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Java Articles
Page 63 of 450
How can I generate two separate outputs using Random in Java
To generate two separate outputs, at first create a new Random object −private static final Random r = new Random();Now, let us declare a value −int val = 5;Loop from the value till 100 and generate random numbers between 1 to 100 −while (val
Read MoreHow to convert Wrapper value array list into primitive array in Java?
Here, to convert Wrapper value array list into primitive array, we are considering Integer as Wrapper, whereas double as primitive.At first, declare an Integer array list and add elements to it −ArrayList < Integer > arrList = new ArrayList < Integer > (); arrList.add(5); arrList.add(10); arrList.add(15); arrList.add(20); arrList.add(25); arrList.add(30); arrList.add(45); arrList.add(50);Now, convert the above Integer array list to primitive array. Firstly, we set the same size for the double array and then assigned each valuefinal double[] arr = new double[arrList.size()]; int index = 0; for (final Integer value: arrList) { arr[index++] = value; }The following is an example to ...
Read MoreJava Program to output fixed number of array elements in a line
To output fixed number of array elements in a line, we should check for a condition and if that is true, we should place System.out.println(); properly to get a line and the process goes on.Here, we will display 5 elements in a line. At first, create a new integer array and add some elements −int[] list = new int[50]; for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) { list[i] = (int)(i + 20); }Now, declare a new variable and initialize it to 0. This variable is checked in a for loop that loops until the length of the ...
Read MoreHow to populate a 2d array with random alphabetic values from a range in Java?
To populate a 2d array with random alphabets, use the Random class. Let us first declare a 2d array −char arr[][] = new char[3][3];Now, in a nested for loop, use the Random class object to get random values on the basis of switch case. Here, our range is 3 i.e. set of 3 alphabets at once −Random randNum = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) { int x = randNum.nextInt(3); switch (x) { case ...
Read MoreJava Program to sort a subset of array elements
Let us first create a string array −String[] strArr = new String[] { "r", "p", "v", "y", "s", "q" };Now, use Arrays.sort() to get the subset. Use the following to sort only from the index range 2 to 6.Arrays.sort(strArr, 2, 6);Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { String[] strArr = new String[] { "r", "p", "v", "y", "s", "q" }; Arrays.sort(strArr, 2, 6); System.out.println("Sorted subset of array elements from index 2 to 6..."); for (int a = 0; a < strArr.length; a++) ...
Read MoreJava Program to create an array with randomly shuffled numbers in a given range
For randomly shuffled numbers, let us create an integer list and add some numbers −List < Integer > list = new ArrayList < Integer > (); list.add(10); list.add(50); list.add(100); list.add(150); list.add(200);Now, shuffle the elements for random values −Collections.shuffle(list);Create an int array with the same number of elements in the above list −intlen = list.size(); int[] res = newint[len];Set the shuffled values in the new array −for (inti = 0; i < len; i++) { res[i] = list.get(i); }Exampleimport java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; public class Demo { public static void main(String args[]) { ...
Read MoreHow to randomize and shuffle array of numbers in Java?
At first, create an integer array −int[] arr = { 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140, 160, 180, 200};Now, create a Random class object −Random rand = new Random();Loop until the length of the array and shuffle the elements −for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) { int index = rand.nextInt(arr.length - i); int tmp = arr[arr.length - 1 - i]; arr[arr.length - 1 - i] = arr[index]; arr[index] = tmp; }Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Random; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { int[] arr = { ...
Read MoreHow to shuffle an array in Java?
Declare a string array and add elements in the form of letters −String[] letters = { "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" };Convert the above array to list −Listlist = Arrays.asList(letters);Now, create a shuffled array using the Random class object and generate the random letters with nextInt() −int len = list.size(); System.out.println("Shuffled array..."); for (int i = 0; i < letters.length; i++) { int index = new Random().nextInt(len); String shuffle = list.get(index); System.out.println(shuffle); }Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import java.util.Random; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { ...
Read MoreJava Program to shift array elements to the right
Let us first create an int array −int[] arr = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 };Now, shift array elements to the right with arraycopy() and placing the elements correctly so that it gets shifted to the right −System.arraycopy(arr, 0, arr, 1, arr.length - 1);Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { int[] arr = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 }; System.out.println("Initial array..."+Arrays.toString(arr)); System.arraycopy(arr, 0, arr, 1, arr.length - 1); System.out.println("Array after shifting to the right..."); System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr)); } }OutputInitial array... [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90] Array after shifting to the right... [10, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80]
Read MoreJava Program to generate random number array within a range and get min and max value
At first, create a double array −double[] val = new double[10];Now, generate and display random numbers in a loop that loops until the length of the above array. We have used nextInt here for random numbers −for (int i = 0; i < val.length; i++) { val[i] = new Random().nextInt(100); System.out.println(val[i]); }Now, get the min and max values. Compare each value of the random array with the MIN and MAX values −double min = Double.MAX_VALUE; double max = Double.MIN_VALUE; for (int i = 0; i < val.length; i++) { if (val[i] < min) min ...
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