C Articles - Page 17 of 111

Palindrome number is a number which remains same when it reverses. In C language, the user is allowed to enter any positive integer and to check, whether the given number is palindrome number or not by using the while loop.Example1Following is the C Program to find Palindrome number by using the while loop − Live Demo#include int main(){    int num, temp, rem, rev = 0;    printf("enter a number:");    scanf("%d", &num);    temp = num;    while ( temp > 0){       rem = temp %10;       rev = rev *10+ rem;     ... Read More

Here, the user has to enter the length in centimeters (cm), and then, convert the length into meters (m), and kilometer (km).1 Meter = 100 Centimeters 1 Kilometer = 100000 CentimetersAlgorithmRefer an algorithm given below to convert centimeter into meter and kilometer respectively.Step 1: Declare variables. Step 2: Enter length in cm at runtime. Step 3: Compute meter by using the formula given below.    meter = centim / 100.0; Step 4: Compute kilometer by using the formula given below.    kilometer = centim / 100000.0 Step 5: Print meter. Step 6: Print kilometeExample1Following is the C program to convert ... Read More

ProblemFind the sum of an arithmetic progression series, where the user has to enter first number, total number of elements and the common difference.SolutionArithmetic Progression (A.P.) is a series of numbers in which the difference of any two consecutive numbers is always the same. Here, total number of elements is mentioned as Tn.Sum of A.P. Series: Sn = n/2(2a + (n – 1) d) Tn term of A.P. Series: Tn = a + (n – 1) dAlgorithmRefer an algorithm given below to find the arithmetic progression.Step 1: Declare variables. Step 2: Initialize sum=0 Step 3: Enter first number of series ... Read More

Based on the units consumed by the user, the electricity bill is generated. If number of units consumed are more then, the rate of a unit charge will also increase.The logic applied if minimum units are consumed by the user is as follows −if (units < 50){    amt = units * 3.50;    unitcharg = 25; }The logic applied if units are in between 50 to 100 is given below −else if (units

In order to add two complex numbers in C programming language, the user has to take two complex numbers as structure members and perform addition operation on those two numbers by creating a user-defined function.AlgorithmRefer an algorithm given below for addition of two complex numbers.Step 1: Declare struct complex with data members. Step 2: Declare name for structure and variables. Step 3: Enter real and imaginary part for first complex number at run time. Step 4: Enter real and imaginary part for second complex number at runtime Step 5: Compute addition of number1 and number2 by calling function. Go to ... Read More

Memory can be allocated in the following two ways −Static Memory AllocationStatic variable defines in one block of allocated space, of a fixed size. Once it is allocated, it can never be freed.Memory is allocated for the declared variable in the program.The address can be obtained by using ‘&’ operator and can be assigned to a pointer.The memory is allocated during compile time.It uses stack for maintaining the static allocation of memory.In this allocation, once the memory is allocated, the memory size cannot change.It is less efficient.The final size of a variable is decided before running the program, it will ... Read More

Increment operator (++)It is used to increment the value of a variable by 1. There are two types of increment operators, pre-increment and post-increment.The increment operator is placed before the operand in pre-increment and the value is first incremented and then the operation is performed on it.For example, z = ++a; a= a+1 z=aThe increment operator is placed after the operand in post-increment and the value is incremented after the operation is performed.For example, z = a++; z=a a= a+1Example 1Following is an example for pre-increment operator − Live Demomain ( ){    int A= 10, Z;    Z= ++A;   ... Read More

ProblemHow to identify a total number of upper-case alphabets in a string using C Programming?SolutionThe logic we used to count number of upper-case letters in a sentence is as follows −for(a=string[0];a!='\0';i++){    a=string[i];    if (isupper(a)){       counter=counter+1;       //counter++;    } }Example 1 Live Demo#include #include void main(){    //Declaring integer for number determination, string//    int i=0;    char a;    char string[50];    int counter=0;    //Reading User I/p//    printf("Enter the string :");    gets(string);    //Using For loop and predefined function to count upper case alpha's//    for(a=string[0];a!='\0';i++){       a=string[i]; ... Read More

ProblemHow to display the current date and time in ISO standard format using C Programming language?SolutionThe current date and time of the input will be taken and we are trying to print the system time and date in ISO format.For example, Monday, Dec 15, 2020 10.50p.The built-in functions that we used in this program are −Time() − returns current time.Strftime() − converts the time to string form, this function include in time.h.Example Live Demo#include #include int main(){    time_t current = time(NULL);    char datetime[20];    strftime(datetime, sizeof(datetime), "%a, %d%b%y %H:%M", localtime(¤t));    puts(datetime);    return 0; }OutputThu, 31 Dec 20 ... Read More

The atexit() is a function that allows the user to register a function that has to be called based on program termination.It is a predefined function that is included in stdlib header files.Example 1 Live Demo#include #include void welcome(void){    printf("Welcome to New, "); } void world(void){    printf("World"); } int main(){    //test atexit ,call user defined function    atexit(world);    atexit(welcome);    return 0; }OutputWelcome to New, WorldExample 2 Live Demo#include #include void first(void){    printf("This is a beautiful, "); } void second(void){    printf("Wonderful life"); } int main(){    //test atexit ,call user defined function    atexit(second);    atexit(first); ... Read More