Object Oriented Programming Articles

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Parse string date value input in Java

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 272 Views

UseSimpleDateFormat('dd-MMM-yy') for string date.Format dateFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yy");For above class, do not forget to import the following package, else an error would be visible.import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;Now, parse the date.Date dt = (Date) dateFormatter.parseObject("20-Nov-18");Exampleimport java.text.Format; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; public class Main {    public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {       Format dateFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yy");       // parse       Date dt = (Date) dateFormatter.parseObject("20-Nov-18");       System.out.println("Date = "+dt);    } }OutputDate = Tue Nov 20 00:00:00 UTC 2018

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Display Date Time in dd MMM yyyy hh:mm:ss zzz format in Java

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 3K+ Views

Firstly, import the following Java packagesimport java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date;Now, create objectsDate dt = new Date(); SimpleDateFormat dateFormat;Displaying date in the format we want −dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd MMM yyyy hh:mm:ss zzz");The following is an example −Exampleimport java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; public class Demo {    public static void main(String args[]) {       Date dt = new Date();       SimpleDateFormat dateFormat;       dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd MMM yyyy hh:mm:ss zzz");       System.out.println("Date: "+dateFormat.format(dt));    } }OutputDate: 22 Nov 2018 07:53:58 UTC

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Set a duration in Java

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 204 Views

To set a duration, let us declare two objects of Calendar classCalendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance(); Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();Set a time for one of the calendar objectsc2.add(Calendar.HOUR, 9); c2.add(Calendar.MINUTE, 15); c2.add(Calendar.SECOND, 40);Now, find the difference between both the time. One would be the current time and another we declared above −long calcSeconds = (c2.getTimeInMillis() - c1.getTimeInMillis()) / 1000;The following is an example −Exampleimport java.util.Calendar; public class Demo { public static void main(String args[]) {     Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();     Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();     // set hour, minute and second     c2.add(Calendar.HOUR, 9);     ...

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Java Program to format date with System.out.format

Samual Sam
Samual Sam
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 201 Views

System.out.format is used in Java to format output.Firstly, create a Calendar object −Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();Now, use theDate-Time conversion characters to get the date, month and year −System.out.format("%te %tB, %tY%n", calendar, calendar, calendar);The following is the complete example −Exampleimport java.util.Locale; import java.util.Calendar; public class TestFormat {    public static void main(String[] args) {       Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();       System.out.format("%te %tB, %tY%n", calendar, calendar, calendar);    } }Output22 November, 2018

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Set Date patterns with SimpleDateFormat in Java

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 658 Views

The following pattern letters are defined (all other characters from 'A' to 'Z' and from 'a' to 'z' are reserved) for Date and Time in JavaReference − Oracle JavaLetterDate or Time ComponentPresentationExamplesGEra designatorTextADYYearYear1996; 96YWeek yearYear2009; 09MMonth in yearMonthJuly; Jul; 07WWeek in yearNumber27WWeek in monthNumber2DDay in yearNumber189DDay in monthNumber10FDay of week in monthNumber2EDay name in weekTextTuesday; TueUDay number of week (1 = Monday, ..., 7 = Sunday)Number1AAm/pm markerTextPMHHour in day (0-23)Number0KHour in day (1-24)Number24KHour in am/pm (0-11)Number0hHour in am/pm (1-12)Number12mMinute in hourNumber30sSecond in minuteNumber55SMillisecondNumber978zTime zoneGeneral time zonePacific Standard Time; PST; GMT-08:00ZTime zoneRFC 822 time zone-800XTime zoneThe above pattern letters are combined ...

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Java Program to display date with day name in short format

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 3K+ Views

Firstly, set the format with SimpleDateFormat classFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE, dd/MM/yyyy");Above, the “EEE” is set to display the name of the day i.e. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, etc.Now, to display the date −String res = dateFormat.format(new Date());The following is an example −Exampleimport java.text.Format; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; public class Demo {    public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {       Format dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE, dd/MM/yyyy");       String res = dateFormat.format(new Date());       System.out.println("Date = " + res);    } }OutputDate = Thu, 22/11/2018

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Change date formatting symbols in Java

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 210 Views

For date formatting symbols, use the DateFormatSymbols class.Firstly, set weekdays using a string arrayString[] weekDays2 = { "", "monday", "tuesday", "wednesday", "thursday", "friday", "saturday", "sunday" };Now, set short week days withDateFormatSymbols mySymbols = new DateFormatSymbols(); mySymbols.setShortWeekdays(weekDays2);Get the date −dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("EEEE, dd MMM yyyy", mySymbols); System.out.println(dateFormat.format(new Date()));The following is an example −Exampleimport java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.DateFormatSymbols; import java.util.Date; public class Demo {    public static void main(String[] args) {       String[] weekDays1 = { "", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday", "Sunday" };       String[] weekDays2 = { "", "monday", "tuesday", "wednesday", "thursday", "friday", ...

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Java Program to list Short Weekday Names

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 489 Views

To list short weekday names, use the getShortWeekdays() from the DateFormatSymbols class in Java.DateFormatSymbols is a class for encapsulating localizable date-time formatting data.Get short weekday names in an arrayString[] days = new DateFormatSymbols().getShortWeekdays();Display the weekdayfor (int i = 0; i < days.length; i++) { String weekday = days[i]; System.out.println(weekday); }The following is an example −Exampleimport java.text.DateFormatSymbols; public class Demo {    public static void main(String[] args) {       String[] days = new DateFormatSymbols().getShortWeekdays();       for (int i = 0; i < days.length; i++) {          String weekday = days[i];          System.out.println(weekday);       }    } }OutputSun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat

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Increment a Date using the Java Calendar Class

Samual Sam
Samual Sam
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 393 Views

Import the following package for Calendar class in Javaimport java.util.Calendar;Firstly, create a Calendar object and display the current dateCalendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); System.out.println("Current Date = " + calendar.getTime());Now, let us increment the date using the add() method and Calendar.DATE constantcalendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 2);The following is the complete exampleExampleimport java.util.Calendar; public class Demo {    public static void main(String[] args) {       Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();       System.out.println("Current Date = " + calendar.getTime());       // Incrementing date by 2       calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 2);       System.out.println("Updated Date = " + calendar.getTime());    } }OutputCurrent Date ...

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Java Program to decrement a Date using the Calendar Class

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 235 Views

Import the following package for Calendar class in Javaimport java.util.Calendar;Firstly, create a Calendar object and display the current dateCalendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); System.out.println("Current Date = " + calendar.getTime());Now, let us decrement the date using the add() method and Calendar.DATE constant. Set a negative value since we are decrementing the datecalendar.add(Calendar.DATE, -3);The following is an exampleExampleimport java.util.Calendar; public class Demo {    public static void main(String[] args) {       Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();       System.out.println("Current Date = " + calendar.getTime());       // Decrementing date by 3       calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, -3);       System.out.println("Updated ...

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