreSort object array based on another array of keys - JavaScript
Suppose, we have two arrays like these −const arr1 = ['d', 'a', 'b', 'c'] ; const arr2 = [{a:1}, {c:3}, {d:4}, {b:2}];We are required to write a JavaScript function that accepts these two arrays. The function should sort the second array according to the elements of the first array.We have to sort the keys of the second array according to the elements of the first array. This will produce the following output −const output = [{d:4}, {a:1}, {b:2}, {c:3}];ExampleFollowing is the code −const arr1 = ['d', 'a', 'b', 'c'] ; const arr2 = [{a:1}, {c:3}, {d:4}, {b:2}]; const sortArray = ...
Read MoreHow to subtract elements of two arrays and store the result as a positive array in JavaScript?
Suppose, we have two arrays like these −const arr1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]; const arr2 = [9, 8, 7, 5, 8, 3];We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in two such arrays and returns an array of absolute difference between the corresponding elements of the array.Therefore, for these arrays, the output should look like −const output = [8, 6, 4, 1, 3, 3];We will use a for loop and keep pushing the absolute difference iteratively into a new array and finally return the array.ExampleFollowing is the code −const arr1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, ...
Read MoreGenerating n random numbers between a range - JavaScript
We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in a number, say n, and an array of two numbers that represents a range. The function should return an array of n random elements all lying between the range provided by the second argument.ExampleFollowing is the code −const num = 10; const range = [5, 15]; const randomBetween = (a, b) => { return ((Math.random() * (b - a)) + a).toFixed(2); }; const randomBetweenRange = (num, range) => { const res = []; for(let i = 0; i < num; ){ const random ...
Read MoreStore count of digits in order using JavaScript
Suppose we have a string with digits like this −const str = '11222233344444445666';We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in this string and returns an object that represents the count of each number in the string.Therefore, for this string, the output should be −const output = { "1": 2, "2": 4, "3": 3, "4": 7, "5": 1, "6": 3 };ExampleFollowing is the code −const str = '11222233344444445666'; const mapString = str => { const map = {}; for(let i = 0; i < str.length; i++){ map[str[i]] ...
Read MoreFinding the sum of unique array values - JavaScript
We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in an array of numbers that may contain some duplicate numbers.Our function should return the sum of all the unique elements (elements that only appear once in the array) present in the array.For example −If the input array is −const arr = [2, 5, 5, 3, 2, 7, 4, 9, 9, 11];Then the output should be 25We will simply use a for loop, iterate the array and return the sum of unique elements.ExampleFollowing is the code −const arr = [2, 5, 5, 3, 2, 7, 4, 9, 9, 11]; const ...
Read MoreSorting objects by numeric values - JavaScript
Suppose we have an object like this −const obj = { key1: 56, key2: 67, key3: 23, key4: 11, key5: 88 };We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in this object and returns a sorted array like this −const arr = [11, 23, 56, 67, 88];Here, we sorted the object values and placed them in an array.ExampleFollowing is the code −const obj = { key1: 56, key2: 67, key3: 23, key4: 11, key5: 88 }; const sortObject = obj => { const arr = Object.keys(obj).map(el => { return obj[el]; }); arr.sort((a, b) => { return a - b; }); return arr; }; console.log(sortObject(obj));OutputThis will produce the following output in console −[ 11, 23, 56, 67, 88 ]
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