- Science & Technology Notes for UPSC IAS Prelims
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Fundamentals of Science & Technology Online Quiz
Following quiz provides Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) related to Fundamentals of Science and Technology. You will have to read all the given answers and click over the correct answer. If you are not sure about the answer then you can check the answer using Show Answer button. You can use Next Quiz button to check new set of questions in the quiz.
Q 2 - Consider the following statements:
1. GPS signal contains three different bits of information namely pseudorandom code, ephemeris data, and almanac data.
2. The pseudorandom code is an I.D. code that identifies information coming from a specific satellite.
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
Answer : C
Explanation
The pseudorandom code tells the name of satellite that sending the data/information.
Q 3 - In reference to Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), the Gas Turbine Research Establishment is located in …
Answer : A
Explanation
It is an aeronautics development laboratory.
Q 4 - The life of HFC-23 in the atmosphere is …
Answer : C
Explanation
N/A
Q 5 - Consider the following statements:
1. Cartosat-2 is an advanced remote sensing satellite with a single panchromatic camera.
2. Cartosat-2 provides scene-specific spot imageries for cartographic application.
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
Answer : C
Explanation
N/A
Q 6 - Which among the following is incorrectly matched?
A - NRDB – Natural Resource Data Base
B - RISAT – Remote Imaging Sensor
C - RLV – Reusable Launch Vehicle
D - SENSE – Small Satellite for Earth’s Near Space Environment
Answer : B
Explanation
It is Radar Imaging Satellite.
Q 7 - In reference to Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), the Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences is located in …
Answer : D
Explanation
It is a life science development laboratory.
Q 8 - The life of Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is …
Answer : A
Explanation
N/A
Q 9 - Which among the following is known as energy plant?
Answer : A
Explanation
Jatropha is capable enough to be used as biofuels.
Q 10 - In reference to Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), the Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory is located in …
Answer : C
Explanation
N/A
Q 11 - The Indian Meteorological Department has set up a Mountain Meteorology Center at …
Answer : A
Explanation
The major responsibility of the Mountain Meteorology Center is to predict about the landslides, avalanches, and flash floods.
Q 12 - Consider the following statements:
1. Fusion weapons involve the fusing together of the nuclei of isotopes of light atoms such as hydrogen.
2. The weapons based on nuclear fusion reactions are often known as hydrogen bomb.
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
Answer : C
Explanation
N/A
Q 13 - In reference to nuclear programs in India, consider the following statements:
1. Pokhran-II was the series of five nuclear bomb test explosions.
2. Among the five test explosions, the first was the fusion bomb and the remaining four were the fission bombs.
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
Answer : C
Explanation
N/A
Q 14 - In reference to Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), the Center for Air Borne Systems is located in …
Answer : A
Explanation
It is an aeronautics development laboratory.
Q 15 - Consider the following statements:
1. Agni is an intermediate-range ballistic missile.
2. Agni was first tested in 1989 at Interim Test Range in Chandipur.
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
Answer : C
Explanation
Chandipur is located in Odisha.
Q 16 - Consider the following statements:
1. Pinaka is a multi-barrel rocket launcher system.
2. Pinaka is developed by Armament Research and Development Establishment.
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
Answer : C
Explanation
It is exclusively developed for the Indian army.
Q 17 - Consider the following statements:
1. Under the technology of recombinant DNA, two pieces of DNA taken from different species are recombined.
2. Paul Berg at al created the first recombinant DNA molecules in 1972.
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
Answer : C
Explanation
Recombinant DNA technology is a typical example of genetic engineering.
Q 18 - In reference to Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), the Armament Research and Development Establishment center is located in …
Answer : B
Explanation
It is an armament development laboratory.
Q 19 - Consider the following statements:
1. The first nuclear reactor accident was occurred at Three Mile Island nuclear power plant, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, USA.
2. The worst nuclear accident in history occurred at Chernobyl nuclear power plant, Kiev in Ukraine.
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
Answer : C
Explanation
Three Mile Island nuclear power plant accident occurred in 1979 and Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident occurred in 1986.
Q 20 - The Institute of Life Science is located in …
Answer : D
Explanation
The institute of was set up in 1989.
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