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C++ Balanced expressions such that given positions have opening brackets

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 13-Nov-2019 321 Views

A balanced expression of parentheses is an expression that contains pairs of all sort of parentheses together in a correct order. this means that for every opening parentheses there is a closing parentheses in proper order of parentheses i.e. { }.Expression − {([][]{})({}[]{})}Output − balancedNow, in this problem we have to create all possiblebalanced expressions from the given number of brackets.And the condition is that the given position have opening brackets.In this problem, we are given an integer n and an array of position of the brackets of length 2n and we have to find the number of balanced expressions ...

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Find the smallest number X such that X! contains at least Y trailing zeros in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 04-Nov-2019 165 Views

We have to take a number Y, we will find smallest number X, such that X! contains at least Y number of training zeros. For example, if Y = 2, then the value of X = 10. As X! = 3228800. It has Y number of zeros.We can solve this using binary search. The number of trailing zeros in N! is given by the count of the factors 5 in N!. X can be found using binary search in range [0, 5*Y]Example #include using namespace std; int factorCount(int n, int X) {    if (X < n)       ...

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Find the smallest and second smallest elements in an array in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 04-Nov-2019 2K+ Views

Suppose we have an array of n elements. We have to find the first, second smallest elements in the array. First smallest is the minimum of the array, second smallest is minimum but larger than the first smallest number.Scan through each element, then check the element, and relate the condition for first, and second smallest elements conditions to solve this problem.Example #include using namespace std; int getTwoSmallest(int arr[], int n) {    int first = INT_MAX, sec = INT_MAX;    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {       if (arr[i] < first) {     ...

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Find the product of last N nodes of the given Linked List in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 04-Nov-2019 215 Views

Consider we have few elements in a linked list. We have to find the multiplication result of last n number of elements. The value of n is also given. So if the list is like [5, 7, 3, 5, 6, 9], and n = 3, then result will be 5 * 6 * 9 = 270.The process is straight forward. We simply read the current element starting from left side, then add the elements into stack. After filling up the stack, remove n elements and multiply them with the prod. (initially prod is 1), when n number of elements are ...

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Find the product of first k nodes of the given Linked List in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 04-Nov-2019 165 Views

Consider we have few elements in a linked list. We have to find the multiplication result of first k number of elements. The value of k is also given. So if the list is like [5, 7, 3, 5, 6, 9], and k = 3, then result will be 5 * 7 * 3 = 105.The processes is straight forward. We simply read the current element starting from left side, then multiply it with the prod. (initially prod is 1), when k number of elements are traversed, then stop.Example#include #include using namespace std;    class Node{       public: ...

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Find the perimeter of a cylinder in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 04-Nov-2019 235 Views

Suppose we have the diameter and the height of the cylinder, we have to find the perimeter of the cylinder. As the perimeter is the outline of two dimensional object, then we cannot find the perimeter of one three dimensional object directly. We can make a cross section of the cylinder, and convert it as rectangle, then find the perimeter. The two sides of the rectangular cross section are the diameter, and the height. So perimeter is −p=(2*d)+(2*h)Example#include using namespace std; int getCylinderPerimeter(int d, int h) {    return (2*d) + (2*h); } int main() {    int diameter = ...

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Find the Number which contain the digit d in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 04-Nov-2019 222 Views

Consider we have a digit d, and the upper limit n. we have to find all numbers that contains d in range 0 to n. So if n = 20, and digit is 3, then the numbers will be [3, 13].To solve this problem, we will take every number as string, then if the digit is present in the string, the number will be printed, otherwise ignored.Example#include using namespace std; int getAllNumWithDigit(int n, int d) {    string str = "";    str += to_string(d);    char ch = str[0];    string p = "";    p += ch;    for (int i = 0; i

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Find the Next perfect square greater than a given number in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 04-Nov-2019 584 Views

Suppose we have a number n. our task is to find next perfect square number of n. So if the number n = 1000, then the next perfect square number is 1024 = 322.To solve this, we have get the square root of the given number n, then take the floor of it, after that display the square of the (floor value + 1)Example#include #include using namespace std; int justGreaterPerfectSq(int n) {    int sq_root = sqrt(n);    return (sq_root + 1)*(sq_root + 1);    } int main() {    int n = 1000;    cout

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Find the length of each string element in the Numpy array in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 04-Nov-2019 204 Views

Here we will see how to get the length of each string element in the Numpy Array. Numpy is a library for Numeric Python, and it has very powerful array class. Using this we can store data in an array like structure. To get the length we can follow two different approach, these are like below −Exampleimport numpy as np str_arr = np.array(['Hello', 'Computer', 'Mobile', 'Language', 'Programming', 'Python']) print('The array is like: ', str_arr) len_check = np.vectorize(len) len_arr = len_check(str_arr) print('Respective lengts: ', len_arr)OutputThe array is like: ['Hello' 'Computer' 'Mobile' 'Language' 'Programming' 'Python'] Respective lengts: [ 5 8 6 8 ...

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Find sum of factorials in an array in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 04-Nov-2019 320 Views

Consider we have an array A, which is sorted. It has all elements appears twice, but one element is present for only one time. We have to find that element. If the array is [1, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 9, 9], so the single element is 5.We will use the binary search approach to solve this. All elements before the single element has their first occurrence at index 0, 2, 4, … and first occurrence at index 1, 3, 5, … but after the single element, all occurrences of the first number will be ...

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