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Object Oriented Programming Articles
Page 375 of 589
What is the importance of a StringWriter in Java?
The StringWriter class is s subclass of Writer class and it writes the String to an output stream. To write a string, this character stream collects the string into a string buffer and then constructed a string. The buffer of StringWriter automatically grows according to data. The important methods of StringWriter class are write(), append(), getBuffer(), flush() and close(). Syntax public class StringWriter extends Writer Example import java.io.*; public class StringWriterTest { public static void main(String args[]) { String str = "Welcome to Tutorials Point"; try { ...
Read MoreWhat is the importance of Runtime class in Java?
The java.lang.Runtime class is a subclass of Object class, can provide access to various information about the environment in which a program is running. The Java run-time environment creates a single instance of this class that is associated with a program. The Runtime class does not have any public constructors, so a program cannot create its own instances of the class. A program must call the getRuntime() method to get a reference to the current Runtime object. The important methods of Runtime class are addShutdownHook(), exec(), exit(), freeMemory(), gc(), halt() and load(). Syntax public class Runtime extends Object Example public class RuntimeTest { ...
Read MoreWhat are the steps to read static members in a Java class?
A static variable gets created at the time of class loading even before the execution of a static block and the purpose of the static block is to assign value to the static variables. A static variable stores a value that is shared between all instances of the class it is defined in and a static block is a section of code that gets executed when class is first loaded. If we want any logic that needs to be executed at the time of class loading that logic needs to place inside the static block so that it will be executed ...
Read MoreWhy an interface cannot implement another interface in Java?
An interface cannot implement another interface in Java. An interface in Java is essentially a special kind of class. Like classes, the interface contains methods and variables. Unlike classes, interfaces are always completely abstract. An interface is defined just like a class except for the keyword interface in place of a class, the variables are declared in an interface are static and final and the methods are defined in an interface are public abstract methods. An interface can extend any number of interfaces but one interface cannot implement another interface, because if any interface is implemented then its methods must be defined and ...
Read MoreCan we define an abstract class with no abstract methods in Java?
Yes, we can declare an abstract class with no abstract methods in Java. An abstract class means that hiding the implementation and showing the function definition to the user. An abstract class having both abstract methods and non-abstract methods. For an abstract class, we are not able to create an object directly. But Indirectly we can create an object using the subclass object. A Java abstract class can have instance methods that implement a default behavior. An abstract class can extend only one class or one abstract class at a time. Declaring a class as abstract with no abstract methods means that we don't allow it ...
Read MoreCan we have a try block without a catch block in Java?
Yes, It is possible to have a try block without a catch block by using a final block. As we know, a final block will always execute even there is an exception occurred in a try block, except System.exit() it will execute always. Example 1 public class TryBlockWithoutCatch { public static void main(String[] args) { try { System.out.println("Try Block"); } finally { System.out.println("Finally Block"); } } } Output Try Block Finally Block A ...
Read MorePrint Binary Equivalent of an Integer using Recursion in Java
Recursion, a potent programming technique, entails the resolution of a problem by decomposing it into smaller, more manageable sub problems and applying the same algorithm to solve them. In the realm of Java programming, recursion proves to be an invaluable tool when it comes to printing the binary representation of an integer. The binary equivalent, expressed in a base-2 numeral system that employs only two digits, 0 and 1, poses a common challenge in the field. In this article, we shall embark to unravel the intricacies of printing the binary equivalent of an integer using recursion in Java. Our ...
Read MoreDifference Between Hashtable and Synchronized Map in Java
A HashTable is a compact abstract data set which converts the keys of a map to the values by computing the indexes into an array of slots to enable faster data access. On the other hand, a synchronized map is a Java collection class which is mainly used to synchronize a particular map to make it a thread safe collection and can be applied on a whole object. The map does not contain any null value. Input [ ARB, RDD, KOL, DHKA ] Output Insertion Order of objects in HashTable : [ ARB, RDD, KOL, DHKA ] Insertion Order of objects in Synchronized Map : [ ...
Read MoreDifference Between IdentityHashMap, WeakHashMap, and EnumMap in Java
The IdentityHashMap is a special type of hash class by which we handle the rare cases related to the reference-equality. This map compares the keys by using a " = = " operator where the normal hashmap uses the " equals " method for this. A Weak HashMap is a type of map interface where the hash table merges its keys with the weak reference type of values. This type of map class can not be used further just because of the lack of reference pointers. An enum map is a special type of map class which contains only the ...
Read MoreDifference and similarities between HashSet , LinkedHashSet and TreeSet in Java
The HashSet, LinkedHashSet and TreeSet are the set interface class mainly used to store the elements. HashSet − A HashSet is a container instance which stores the unique elements only in a non synchronized manner to handle the high-performance operations involving with the set. The set allows the null values which does not follow the order of insertion. LinkedHashSet − The LinkedHashSet is a cloned data structure which have the both facilities of a hashtable and linked list as a set interface. The ordered version of a LinkedHashSet always works as a doubly linked list on over the input elements. TreeSet ...
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