Data Structure Articles

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Minimum Number of Replacements done of the Substring “01” with “110” to Remove it Completely

Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Updated on 08-Sep-2023 493 Views

The minimum number of replacements done of the substring “01” with “110” to remove it completely is a common problem in string manipulation and optimization. In this tutorial, we delve into this problem and present an efficient solution using C++. The problem entails finding the minimum number of replacements required to transform a binary string by replacing all occurrences of the substring "01" with "110" while ensuring that the resulting string does not contain the substring "10". We provide a detailed explanation of the problem statement, present an algorithmic approach to solve it, and offer a ...

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Minimum distance between Duplicates in a String

Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Updated on 08-Sep-2023 365 Views

Finding the minimum distance between duplicates in a string is a frequently encountered problem in computer science. It involves finding the smallest distance between any two identical characters in a given string. For example, in the string "minimum distance, " the minimum distance between the two 'i's is two, as they occur at positions 1 and 3, respectively. This problem can be solved using different programming languages, including C++. In this tutorial, we will learn a C++ algorithm with implementation to efficiently solve this problem. So let's get into this and learn something new and exciting! Problem ...

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The Maximum Score Possible by Removing Substrings made up of Single Distinct Character

Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Updated on 08-Sep-2023 404 Views

The maximum score possible by removing substrings made up of a single distinct character is a well-known problem in the field of computer science and algorithm design. The problem statement involves finding the optimal solution to remove all the contiguous substrings from a binary string that contains only one type of character and score points for every removed substring of length K, where K can vary for each substring. This problem has various real-life applications, including text analysis and compression. In this tutorial, we will provide a solution to this problem using C++, and explain the logic behind ...

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Lexicographically Kth-smallest string having ‘a’ X times and ‘b’ Y times

Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Updated on 08-Sep-2023 230 Views

Lexicographically Kth-smallest string having ‘a’ X times and ‘b’ Y times is a problem where we need to find the Kth smallest string that contains X number of ‘a’s and Y number of ‘b’s. The strings are arranged lexicographically which means that the smallest string comes first when we sort all the possible strings. In this tutorial, we will discuss how to solve this problem using C++. We will start by understanding the problem statement in detail, followed by the algorithmic approach. We will then move on to implementing the solution in C++ using dynamic programming. The code ...

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Count ways to Split a String into two Subsets that are Reverse of Each Other

Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Updated on 08-Sep-2023 223 Views

In this tutorial, we delve into the problem of dividing a given string into two non-empty subsets, where the first subset is the reverse of the second subset. We aim to provide an efficient solution to count the number of ways to achieve such partitions. By leveraging the power of the C++ programming language, we present a solution that utilizes bitmasking and string manipulation techniques to iterate through all possible partitions and validate them against the given condition. We will explore the step-by-step implementation of the solution, discussing the algorithm and code structure. Additionally, we will provide a ...

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Count Possible Decoding of a given Digit Sequence with Hidden Characters

Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Updated on 08-Sep-2023 464 Views

Count possible decoding of a given digit sequence with hidden characters is a fascinating problem in the realm of string decoding. In this tutorial, we delve into the challenge of decoding a sequence of digits that may contain hidden characters denoted by asterisks ('*'). The task at hand is to determine the number of ways these hidden characters can be decoded, taking into account a specific mapping of letters from A to Z to the digits 1 to 26. We present an efficient solution using the power of C++ programming language and dynamic programming techniques. By ...

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Check if a given pattern exists in a given string or not including wild cards * and .

Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Updated on 08-Sep-2023 331 Views

Check if a given pattern exists in a given string or not including wild cards * and . is a common problem in computer science and programming. In this problem, we are given a string (text) and a pattern, which can contain wildcard characters '*' and '.', and we need to check if the pattern matches the text or not. This problem is encountered in a wide range of applications, such as search engines, file systems, and network protocols. In this tutorial, we will discuss a simple and efficient solution to this problem using C++. We will start ...

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Check if the String formed by the first and last X characters of a String is a Palindrome

Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Updated on 08-Sep-2023 199 Views

In this tutorial, we will explore a problem statement that involves checking whether a string, formed by combining the first X characters and the last X characters of a given string, is a palindrome or not. A palindrome refers to a sequence of characters that remain unchanged when reading both forwards and backwards. The task is to determine if the resulting combined string, derived from the specified characters at the beginning and end of the original string, exhibits palindrome properties. To accomplish this, we will delve into an effective solution using the C++ programming language. By breaking ...

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Check if a permutation of S2 can be obtained by adding or removing characters from S1

Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Updated on 08-Sep-2023 162 Views

Checking if a permutation of S2 can be obtained by adding or removing characters from S1 is a common problem in computer science. This problem is of great significance in various domains, including data processing, text analysis, and pattern recognition. In this tutorial, we will be presenting a solution to this problem using C++ programming language. The approach involves analyzing the characteristics of S1 and S2 to establish whether S2 can be rearranged to form a permutation of S1. We will be providing the C++ code for this approach along with explanations to help readers understand the problem ...

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Partition a string into palindromic strings of at least length 2 with every character present in a single string

Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Aishwarya Mani Tripathi
Updated on 08-Sep-2023 230 Views

Partitioning a string into palindromic strings of at least length 2 with every character present in a single string is a challenging problem in computer science. The task is to take a string and divide it into multiple substrings, each consisting of at least two characters and containing every character of the original string only once. The objective is to determine if each substring is a palindrome or not. In this tutorial, we will provide a solution to this problem using C++. We will discuss the algorithm and the code implementation step by step, along with providing two test ...

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