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Let us understand the concepts of QR Code and Fastag.QR CodesQR code is called as "Quick Response" and it allows us to encode or store over 4500 characters in a two-dimensional bar code. These codes are the "square barcodes" that are initially developed and used in Japan.The main aim of the QR code is to store the information in such a way that the machine (scanner) can be able to read the data present in the code.Given below is the Sample QR code image −As we can see above all QR codes are made of black dots and white spaces ... Read More
To send the data from one device to another device there should be a connection. The connection can be established to transfer data between the devices can be done in two ways and they are as follows −Connection-Oriented ServiceConnectionless ServicesNow let us discuss the Connection less services.Connection less ServicesIn connectionless the data is transferred in one direction from source to destination without checking that destination is still there or not or if it is prepared to accept the message. Authentication is not needed in this. Example of Connectionless service is UDP (User Datagram Protocol) protocol.Connectionless service is a service that ... Read More
To send the data from one device to another device there should be a connection. The connection can be established to transfer data between the devices can be done in two ways and they are as follows −Connection Oriented ServiceConnectionless ServicesNow let us discuss the Connection oriented services.Connection Oriented ServicesFor the connection oriented service, the user has to follow the sequence operations given below −Connection is establishedInformation is sentConnection is releasedWe have to establish a connection before starting the communication in connection oriented service. Whenever the connection is established we can send the message and after that we can release ... Read More
Metro Ethernet is a type of network that provides point to point or multi-point connections over a MAN (metropolitan area network). The maximum throughput for this network is 10gbps.The disadvantages consist of latency, small upload speeds and high packet loss.Metro Ethernet Forum (MEF) is an organization which is a non-profit that seeks to accelerate the use of carrier class Ethernet networks and services worldwide. This organization is made up of leading service providers, local exchange carriers, test equipment vendors, network equipment vendors and other networking companies which share an interest in the organization's goal.Metro Ethernet Forum basically provides two types ... Read More
Let us learn the concepts of Routing Information Protocol (RIP) and Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).Routing information protocol (RIP)This protocol employs the port 520 and the routers utilize it for sharing the information over a network and avert the routing loops.It sustains the routing table for elucidating the ultimate effective manner in order to route the data.Often permits the data to result over an immersive speed in lesser duration.It determines the best route by employing the hop count.It permits the hop count around 15.If it exceeds more than 15 then the network elucidates a network is taken as unreachable.A path containing ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of Thunderbolt and USB-C before learning the differences between them.USB-CIt is an industry-standard connector for transmitting the two information and force on a solitary link. It includes another, littler connector shape that is reversible so it's simpler to connect. USB-C links can convey essentially more force, so they can be utilized to charge bigger gadgets like PCs.Most electronic gadgets, for example, PCs and other PC gear will incorporate at any rate one standard USB Type-A port, so any reasonable person would agree that USB connectors have been around for quite a while. Littler gadgets like ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of Fastag, Bar Code and Near Field Communication (NFC).FasTagFASTag is an electronic scanner system used for toll collection in India, which is operated by the National Highway Authority of India. It incorporates the Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology for doing toll payments either prepaid or from savings accounts which are linked to it or directly toll owner.The RFID enabled sticker which is fixed to a vehicle’s windshield, and a reader at the toll booth are used to scan this card and wirelessly and automatically processes the payment.When we pass a FASTag-enabled toll plaza, we don’t ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of Quick Response (QR) Code, Bar Code and Near Field Communication (NFC).QR CodeQR code is called as "Quick Response", it allows us to encode or store over 4500 characters in a two-dimensional bar code. These are the "square barcodes" that are initially developed and used in Japan.The main aim of the QR code is to store the information in such a way that the machine (scanner) can be able to read the data present in the code.The sample QR code image is given below −As we can see above all QR codes are made of ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of antivirus software and endpoint security.Antivirus softwareIt is developed to protect computers from malware like viruses, computer worms, spyware, botnets, rootkits, keyloggers etc. It is a program, mainly performs functions like to scan, detect and remove viruses from your computer.Examples &mius; Windows Defender, AVG, AVAST, McAfee. Kaspersky etc.Features of an Effective AntivirusThe features of an effective antivirus are as follows −Default-Deny ProtectionAuto Sandbox TechnologyContainment TechnologyHost Intrusion Protection System (HIPS)AdvantagesThe advantages of an effective antivirus are as follows −Virus protectionWeb ProtectionSpam protectionCost effectiveFirewall featureDisadvantagesThe disadvantages of an effective antivirus are as follows −System slowdownSecurity holesMore advertisementsNo ... Read More
Let us understand the concepts of antivirus software and antispyware.Antivirus softwareIt is a program which is designed and developed to protect computers from malware like viruses, computer worms, spyware, botnets, rootkits, keyloggers and such. Antivirus programs mainly perform the function like to scan, detect and remove viruses from your computer.The different versions present in market are as follows −Windows DefenderAVGAVASTMcAfeeKasperskyThe virus is stored in a distinct vicinity referred to as a vault in which it has a different file machine due to which virus impacts it. Users can themselves coach antivirus to delete computer virus, put it in a vault ... Read More