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Automation Testing Articles
Page 39 of 62
How to use clickandwait in Selenium Webdriver using Java?
We can click and wait in Selenium. This can be achieved by the synchronization concept. We shall use the explicit wait condition and wait for an element to be clickable prior to the next step.The explicit wait waits for a specified amount of time before throwing an exception. To verify if an element is clickable, we can use the expected condition elementToBeClickable.ExampleCode Implementation.import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions; import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait; public class ElementClickableWait{ public static void main(String[] args) { System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Users\ghs6kor\Desktop\Java\chromedriver.exe"); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); ...
Read MoreHow to connect to Chromium Headless using Selenium?
We can connect to Chromium headless with Selenium. The headless execution helps in reducing resource utilization and is a modern technique used in the industry.Chrome can be used in headless mode after the 59 version. The ChromeOptions class is used to change the default browser behavior. The headless value is passed to the addArguments method as a parameter for headless execution.SyntaxChromeOptions op = new ChromeOptions(); op.addArguments("headless"); WebDriver d = new ChromeDriver(op);ExampleCode Implementation.import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; public class HeadlessChromium{ public static void main(String[] args) { System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Users\ghs6kor\Desktop\Java\chromedriver.exe"); //ChromeOptions object ...
Read MoreHow to get HTTP Response Code using Selenium WebDriver?
We can get an HTTP response code in Selenium webdriver. While running test cases, we can check the response code from a resource. Common HTTP response codes include −5XX – Issue in server.4XX – Resource cannot be determined.3XX - Redirection.2XX – Fine.An object of the class HttpURLConnection is created to get the HTTP response code. To establish a link to an URL, the openConnection method shall be used. Next, we shall utilize the setRequestMethod and pass HEAD as a parameter.For connection, the connect method is to be applied to the instance of the HttpURLConnection class. At last, the getResponseCode method ...
Read MoreHow to Disable images in Selenium Google ChromeDriver?
We can disable images in Selenium Google chromedriver. The images are disabled so that page load is quicker and execution time is also less. In chromedriver, we have to configure the below browser parameter −profile.managed_default_content_settings.images, and set its value to 2.Syntaxp.put("profile.managed_default_content_settings.images", 2);Let’s try to disable images from the below page −ExampleCode Implementation.import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; public class ImageDisable { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Users\ghs6kor\Desktop\Java\chromedriver.exe"); Map p = new HashMap(); // browser setting to disable image p.put("profile.managed_default_content_settings.images", ...
Read MoreHow to hide Firefox window (Selenium WebDriver)?
We can hide the Firefox window in Selenium webdriver. This can be done by making the browser headless. We shall achieve this with the FirefoxOptions class. We shall then create an object option of that class.We have to make the browser setting options.headless to True value. This driver object shall then receive this information. We need to have the import statement: from selenium.webdriver.firefox.options import Options as FirefoxOptions for adding the FirefoxOptions class.Syntaxoptions = webdriver.FirefoxOptions() options.headless = TrueExampleCode Implementation.from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.firefox.options import Options as FirefoxOptions #object of FirefoxOptions options = webdriver.FirefoxOptions() #setting headless parameter options.headless = True driver ...
Read MoreHow to upload a file in Selenium with no text box?
We can upload a file in Selenium with no text box. This is achieved with the help of the sendKeys method. It is applied on the web element which performs the task of selecting the path of the file to be uploaded.As we make an attempt to upload, we shall click on the Browse button. If we investigate the HTML code for this, we shall be able to locate the attribute type having the value file. Moreover, the file path to be uploaded should be accurate.ExampleCode Implementation.import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; public class FileUpload{ ...
Read MoreWhere to find Selenium Webdriver release notes?
We can find the release notes of Selenium webdriver. They reside within the source control under the specific folder for the particular language libraries. Follow the steps one by one −Navigate to the link − http://docs.seleniumhq.org/.Click on the Download tab.Move to the Selenium Client & WebDriver Language Binding section.Click on the Change Log link for each of the languages.
Read MoreGetting Selenium to pause for X seconds.
We can get Selenium to pause for X seconds with the concept of synchronization. There are two types of waits − implicit and explicit. Apart from this there is the Thread.sleep method that halts Selenium for a certain time. The wait time is passed as an argument to the method.ExampleCode Implementation with Thread.sleep.import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; public class ThreadWt{ public static void main(String[] args) { System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Users\ghs6kor\Desktop\Java\chromedriver.exe"); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); driver.get("https://www.tutorialspoint.com/index.htm"); // identify element, enter text ...
Read MoreUse of 'ClickAt ' selenium command.
We can use the ClickAt command in Selenium IDE. The ClickAt command has two arguments − the element locator and the coordinates which mentions the x and y coordinates of the mouse with respect to the element identified by the locator.This method is used when we want to click on a position having a specific mouse coordinate. It can click on a checkbox, radio button or link.SyntaxclickAt(locator, coordinates)In the Selenium IDE, Choose a row inside the test script edit box. Enter click at the Command field. To identify the dropdown with the id locator, enter the Target field. The x ...
Read MoreHow to set Google Chrome in WebDriver?
We can set Google Chrome in Selenium. Java JDK, Eclipse and Selenium webdriver should be configured in the system before setting up the Chrome browser.Steps to set Google Chrome are −Navigate to the link: https://chromedriver.chromium.org/downloads.Select the Chrome driver link which matches with the Chrome browser in the local system.Then, we have to select the Chrome driver link which is compatible with the operating system we are using.A zip file gets downloaded. Extract and save the chromedriver.exe file in a location.We can configure the chromedriver.exe file in the following ways −By setting the System Properties in the Environment Variables. Go to ...
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