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Object Oriented Programming Articles
Page 252 of 589
Replace an element from a Java List using ListIterator
Let us first create a Java List and add elements −ArrayList < String > list = new ArrayList < String > (); list.add("Katie"); list.add("Tom"); list.add("Jack"); list.add("Amy"); list.add("Andre"); list.add("Brad"); list.add("Peter"); list.add("Bradley");Now, use ListIterator and return the next element in the List with next() −ListIteratoriterator = list.listIterator(); iterator.next();Replace the element in the List with set() method. Here, whatever element is set will get replaced as the first element of the Iterator −iterator.set("Angelina");Exampleimport java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.ListIterator; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { ArrayListlist = new ArrayList(); list.add("Katie"); list.add("Tom"); ...
Read MoreJava Program to create String to super class type mapping
Here, we have a superclass Vehicle and within that some subclasses −class Vehicle { } class Motorcycle extends Vehicle { } class Bus extends Vehicle { } class Car extends Vehicle { }Now, we will create some strings for mapping with super class type −Mapmap = new HashMap(); map.put("motorcycle", new Motorcycle()); map.put("bus", new Bus()); map.put("car", new Car());Exampleimport java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; class Vehicle { } class Motorcycle extends Vehicle { } class Bus extends Vehicle { } class Car extends Vehicle { } public class Demo { public static void main(String... args) { Mapmap = new HashMap(); ...
Read MoreExtract values from HashMap in Java
To extract values from HashMap, let us first create a HashMap with keys and values −HashMapm = new HashMap();Now, add some elements to the HashMap −m.put(10, 20); m.put(30, 40); m.put(50, 60); m.put(70, 80); m.put(90, 100); m.put(110, 120); m.put(130, 140); m.put(150, 160);Now, extract the values from the HashMap −for (Integer i: m.keySet()) { System.out.println(m.get(i)); }Exampleimport java.util.HashMap; public class Demo { public static void main(String args[]) { HashMapm = new HashMap(); m.put(10, 20); m.put(30, 40); m.put(50, 60); m.put(70, 80); m.put(90, 100); ...
Read MoreHow to keep the insertion order with Java LinkedHashMap?
To keep the insertion order with LinkedHashMap, use Iterator. Let us first create a HashMap and add elements to it −LinkedHashMaplHashMap = new LinkedHashMap(); lHashMap.put("1", "A"); lHashMap.put("2", "B"); lHashMap.put("3", "C"); lHashMap.put("4", "D"); lHashMap.put("5", "E"); lHashMap.put("6", "F"); lHashMap.put("7", "G"); lHashMap.put("8", "H"); lHashMap.put("9", "I");Now, get the values with the values() method. Iterate through the elements and display them −Collection collection = lHashMap.values(); Iterator i = collection.iterator(); while (i.hasNext()) { System.out.println(i.next()); }Exampleimport java.util.Collection; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { LinkedHashMaplHashMap = new LinkedHashMap(); lHashMap.put("1", "A"); ...
Read MoreJava Program to loop through Map by Map.Entry
Create a Map and insert elements to in the form of key and value −HashMap map = new HashMap (); map.put("1", "A"); map.put("2", "B"); map.put("3", "C"); map.put("4", "D"); map.put("5", "E"); map.put("6", "F"); map.put("7", "G"); map.put("8", "H"); map.put("9", "I");Now, loop through Map by Map.Entry. Here, we have displayed the key and value separately −Sets = map.entrySet(); Iteratori = s.iterator(); while (i.hasNext()) { Map.Entrye = (Map.Entry) i.next(); String key = (String) e.getKey(); String value = (String) e.getValue(); System.out.println("Key = "+key + " => Value = "+ value); }Exampleimport java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.Map; import ...
Read MoreJava Program to read map by Map.Entry
To read the Map, first use getProperties() ad then iterator to iterate through the entire list of Map −Properties prop = System.getProperties(); Iterator i = prop.entrySet().iterator();Now, loop through Map.Entry and get the key-value pair for the Map −while (i.hasNext()) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) i.next(); System.out.println(entry.getKey() + " => " + entry.getValue()); }Exampleimport java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Properties; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] a) { Properties prop = System.getProperties(); Iterator i = prop.entrySet().iterator(); while (i.hasNext()) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) i.next(); ...
Read MoreJava Program to convert positive int to negative and negative to positive
To convert positive int to negative and vice-versa, use the Bitwise Complement Operator.Let us first initialize a positive int −int positiveVal = 200;Now, let us convert it to negative −int negativeVal = (~(positiveVal - 1));Now, let’s say we have the following negative int −int negativeVal = -300;The following will convert the negative to positive int −positiveVal = ~(negativeVal - 1);Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception { int positiveVal = 100; int negativeVal = (~(positiveVal - 1)); System.out.println("Result: Positive value converted to Negative = "+negativeVal); ...
Read MoreJava Program to display a prime number less than the given number
Let’s say the value you have set is 20 and you have to display a prime number less than this value i.e. 19 in this case.The following is an example that displays a prime number less than the given number −Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { int val = 20; boolean[] isprime = new boolean[val + 1]; for (int i = 0; i
Read MoreHow to track the order of insertion using Java collections?
To track the order of insertion, you can use Map.Entry() in case of a Map. Let’s say we have the following LinkedHashMap −Mapmap = new LinkedHashMap(); map.put("Jack", 0); map.put("Tim", 1); map.put("David", 2); map.put("Tom", 3); map.put("Kevin", 4); map.put("Jeff", 5);Now, loop through Map.Entry and get the order of insertion correctly with Key and Value −for (Map.Entryentry: map.entrySet()) { System.out.println(entry.getKey() + " => " + entry.getValue()); }Exampleimport java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.Map; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { Mapmap = new LinkedHashMap(); map.put("Jack", 0); map.put("Tim", 1); map.put("David", ...
Read MoreHow to use null value as key in Java HashMap
Yes, you can set null as key in Java HashMap. For this, let’s first create a HashMap with key and value pair −Mapmap = new HashMap(); map.put("Football", "A"); map.put("Squash", "B"); map.put("Cricket", "C"); map.put("Hockey", "D"); map.put("Rugby", "E");Now, let’s add null value as key −map.put(null, "H");You can try to get the value for key as “null” −map.get(null);Exampleimport java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; public class Demo { public static final void main(String[] args) { Mapmap = new HashMap(); map.put("Football", "A"); map.put("Squash", "B"); map.put("Cricket", "C"); map.put("Hockey", "D"); ...
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