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Whether the following statement is true or false. Justify your answer.
Point A(2,7) lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points P(6,5) and Q$(0, -4)$.
Given :
The given statement is 'Point A(2,7) lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points P(6,5) and Q$(0, -4)$'.
To do :
We have to find whether the given statement is true or false.
Solution :
If A is lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line PQ, then PA $=$ AQ.
The distance formula is given by,
$$D = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}$$
The distance between the points P and A is,
$(x_1, y_1) = (6, 5)$ $(x_2, y_2) = (2, 7)$
$PA = \sqrt{(2 - 6)^2 + (7 - 5)^2}$
$PA = \sqrt{(-4)^2 + 2^2}$
$PA = \sqrt{16+4}$
$PA = \sqrt{20} = \sqrt{4 \times 5} = 2\sqrt{5}$
$PA = 2\sqrt{5}$.
The distance between the points A and Q is,
$(x_1, y_1) = (2, 7)$ $(x_2, y_2) = (0, -4)$
$QA = \sqrt{(0 - 2)^2 + (-4 - 7)^2}$
$AQ = \sqrt{(-2)^2 + (-11)^2}$
$AQ = \sqrt{4+121}$
$AQ = \sqrt{125} = \sqrt{5 \times 25} = 5\sqrt{5}$
$AQ = 5\sqrt{5}$.
PA is not equal to AQ.
Therefore, the given statement is false, because the distance PA and the distance AQ are not equal.
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