Data Structure Articles

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Case-specific sorting of strings

Mallika Gupta
Mallika Gupta
Updated on 15-Mar-2023 571 Views

Strings are the storage elements for storing different kinds of letters and symbols. It is indicative of a stream of characters in C++. Strings are denoted in double quotes or single quotes. The given input string can be comprised of both uppercase and lowercase characters. The problem statement is to change the case of the characters of the string, in such a way that the letter which was originally written in lowercase is converted into uppercase and vice versa. Some of the examples illustrating the problem statement are as follows − Sample Examples Example 1 : "AbCd" Output : bAdC ...

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How Emerging Economies and Different Industries Are Getting Benefit from Cloud Computing?

Rushi Javiya
Rushi Javiya
Updated on 15-Mar-2023 254 Views

Cloud Computing will increase creativity and enhance service provision in the public and private sectors of developing countries. Gaining access to data and processing resources on demand that can be scaled up to improve efficiency. Cloud computing is effective because it can be accessed by anybody, anywhere in the world, and with access to the internet, such as governments in underdeveloped countries, which often have limited resources, can benefit greatly from cloud computing. Automotive With the automotive cloud, car companies can store their inventory and other data in one place that is easy to get to. The automotive industry depends ...

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Components of IoT and Relation with Cloud Computing

Rushi Javiya
Rushi Javiya
Updated on 15-Mar-2023 541 Views

Cloud computing is an important part of making the Internet of Things a success. Using cloud computing, customers are able to complete their computing activities by utilizing online service providers. Incorporating IoT devices and services into cloud infrastructure has acted as a catalyst, creating a new relationship between IoT and cloud computing. These cutting-edge innovations are truly groundbreaking. What is the Internet of Things? The Internet of Things (IoT) simply refers to any device which can be attached to the web and managed or monitored remotely from a computer, tablet, or smartphone via the web. Everything from tiny tracking chips ...

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Stormer Numbers

Rinish Patidar
Rinish Patidar
Updated on 14-Mar-2023 494 Views

For N to be a stormer number, the highest prime factor of the expression N^2+1 must be greater than or equal to 2*N and it should be a positive integer. For example, 4 is a stormer number. Since 4*4+1=17 has the greatest prime factor 17 itself which is greater than 8 i.e. 2*4. But 3 is not a stormer number because 3*3+1=10. The greatest prime factor of 10 is 5 which is less than 6 i.e. 2*3. In this problem, we are given a positive integer N and our goal is to print the first N stormer. INPUT: 4 ...

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Print first n Fibonacci Numbers using Direct Formula

Rinish Patidar
Rinish Patidar
Updated on 14-Mar-2023 966 Views

In this article, we are going to solve the problem of printing first n Fibonacci Numbers using a direct formula. In mathematics, the fibonacci numbers often denoted by Fn (which indicates nth fibonacci number), form a series in which each number is equal to the sum of the preceding two numbers. The nth fibonacci number can be indicates as below − $$\mathrm{Fn\:=\:F_{n-1}\:+\:F_{n-2}}$$ The series begins with 0 and 1. The first few values in the fibonacci sequence, starting with 0 and 1 are − 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144. ...

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Number of Ones in the Smallest repunit

Rinish Patidar
Rinish Patidar
Updated on 14-Mar-2023 450 Views

In this problem, we simply need to print the number of ones in the smallest repunit. A repunit is a positive number like 11, 111, or 1111 in recreational mathematics that only has the digit 1. A repunit is of the form $\mathrm{(10*n-1)/9}$ Example $\mathrm{(10*10-1)/9}$ gives 11. $\mathrm{(10*100-1)/9}$ gives 111. $\mathrm{(10*1000-1)/9}$ gives 1111. The above problem states that we are given any positive integer N with its unit digit 3 and we need to determine the smallest repunit that is divisible by the given number N. For example, If we are given N=13. Output: 6 N i.e. 13 perfectly divides ...

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Multiply the given number by 2 such that it is divisible by 10

Rinish Patidar
Rinish Patidar
Updated on 14-Mar-2023 395 Views

This problem statement says that we are allowed to perform only one operation i.e. multiply the given number by 2 such that it is divisible by 10. We will be given a number say n. The only operation that we can perform on a given number is that we can multiply the given number by 2 until it is divisible by 10. We need to determine the minimum number of operations required to make the number such that it is divisible by 10 by repeatedly multiplying the given number n by 2. Else, print -1 if it is not possible ...

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Minimum steps in which N can be obtained using addition or subtraction at every step

Rinish Patidar
Rinish Patidar
Updated on 14-Mar-2023 575 Views

From the above problem statement, our task is to get the minimum steps in which a given number N can be obtained using addition or subtraction at every step. We can understand that we need to print the minimum number of steps that we can perform and sequence of the steps on any given integer N to reach the number starting from 0 by addition or subtraction of the step number. In this problem set, we can add or subtract the number equal to the step count from the current location at each step. For instance, we can add either ...

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Largest of two distinct numbers without using any conditional statements or operators

Rinish Patidar
Rinish Patidar
Updated on 14-Mar-2023 2K+ Views

In this problem set, we will be given any two distinct positive numbers, let’s say a and b, we need to return the largest of two distinct numbers without using any conditional statements (if-else) or any operators(, ==, !=, etc.) in c++. The main difficulty of the problem includes that we need to determine the largest of any two distinct positive numbers without using any operators or conditional statements. For example, INPUT: x=12, y=20 OUTPUT: 20 INPUT: x=3, y=2 OUTPUT: 3 Below is the algorithm that we will be using to solve this problem. Algorithm We will use type casting ...

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Find the Smallest Positive Number Missing From an Unsorted Array

Rinish Patidar
Rinish Patidar
Updated on 14-Mar-2023 3K+ Views

Our objective is to find the smallest positive number that is missing from an unsorted array. We will be given an array a[] of both positive and negative numbers, we need to get the smallest positive number that is missing from an unsorted array in this problem. We can modify the array given in this problem to solve it. For example, INPUT : a[] = {5, 8, -13, 0, 18, 1, 3} OUTPUT : 2 INPUT : a[] = {7, 10, -8, 1, 4} OUTPUT : 2 In the above examples, we are given an unsorted array as an input. ...

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