Articles on Trending Technologies

Technical articles with clear explanations and examples

What is DNA Extraction?

Vishala M
Vishala M
Updated on 17-May-2023 427 Views

Introduction DNA isolation is a technique of extraction of DNA either by physical or chemical method from a given sample of organism. Only isolation is not enough the extracted DNA should be of good quality too. Generally, DNA can be extracted from a wide variety of samples like from prokaryotes which include bacteria, and from eukaryotic organisms, example from human samples like frozen tissues, blood, body fluids like semen, formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissues, aspirates like ovum, etc. Can be used for extraction of DNA. Principle Involved in the Extraction of DNA DNA was first extracted by Friedrich Miescher in ...

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What is Diversity Array Technology (DArT)?

Vishala M
Vishala M
Updated on 17-May-2023 417 Views

Introduction Genetic diversity can be defined as the variation in the traits that are passed from one generation to another within a species. More is the genetic diversity more is the variation in the traits. This genetic variation can be utilized to determine the sequence information of an individual. Utilization of genetic diversity to analyse and create genetic map is called diversity arrays technology (DArT). DArT is a comparatively newer approach to assess polymorphism which has been developed due to limitations of existing molecular marker techniques. This technique has been successfully utilized in the plant breeding programmes. What is ...

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What is the full form of CAM ?

Praveen Varghese Thomas
Praveen Varghese Thomas
Updated on 17-May-2023 2K+ Views

Introduction Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) is a manufacturing process that utilizes software and computer-controlled machinery to automate the production of goods. Integrating computer technology with the manufacturing process has improved efficiency, accuracy, and productivity in the industry. CAM systems typically begin with Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software, which is used to create a 3D model of the product. The CAD software allows designers to create complex shapes, curves, and angles that are difficult to achieve manually. The CAD model is then used as the basis for the manufacturing process. Once the CAD model is completed, CAM software is used to convert ...

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What is the full form of CALEA ?

Praveen Varghese Thomas
Praveen Varghese Thomas
Updated on 17-May-2023 594 Views

Overview of (CALEA) CALEA stands for Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act, a United States law passed in 1994 that requires broadcast communications companies and internet service providers (ISPs) to construct into their frameworks and systems the capability for the law requires agencies to conduct electronic observation when authorized by a court arrange or other legal authorization. The law requires telecommunication companies and ISPs to supply specialized help to law authorization offices to enable them to conduct communications and legal mediation reconnaissance. The CALEA Act has been disputable, with a few contending that it encroaches on protection rights ...

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What Are the Differences Between Neofuctionalization and Subfunctionalization?

Vishala M
Vishala M
Updated on 17-May-2023 616 Views

Introduction The generalization made by Theodosius has been validated by recent progress in the field of molecular biology and biochemistry. All modern organisms have been derived from common ancestor by a series of small changes, each change is attributed a selective advantage over the other, this is strongly supported by the similarity of their metabolic pathways and gene sequences across the phyla. Occasional inheritable mutations yield organisms that are suited for better survival in ecological niche and progeny that are preferentially selected. This process of mutation and selection is the basis for the Darwinian evolution that led from the ...

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What is the full form of CAIIB ?

Praveen Varghese Thomas
Praveen Varghese Thomas
Updated on 17-May-2023 181 Views

What is the Full form of CAIIB? The full form of CAIIB is "Certified Associate of Indian Institute of Bankers". It is a professional certification program advertised by the Indian Institute of Banking and Finance (IIBF) to supply progressed information and abilities in different zones of banking and finance to banking professionals. The CAIIB certification is recognized as a benchmark of excellence in the banking industry and is highly valued by banks and financial institutions in India. The certification is granted to candidates who complete three progressed-level exams covering topics such as risk administration, international banking, treasury administration, and more. ...

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Fundamentals of Cytogenetics and The Techniques Used

Vishala M
Vishala M
Updated on 17-May-2023 419 Views

Introduction Chromosomes are thin fibre like structure that forms the most important part of the genetic material and is mostly confined inside the nucleus in eukaryotic cells. During cell division chromatin condense to form rod like structures containing centromere and chromatids. Chromosomes are composed of DNA, histone proteins and non-histone proteins. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes which contain genes that are responsible for a character any abnormality in these chromosomes may lead to genetic diseases. Cytogenetics is the field of biology that deals with the study of these chromosomes. Cytogenetics and Its History Cytogenetics can be defined as ...

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What is the full form of CAGR ?

Praveen Varghese Thomas
Praveen Varghese Thomas
Updated on 17-May-2023 336 Views

Introduction The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), which is based on the assumption that an investment has been compounded annually, is a financial term used to assess the rate of return on an investment over a specific period. An economic statistic known as the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is used to study the annual growth charge of a hypothesis over a specified time body. This indicator considers the effect of compounding, which occurs when returns from previous years are reinvested to supply better returns in the future. The CAGR may be a useful device for evaluating the ...

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What Is a Bacteriophage and Describe Its Life Cycle?

Vishala M
Vishala M
Updated on 17-May-2023 552 Views

Introduction Bacteriophages as the name suggests are a class of viruses that feed on bacteria and archaea. In other words, they can be called the viruses of bacteria. They do not have any location but are found everywhere that is they are ubiquitous organisms. Since their discovery, they have been found to be of great importance as tools in molecular biology and recombinant DNA technology. Nowadays they are used as vectors to carry segments of DNA of interest to the host genome. Scientists are studying more about their evolution and their role in natural ecosystems. In this section, we will ...

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What is the full form of CACP ?

Praveen Varghese Thomas
Praveen Varghese Thomas
Updated on 16-May-2023 302 Views

Introduction Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP) is a body under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India. India has a vast terrain with a varied climate and varied agricultural production. There are all kinds of farmers, including large farmers and small farmers. The market for agricultural produce is very unstable because it is highly dependent on demand and several other aspects that keep changing from time to time. Hence, to motivate the farmers to increase their production using modern technologies and to save them from loss or debt, supporting them through MSP ...

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