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Without adding, find the sum.
(i) $ 1+3+5+7+9 $
(ii) $ 1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19 $
(iii) $ 1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19+21+23 $
Given:
(i) \( 1+3+5+7+9 \)
(ii) \( 1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19 \)
(iii) \( 1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19+21+23 \)
To do :
We have to find the sum of the given expressions without adding.
Solution :
We know that,
The sum of 'n' consecutive odd numbers is $n^2$.
(i) In the given sum there are 5 consecutive odd numbers.
Therefore,
$n =5$
$n^2 = 5^2 =25$.
(ii) In the given sum there are 10 consecutive odd numbers.
Therefore,
$n =10$
$n^2 = 10^2 =100$.
(iii) In the given sum there are 12 consecutive odd numbers.
Therefore,
$n =12$
$n^2 = 12^2 =144$.
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