Database Articles

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Return value from a row if it is NOT NULL, else return the other row value in another column with MySQL

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 30-Sep-2019 319 Views

For this, you can use IFNULL(). Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable (    FirstName varchar(100),    LastName varchar(100) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.62 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable values('John', 'Doe'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.29 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(NULL, 'Taylor'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values('David', NULL); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(NULL, 'Miller'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec)Display all records from the table using select statement −mysql> ...

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MySQL query to compare and display only the rows with NULL values

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 30-Sep-2019 206 Views

For this, you can use IFNULL(). Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable (    Value1 int,    Value2 int ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.75 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable values(10, NULL); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(20, 40); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.27 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(3, NULL); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.20 sec)Display all records from the table using select statement −mysql> select *from DemoTable;This will produce the following output −+--------+--------+ | Value1 | Value2 ...

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MySQL UNIQUE declaration to avoid inserting duplicate values?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 30-Sep-2019 303 Views

Following is the declaration for a UNIQUE clause in MySQL −create table yourTableName (    yourColumnName1 dataType,    yourColumnName2 dataType,    UNIQUE(yourColumnName1),    UNIQUE(yourColumnName1) );Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable (    Value int,    Value2 int,    UNIQUE(Value),    UNIQUE(Value2) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (13.98 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command. Here, duplicate records won’t insert because we have used UNIQUE above −mysql> insert into DemoTable values(10, 20) ; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.32 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(10, 30); ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '10' for key ...

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Display distinct dates in MySQL from a column with date records

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 30-Sep-2019 576 Views

Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable (    AdmissionDate datetime ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (8.99 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable values('2010-01-10 12:30:45'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values('2010-01-10 12:30:45'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.46 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values('2010-01-10 12:30:45'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.71 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values('2010-01-12 12:30:45'); Query OK, 1 row affected (1.22 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values('2010-01-20 12:30:45'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.19 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values('2010-01-20 ...

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Check if a number is Palindrome in PL/SQLs

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 27-Sep-2019 9K+ Views

In this section we will see how to check whether a number is Palindrome or not using the PL/SQL. In PL/SQL code, some group of commands are arranged within a block of related declaration of statements.A number is palindrome if the number, and the reverse of that number are same. Suppose a number 12321, this is palindrome, but 12345 is not a palindrome.ExampleDECLARE    n number;    m number;    temp number:=0;    rem number; BEGIN    n :=12321;    m :=n;    while n>0    loop       rem := mod(n, 10);       temp := (temp*10)+rem; ...

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Get all the tables from a MySQL database having a specific column, let's say xyz?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 27-Sep-2019 299 Views

Let’s say we have a database “web” and we need to get all the tables having a specific column ’StudentFirstName’.For this, below is the query −mysql> select myColumnName.table_name from information_schema.columns myColumnName where myColumnName.column_name = 'StudentFirstName' and table_schema='web';This will produce the following output −+---------------+ | TABLE_NAME | +---------------+ | demotable109 | | demotable297 | | demotable335 | | demotable395 | | demotable418 | | demotable425 | | demotable436 | +---------------+ 7 rows in set (0.14 sec)Therefore, the above tables have one of the column names as “StudentFirstName”.Let us check the description ...

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How can I replace & with an ampersand in my MySQL database?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 27-Sep-2019 830 Views

To replace & with an ampersand, use MySQL REPLACE(). Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable(    Id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,    Value varchar(100) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.06 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable(Value) values('@amp'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.33 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable(Value) values('&'); Query OK, 1 row affected (1.09 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable(Value) values('#amp'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.28 sec)Display all records from the table using select statement −mysql> select *from DemoTable;This will produce the following output −+----+-------+ ...

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Find average on the basis of corresponding duplicate VARCHAR values in MySQL

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 27-Sep-2019 137 Views

Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable(    Value int,    Value2 varchar(100) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.84 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable values(10, '999.999.999.999'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.18 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(20, '888.888.888.888'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(30, '999.999.999.999'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec)Display all records from the table using select statement −mysql> select *from DemoTable;This will produce the following output −+-------+-----------------+ | Value | Value2 ...

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Can we perform MySQL UPDATE and change nothing in a table?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 27-Sep-2019 408 Views

Yes, we can do that. Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable(    Id int ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.02 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable values(201); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.22 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(202); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(290); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.11 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(301); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec)Display all records from the table using select statement −mysql> select *from DemoTable;This will produce the following output −+------+ ...

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What does select @@identity do in MySQL?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 27-Sep-2019 2K+ Views

The @@identity returns the last inserted value in the auto_increment column in the current session. Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable(    UserId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,    UserName varchar(100) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.67 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable(UserName) values('David'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable(UserName) values('Mike'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable(UserName) values('Carol'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable(UserName) values('Robert'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.24 sec) ...

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