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Page 2066 of 2109
Find the smallest number X such that X! contains at least Y trailing zeros in C++
We have to take a number Y, we will find smallest number X, such that X! contains at least Y number of training zeros. For example, if Y = 2, then the value of X = 10. As X! = 3228800. It has Y number of zeros.We can solve this using binary search. The number of trailing zeros in N! is given by the count of the factors 5 in N!. X can be found using binary search in range [0, 5*Y]Example #include using namespace std; int factorCount(int n, int X) { if (X < n) ...
Read MoreFind the smallest and second smallest elements in an array in C++
Suppose we have an array of n elements. We have to find the first, second smallest elements in the array. First smallest is the minimum of the array, second smallest is minimum but larger than the first smallest number.Scan through each element, then check the element, and relate the condition for first, and second smallest elements conditions to solve this problem.Example #include using namespace std; int getTwoSmallest(int arr[], int n) { int first = INT_MAX, sec = INT_MAX; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (arr[i] < first) { ...
Read MoreFind the product of last N nodes of the given Linked List in C++
Consider we have few elements in a linked list. We have to find the multiplication result of last n number of elements. The value of n is also given. So if the list is like [5, 7, 3, 5, 6, 9], and n = 3, then result will be 5 * 6 * 9 = 270.The process is straight forward. We simply read the current element starting from left side, then add the elements into stack. After filling up the stack, remove n elements and multiply them with the prod. (initially prod is 1), when n number of elements are ...
Read MoreFind the product of first k nodes of the given Linked List in C++
Consider we have few elements in a linked list. We have to find the multiplication result of first k number of elements. The value of k is also given. So if the list is like [5, 7, 3, 5, 6, 9], and k = 3, then result will be 5 * 7 * 3 = 105.The processes is straight forward. We simply read the current element starting from left side, then multiply it with the prod. (initially prod is 1), when k number of elements are traversed, then stop.Example#include #include using namespace std; class Node{ public: ...
Read MoreFind the perimeter of a cylinder in C++
Suppose we have the diameter and the height of the cylinder, we have to find the perimeter of the cylinder. As the perimeter is the outline of two dimensional object, then we cannot find the perimeter of one three dimensional object directly. We can make a cross section of the cylinder, and convert it as rectangle, then find the perimeter. The two sides of the rectangular cross section are the diameter, and the height. So perimeter is −p=(2*d)+(2*h)Example#include using namespace std; int getCylinderPerimeter(int d, int h) { return (2*d) + (2*h); } int main() { int diameter = ...
Read MoreFind the Number which contain the digit d in C++
Consider we have a digit d, and the upper limit n. we have to find all numbers that contains d in range 0 to n. So if n = 20, and digit is 3, then the numbers will be [3, 13].To solve this problem, we will take every number as string, then if the digit is present in the string, the number will be printed, otherwise ignored.Example#include using namespace std; int getAllNumWithDigit(int n, int d) { string str = ""; str += to_string(d); char ch = str[0]; string p = ""; p += ch; for (int i = 0; i
Read MoreFind the Next perfect square greater than a given number in C++
Suppose we have a number n. our task is to find next perfect square number of n. So if the number n = 1000, then the next perfect square number is 1024 = 322.To solve this, we have get the square root of the given number n, then take the floor of it, after that display the square of the (floor value + 1)Example#include #include using namespace std; int justGreaterPerfectSq(int n) { int sq_root = sqrt(n); return (sq_root + 1)*(sq_root + 1); } int main() { int n = 1000; cout
Read MoreFind the length of each string element in the Numpy array in C++
Here we will see how to get the length of each string element in the Numpy Array. Numpy is a library for Numeric Python, and it has very powerful array class. Using this we can store data in an array like structure. To get the length we can follow two different approach, these are like below −Exampleimport numpy as np str_arr = np.array(['Hello', 'Computer', 'Mobile', 'Language', 'Programming', 'Python']) print('The array is like: ', str_arr) len_check = np.vectorize(len) len_arr = len_check(str_arr) print('Respective lengts: ', len_arr)OutputThe array is like: ['Hello' 'Computer' 'Mobile' 'Language' 'Programming' 'Python'] Respective lengts: [ 5 8 6 8 ...
Read MoreFind sum of factorials in an array in C++
Consider we have an array A, which is sorted. It has all elements appears twice, but one element is present for only one time. We have to find that element. If the array is [1, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 9, 9], so the single element is 5.We will use the binary search approach to solve this. All elements before the single element has their first occurrence at index 0, 2, 4, … and first occurrence at index 1, 3, 5, … but after the single element, all occurrences of the first number will be ...
Read MoreFind largest word in dictionary by deleting some characters of given string in C++
Consider we have a dictionary, and a string s. Find the longest string in the dictionary, that can be formed by deleting some characters of the string s. Suppose the s is “apbreoigroakml”, The dictionary has {“prog”, “ram”, “program”}, then the result will be “program”.To solve this, we will traverse all dictionary words, and for each word, we will check whether the subsequence of the given string and is longest of all such words. Finally return longest word with given string as subsequence.Example#include #include using namespace std; bool isSubSequence(string s1, string s2) { int m = s1.length(), n = ...
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